1、新目的英语八年级上册短语归纳复习(Unit1-Unit12) Unit 1 1. go to the movies=go to the cinema 看电影 2. look after=take care of 照顾 3. surf the Internet 上网 4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式 5. go skateboarding 去划板 6. (be) in good health =(be)healthy身体健康 7. keep healthy=keep in good health 保持健康 8. as for至
2、于 9. take/do exercise=play/ do sports锻炼,做运动 10. eating habits 饮食习惯 11. the same as 与……相同 12. once a month一月一次 13. be different from 不同 14. twice a week一周两次 15. make a difference to 对什么有影响 16. how often 多久一次 17. although=though虽然 18. most of the students=most students大多数学生 19. a
3、ctivity survey活动调查 20. go shopping=do some shopping 购物 21. do homework做家庭作业 22. do housework做家务事 23. junk food垃圾食物 24. be good/bad for 对……有益(害) 25. on/at weekends 在周末 26. want to do sth=would like to do sth =feel like doing sth 想要做某事 27. want sb to do sth = would like sb to do s
4、th想要某人做某事 28. try to do sth 尽量做某事 try doing sth.试着做某 try one’s best to do sth.尽力做某事 29. come home from school放学回家 30. of course=certainly=sure当然 31. get good grades取得好成绩 32. help sb ( to )do sth 帮助某人做某事, 33. help sb with sth在某方面帮助某人 34. a lot of =lots of=many /much许多,大量的 Unit 2
5、 1. have/ catch a cold=have got a cold 感冒 2.a sore back/throat 背(咽喉)痛 3. have a stomachache 胃痛 4. lie down and rest 躺下休息 5. see a dentist 看牙医 6. drink lots of water 多喝水 7. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 8. a good idea 好主意. 9. stressed out 筋疲力尽 10. a healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式 11. tradi
6、tional Chinese doctors传统中医医生 12. a balance of yin and yang阴阳调和 13. too much yin 阴气太盛 14. a balanced diet饮食平衡 15. healthy/yin/yang food 健康(阴性,阳性)食品 16. at the moment = now 此刻 17. enjoy oneself = have a good time =have fun =have a wonderful time 玩得快乐,过得快乐 19. host family 寄宿家庭 20. con
7、versation practice会话练习 21. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事, like doing sth 喜欢做某事, practice doing sth. 练习做某事, mind doing sth. 介意做某事, finish doing sth. 完毕某事, give up doing sth. 放弃做某事, keep doing sth. 坚持做某事. can’t stand doing sth.忍不住做某事 have fun doing sth. 做某事不久乐 即:practice, mind, finis
8、h, give up, keep, can’t stand, have fun等与enjoy用法相似。 Unit 3 1. spend time with friends和朋友们一起度过时光 2. a sports camp 运动野营 3. how about= what about ……怎么样 4. go camping 去野营, go shopping 去买东西, go swimming 去游泳, go boating去划船, go skating 去溜冰, go walking去散步, go climbing 去登山,
9、 go dancing去跳舞, go hiking 去徒步远足, go sightseeing 去观光, go bike riding 骑自行车旅行, go fishing 去钓鱼 5. do some shopping 买东西, do some washing 洗衣服, do some cooking 作饭, do some reading读书, do some speaking训练口语 6. how long 1)多长时间 (询问动作在时间上所延续的长度) 2)多长 (询问事物的长度) 7. show sb. sth. =
