1、单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,本幻灯片资料仅供参考,不能作为科学依据,如有不当之处,请参考专业资料。谢谢,Unit 1,Words and expressions,第1页,achie,vement,n.,成就;功劳,He felt a great sense of achievement when he reached the top of the mountain.,成就感,sense of achievement,当抵达山顶时候,他有一个巨大成就感。,achieve vt.,实现,;取得,vi.,成功,ones success,
2、ones goal/target,取得成功,实现目标,第2页,specialist,n.,教授;专业工作者,special adj.,特殊,尤其,specialize vi.,专注于;,专门从事,(,in sth),专门研究某事,Some people want high school students to be able to specialize in science during their high school years.,一些人希望高中生能在高中阶段便专修理科。,第3页,I am a human being.,区分人以外事物,human being,(c),人类,human b
3、eing,s,mankind,人类,Without the light and warmth of the sun,there would be neither plants nor human beings.,没有太阳光和热,既不会有植物,也不会有些人类。,不加任何限定词,第4页,shade,n.,阴凉处;荫,vt.,遮住光线,shadow,影子,立体,空间,平面,Let us sit in the shade chatting for a while,.,What you saw is only the shadow of a girl,.,第5页,b,ehave(well/badly)t
4、o/towards sb.,对某人好,/,坏,behave,He _,to(towards),the,customers.,behaved badly,他对用户态度不好。,Please behave(yourselves),children.,vt.,行为,,举止(适当或有礼),vi.,行为,举止,表现,;,有某种作用,第6页,vi,.,行为,举止,(,得体),表现,;,有某种作用,请在此输入您文本。请在此输入您文本。,You shold learn to,behave,.,你应该学会举止得体。,She,behaved,with great courage.,她表现出了很大勇气。,My cam
5、era,has been,behaving well,since,it was repaired.,我摄像机自从修好后一直很正常。,第7页,move off,离开;起程;出发,move about/around,四处走动,move in,迁入新房,move on,前进;变换(工作等),move away,离开;搬走,第8页,worthwhile adj.,值得;值得做,It is worthwhile doing/to do,值得做某事,It is,worthwhile,to do the job./doing the job.,We had a long wait,but it was wo
6、rthwhile because we got the tickets.,精力;时间,尽管我们等了很长时间,不过这很值得因为我们取得了票,。,第9页,It is worthwhile doing/to do,worthwhile,be worth(doing)sth.,worth,be worthy of being done/sth,be worthy to be done,worthy,这本书很值得读,It is worthwhile to read the book.,The book is well worth reading.,The book is worthy of being
7、read.,第10页,observe vt,看到;,observe the behaviour of birds,观察鸟类行为,observe the speed limit,恪守速度限制要求,observation,观察,恪守,(规则,法令等),庆贺,,过(节日等),Do they observe Christmas Day in that country?,第11页,observe,observe sb.,do,sth.,观察某人做某事(已做完),observe sb.,doing,sth.,观察某人正在做某事,be observed,to,do被看到做某事,see,watch,hear,
8、notice,(被动,to,还原),The police observed the man entering/enter the bank,.,警方监视着那男子进入银行情况,.,第12页,respect,The youth should,show respect for the,old people.,n.,(,U,),尊敬;尊重;敬意;,(C),方面,;,尊敬某人/某事,show respect for sb/sth,向某人表示敬意,第13页,out of respect,出于尊重,eg.,Out of respect,he took off his hat.,give/send ones
9、respect to sb.,给某人尊敬,gain/get/earn/win ones respect,赢得某人尊敬,第14页,argue(,vi.),+with sb.about/over sth.,同某人辩论某事,They are,arguing,with their classmates about the solution to the problem.,他们正在和同学争论这个问题处理方法,。,argue(,vt.),+that,主张,.;,认为,.,argue,讨论,辩论,争论,第15页,argue for/against,为,而辩护,/,为反对,而辩论,Some people,ar
10、gue,against,free trade.,一些人为反对自由贸易辩论。,That famous lawyer will,argue for,the poor man.,那个有名律师将为这个穷人辩护。,第16页,argue,指一方坚持自己意见、立场和观点,并企图经过争论说服对方,debate,多指在正式场所进行辩论或争论,双方各自陈说理由,quarrel,争吵,指因为不满或愤恨与他人进行激烈争辩,第17页,crowd,n.,人群;观众,(,集合名词),a crowd of,一群,.,eg:,The crowd was quite.,The crowd were running in all
11、directions.,主语时,看作整体时,谓语单数,考虑个体时,谓语复数,eg.,They noticed a crowd of people shouting and cheering.,第18页,crowd in(on sb.),(,想法、问题等,),涌,上,心头;涌入脑海,crowd into ones mind,涌入某人脑海,eg.Memories crowded into my mind when I saw the photo.,当我看到这张照片,往事涌上心头。,eg.,Everything is crowding in on me,.,第19页,eg.He managed to
12、 crowd into the train.,crowded adj.,拥挤,挤满,be crowded with,挤满,充满着,crowd in/into,(,sth),大批地涌入,/,进入,eg.When it is wet,the buses are,crowded.,The hall,was crowded with,people.,第20页,inspire sb.to do,勉励某人做某事,The teacher,inspired,us to make great efforts.,inspired,adj.,深受鼓舞,inspiring,adj.,令人鼓舞;鼓舞人心,inspira
13、tion,n.,C,灵感;鼓舞人心人,/,事,inspire,vt.,鼓舞;激发;启示,an,第21页,inspire sth.in sb.,。,inspire sb.with sth.,用某物激起,./,引发某人,.,inspire her with courage,(用勇气激励她),inspire courage in her.,(在她内心注入勇气),第22页,refer to,查阅;参考;谈到;包括;指是,The last paragraph,refers to,the events of last year.,(,包括,指是,),He never,refered to,his sist
14、er in his letters.,(谈到,提到),If you dont know the spelling of a word,you should,refer to,a dictionary.,(查阅,参考),reference n.,提及;参考;查阅,reference book,第23页,support vt.&n.,支持;供养;拥护;资助;支持,in support of,支持;拥护,support oneself,自主谋生,support ones family,养家糊口,第24页,consideration n.,体谅;体贴;关心;考虑,take sth.into consi
15、deration,考虑到.,be under consideration,在考虑中,in consideration of,考虑到.,鉴于,considerate adj.体贴,考虑周到,第25页,deliver vt.,接生;生(小孩儿);递送;发表(演说等),The nurse,delivered,the twins safely last night.,(,接生,),The professor is,delivering a speech,in English.,(发演出讲),Please,deliver,the dictionary,to,me.,(把,.,交给,传递给),第26页,carry on(with)sth.,carry on doing sth.,梭拓,PPT,工作室更专业模板。梭拓,不止创新。请在此处填入你需要内容。请在此处填入你需要内容。请在此处填入你需要内容。梭拓,PPT,工作室更专业模板。梭拓,不止创新。请在此处填入你需要内容。,请在此输入您标题,第27页,
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