10、show sth. to sb.出示某物给某人看 give me the book=give the book to me 给我书, pass me the cup=pass the cup to me 把杯子递给我, sell me the house=sell the house to me把房子卖给我 buy me a book =buy a book for me 给我买书, make me a cake=make a cake for me给我做蛋糕 8. get back=come back回来 9. take walks=go for walks散步
11、 10. think about 考虑 11. decide on= decide upon 决定计划 12. something different 不同的事情 13. a great/exciting vacation 快乐的(令人激动的)假期 14. can’t wait to do sth. 等不及做某事 15. a famous movie star 著名的影星 16. ask sb. about sth. 向某人询问某事 17. forget to do sth. 忘掉要做某事 forget doing sth. 忘掉做过某事 Unit
12、4 1. get to school = arrive at/ reach school 到校 2. a bus stop公共汽车站, a train/ subway station火车(地铁站)站, a bus station客运站, a TV station 电视台 3. take the subway 乘地铁 4. ride a bike 骑自行车 5. take the/a bus乘公共汽车 6. want to do sth.想做某事 7. take a taxi乘坐出租车 8. walk to school 步行上学 9. go
13、 in one’s car 坐(某人的)车 10. in North America 在北美 11. by bike/ bus/ subway/ car/ train乘坐……车 12. in other parts of the world在世界的其他地区 13. have a quick breakfast迅速吃早饭 14. depend on=depend upon 依靠,靠……决定 15. the early bus 早班车 16. leave for 起程(动身)前往…… 17. take sb. to sp.带某人到某处 18. a number
14、of=many 许多 19. the number of ….的数量 20. Doing sth. takes sb. some time/ money. =It takes sb. some time/money to do sth.. =sb. spends some time/money (on sth.). =sb. spends some time/money (in) doing sth.. . =sth. costs sb. some time/money. =sb. pay some money for sth.. 某人花费多少金钱/时
15、间做某事 21. worry about( sb./sth.)=be worried about(sb/sth.) 为某人(事)着急/紧张 22. around the world= all over the world 世界各地,全世界 23. be different from 与……不同 24. how far 多远 Unit 5 1. come to one’s party 参与某人的聚会 2. on Saturday afternoon 在星期六的下午 3. study for a test为测验而学习 4. go to the doctor
16、see a doctor 去看医生 5. have/take a piano/guitar lesson 上一堂钢琴(吉他)课 6. much too 太,过于 7. too much 太多 8. a birthday party 生日聚 9. soccer practice 足球训练 10. look for 寻找 11. find out 找到,弄清楚,查明 12. be (go) on vacation 度假 13. join sb.加入某人(的行列) 14. a football match足球比赛 15. keep quiet 保持安静(
17、keep+形容词“保持某状态”) keep+(sb.)+doing 使(某人)不断地做某事” keep sth. 保存某物,饲养某物 16. a culture club 文化俱乐部 17. “给某人打电话”的几种说法: call sb.( up), phone sb.(up), phone to sb., telephone sb.(up), telephone to sb., ring sb.(up), give sb. a ring, give sb. a phone, make a telephone (call) to sb.
18、 18. have to 不得不,必须 19. the day after tomorrow 后天 20. a science report 科学报告 Unit 6 1. talk about 谈论 2. in some ways 在某些方面 3. more than 超过,多于 4. in common 共有,公共 5. be good at =do well in 擅长于 6. (not) as…as… (不)如……同样…… 7. in school 在校求学;在学校 8. make sb. do sth.
19、 让某人做某事 9. look the same 看起来同样 10. talk to/with 和……谈话 11. stop doing sth. 停止做某事 12. stop to do sth 接着做某事 13. begin / start with 以……开始 14. end with 以……结束 15. in the middle of 在……中间 16. a swimming poor 游泳池 17. on the other hand =on the opposite 另一方面(边)
20、 18. be good with=get on well with 和……相处得好 19. use… to do… 用……来做…… 20. around China=all over China 全中国 21. after that 自那以后 Unit 7 1. milk smoothie 奶昔 2. turn on 打开 turn off 关 turn up 调大,调亮 turn down 调小,调暗 3. pour…into… 把……倒人 4. put…into/in... 把
21、……放入……内 5. 2 teaspoons of relish 两茶匙调味品 6. cut up 切碎 7. add…to… 把……加入……中 8. mix up 混合在一起 9. make a banana smoothie 做香蕉奶昔 Unit 8 1. go to the aquarium 去水族馆 2. take photos 照相,拍照 3. hang out with sb. 和某人闲逛 4. win a prize 获奖(金) 5. take the bus back to scho
22、ol 乘公共汽车回学校 6. ice cream 冰激淋 7. at the end of 在……的尽头 8. go for a drive 开车兜风 9. thanks for doing sth. 感谢某人做了某事 10. day off 休假 11. have fun doing sth. 不久乐做某事 12. have a yard sale 进行庭院旧货出售 13. school trip 学校组织的旅行 14. in the future 将来,未来 Unit 9 1. learn to do
23、 sth. 学会做某事 2. start doing(to do) sth. 开始做某事 3. have a party 举行一次聚会 4. be born 出生 5. stop doing sth. 停止做某事 stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事 6. for example 例如…… 7. too…to… 太……而不能…… 8. a professional soccer player 一个专业的足球运动员 9. a movie star 一位影星 10. free time 空闲时间,业余时间
24、 11. see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事 see sb. doing sth. 看见某人在做某事 12. begin doing(to do) sth. 开始做某事 13. a skating champion 一位溜冰冠军 14.the first prize 第一名 15. the 70-year history 七十年的历史 16. the International Piano Competition 国际钢琴比赛 17. at the age of 在……(多大年龄)的时候 18. major in s
25、th. 主修某科目 19. take (an active) part in (积极)参与 20. because of 由于 21. the number one women’s singles player 女子单打头号种子选手 Unit 10 1. grow up成长 2. a basketball player 一位篮球运动员 3. a computer programmer 一位电脑程序设计师 4. take (acting)lessons 上(表演)课 5. somewhere interesting 有趣的地方
26、 6. a part-time job 一份零工,一份兼职工作 7. a/one year or two=one or two years 一两年 8. save money 省钱;攒钱 9. make money 挣钱、赚钱 10. at the same time 同时 11. all over the world 全世界 12. send… to… 送……到…… 13. get good grades 取得好分数(成绩) 14. communicate with sb. 与……交际;与……交流 15
27、 a teaching job 一份教学的工作 16. a foreign language teacher一位外语教师 Unit 11 1. take out 拿出来 2. make the bed 整理床铺 3. sweep the floor 扫地,清洁地面 4. fold one’s clothes 叠衣服 5. clean the living room 打扫起居室 6. like to do sth. 喜欢干…… 7. invite… t0… 邀请……到…… 8. take care of
28、 = look after 照顾 9. forget to do sth. 忘掉要去干…… forget doing sth. 忘掉做过某事 10. work on 从事,操作,演算 11. on vacation 度假 Unit 12 1.close to home 离家近的 2. a movie theater 电影院 3. comfortable seats 舒适的座位 4. do a survey of 做一个…...调查 5. play a piano piece 弹一支钢琴曲 6. the
29、price of ……的价格 7. the radio station 广播电台 8. think about 考虑 9. a talent show 才干展示 10. a boring TV show 乏味的电视节目 11. a 1ot 许多 12. make mushroom soup 做蘑菇汤 13. a speech contest 一次演讲比赛 14. a creative job 富有发明性的工作 15. an elementary school 小学 新目的八年级英
30、语下全册短语归纳 Unit 1 Will people have robots? 1. in the future 在将来 2. live to (be) … years old 活到……岁 3. in 100 years 一百年后 4. free time 空闲时间 5. talk about 谈论,谈及,谈到 6. high school 高中 7. computer programmer 电脑程序员 8. space station 太空站 9. fall in love with… 爱上…… 10. go skating 去滑冰 11. be able
31、to 能,会 12. on vacation 度假 13. the World Cup 世界杯 14. keep a pet pig 饲养一头宠物猪 15. job interview 工作面试 16. fly to 飞往 17. come true 实现,成为现实 18. see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事 19. one’s own … 某人自己的…… 20. science fiction movies 科幻影片 21. help (sb.) with sth. 帮助(某人)做某事 22. hundreds of 数百,成百上千的 23. the
32、same as 和……相同 24. wake up 醒来;唤醒 25. talk to/with 和……交谈 26. try to do sth. 试图做某事,尽力做某事 27. get bored 变得厌倦 28. over and over (again) 一次又一次,再三地 Unit 2 What should I do? 1. keep out 不准进,阻止进入 2. argue with sb. 和……争吵 argue about sth. 为……争吵 3. out of style 过时的,不时髦的 in style 流行的,时髦的 4. ca
33、ll sb up=ring sb.up=call/ring/phone sb. 给…..打电话 5. give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb.给某人某物 (bring, lend, pass, sell, send, show, take, write, read等与give同样) 6. a ticket to a ball game 一张球赛的门票 (与ticket类似的名词有:answer, key, visit, trip, journey, entrance, exit等) 7. on the phone 在电话中,用电话 8. pay for 付
34、……的款 9. a part-time job 一份兼职工作 10. borrow …from 从……借( 进)…… 11. lend…to 把……借(出去)给…… 12. ask sb. for sth. 向……要…… 13. bake sale 面包或糕饼售买活动 14. Teen Talk 青少年论坛 15. buy sb. sth. = buy sth for sb买……给…… (类似的动词尚有:build, book, cook, get, keep, make, order,find等) 16. the same……as 和……同样的…… 17. tell s
35、b (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事 18. want sb. to do sth.= would like sb. to do sth.想某人做某事 19. find out 发现;查明;核算 20. do sth. wrong 做错某事 21. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事 22. be angry with 生……的气 23. fail the test 考试不及格 24. get on well/badly with 和……相处得好(差) 25. have a fight with sb.=fight with
36、 sb 与某人打架 26. fit… in/into… 抽空去做某事 27. not…until 直到……才…… 28. as… as possible 尽也许…… 29. complain about 抱怨,抱怨 30. take part in = join in 参与(某种活动/集会) 31. all kinds of 各种各样的 32. compare…with… 拿……和……比较 33. on the one hand 一方面 34. on the other hand另一方面 35. by oneself = on one’s own 某人自己,独自
37、地 Unit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived? 1. in front of 在……(范围之外)的前面 in the front of 在……(范围之内)的前面 2. barber shop 理发店 3. get out of 到……外,离开 4. walk down/along 沿……走 5. call the police 报警 6. take off (飞机)起飞;脱(衣帽) 7. an unusual experience 一次不寻常的经历 8. the Museum of Flight 航空博物馆 9
38、 take photos 照相 10. a police officer 警官 11. run away跑开,逃跑 12. walk around 四处走走 13. think about 考虑,思考,回想 14. Beijing Iternational Airport 北京国际机场 15. at the doctor’s 在医务室,在诊所 16. in (the) hospital 在医院,在住院 17. in history在历史上 18. the city of ……城,……市 19. hear about/of 听说,得知 20. ask sb. (not)
39、to do sth. 叫某人(不要)做某事 21. in silence沉默不语 22. take place发生 23. the World Trade Center 世贸中心(美国) 24. in space 在太空 25. a national hero 民族英雄 26. all over the world = around the world 全世界 Unit 4 He said I was hard-working 1. soap opera 泡沫剧,电视(连续)剧 2. on Friday night 在星期五晚上 3. be mad at 生……的气
40、4. have a surprise party 举行一个惊喜晚会 5. not… anmore 不再,再也不 not… any more no more not… any longer no longer 6. Young Lives 《年轻的生命》 7. direct speech 直接引语 reported speech 间接引语 8. first of all 一方面 9. do a homework project 设计作业计划 10. pass on 传递 11. work on 从事,设计,演算,操作 12. be supposed
41、to do sth.被盼望(规定)做……,应当做…… 13. be good at 擅长…… 14. do well in 在……方面表现得好 15. report card 成绩单 16. have a (bad) cold 患(重)感冒 17. in good health 身体健康 18. end-of-year exams = final exams 期末考试 19. have a big fight 大吵了一架 20. in/at school 在学校,上学 21. forget to do sth. 忘掉要做某事 forget doing sth. 忘掉做了某事
42、 22. get over 克服,恢复,原谅 23. a poor mountain village 一个贫穷的山村 24. sound like 听起来像 25. the Peking University 北京大学 26. the Ministry of Education 教育部 27. the Chinese Young Pioneers 中国少年先锋队 28. China’s rural areas 中国的偏远地区 29. sea level 海平面 30. the thin air 稀薄的空气 31. agree with sb./sth. 批准, 与……相符
43、一致) agree on/about sth. 批准,赞成 32. both…and………和……都 33. most of… 大多数……,大部分…… 34. open up 打开,展开,开发,揭露 35. a good start 一个良好的开端 36. care for照料,照顾,计较,关心 37. in danger 处在危险之中 Unit 5 If you go to the party,you’ll have a great time! 1. have a great/good/nice/wonderful time 玩得快乐 =have fun = enjo
44、y oneself 2. at the party 在晚会上 3. end of year party 年终晚会 4. take …away 拿走,取走 5. all the time=always 一直,始终,总是 6. ID card 身份证 7. the old people’s home 老年之家 8. make money 赚钱 9. round the world = all over the world 全世界,世界各地 10. go to college 上大学 11. work hard 努力工作(学习) 12. a professional athle
45、te 职业运动员 13. a dream job 抱负的职业 14. make a living 谋生 15. play sports 进行体育运动 = get/do exercise 16. get injured 受伤 17. in fact 事实上,事实上 18. mobile phone 移动电话 19. too much 太多 20. laugh at嘲笑,因……而发笑 Review of Units 1-5 1. watch out = be careful = look out = take care 小心,当心,注意 2. turn down (音量
46、)放小,(光线)调暗 turn up (音量)放大,(光线)调亮 turn on 打开(开关、按钮) turn off 关(开关、按钮) 3. would like to do sth. 想要做某事 = feel like doing sth. = want to do sth. 4. the dinning room 餐厅 5. make friends (with) (和……)交朋友 6. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人在做某事 see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事 7. make predictions 做预测 8. hope
47、to do sth. 希望做某事 = wish to do sth. 9. in order to 为了 Unit 6 How long have you been collecting shells? 1. how long 多长,多久 2. a skating marathon 滑冰马拉松 3. a pair of 一双,一副,一把,一条 4. raise money (for charity) (为慈善机构)募捐,筹钱 5. the whole five hours 整整五个小时 6. three and a half years 三年半 =
48、 three years and a half 7. thanks for 因……而表达感谢 8. run out of 用完,用尽 9. by the way 顺便说一下,顺便问一下 10. in Russian style 以俄罗斯的风格 11. fly kites 放风筝 12. a talent show 才艺表演 13. finish doing sth. 结束做某事 14. be interested in 对…感爱好 15. Chinese dynasty 中国的王朝 16. famous characters 著名人物 17. think
49、of 考虑,想起 18. in Russian style 俄罗斯的风格 19. tell sb. about sth. 把……的情况告诉某人 20. enjoy doing sth. 爱慕做某事 21. the Olympic Games 奥运会 = the Olympics 22. far away 在远处 Unit 7 Would you mind turning down the music ? 1. turn down (音量)放小,(光线)调暗 turn up (音量)放大,(光线)调亮 turn on 打开(开关、按钮) turn off 关(开
50、关、按钮) 2. not at all 一点也不 3. right away = in a minute 立刻,立即 4. do/wash the dishes 洗碗 5. put on 穿上(动作) 6. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事 7. make posters 制作海报 8. have a long telephone conversation 煲电话粥 9. wait in line 排队 10. cut in line 插队 11. follow sb. around 跟在某人周边 12. get mad =
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