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新人教版选修八Unit1-A-land-of-diversity单元同步测试.doc

1、Unit 1 A land of diversity 单元同步测试 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分) 21. — When will you come to see me again?  — Tomorrow is ______ it is most convenient.  A. when         B. what   C. in which D. where 22. The police looked into the case carefully and found the thief had entered the hou

2、se ______ a ladder. A. by the means           B. by all means   C. by ways of           D. by means of 23. When she visited the children’s home, it ______ her that she could adopt a homeless child.    A. ran into   B. happened to   C. occurred to D. was

3、 occurred to   24. — What do you think of Harry, our new roommate? — I am not sure, but he is always asking ______ questions.   A. a great many of         B. a great many C. a great number   D. a great amount of 25. — How is the project going? — In fact,

4、you can go and check it out yourself ______.   A. if it necessary     B. if necessary  C.  if you are necessary     D. it is necessary  26. ______ you have the chance, why don’t you make full use of it? A. Now that     B. Surely C. For     D. Because

5、 27. ______ what he has had already, the treasure is not really exciting.  A. Compare with     B. Comparing to C. Compared with   D. Compare to 28. I’ll never trust such a man ______ you described. A. that      B. what   C. whoever       D. as 29. We co

6、nsider ____ necessary ____ he should improve his writing ability.   A. that;that B. it;that     C. it;what     D. that;what  30. As a matter of fact, ________ tries again makes no difference. A. no matter which         B. no matter who    C. whoever         D. whichev

7、er 31. — It’s such a pity. I didn’t get the first place in the exam. — Come on. __________ A. Nobody is perfect.      B. Congratulations!     C. Bad luck!     D. You really did badly. 32. Not only my mother but also Aunt Mary and her family ______ happy with the p

8、rize.  A. were       B. has been     C. was   D. had been 33. Chinese people spent many years ______ freedom and in the end a new country was born. A. fighting with  B. fighting against C. fighting for  D. fighting out 34. Many students listened to the lecture, but I w

9、ondered how much they took ______.   A. out   B. up         C. off        D. in 35. A suggestion was made ________ Jane should have a chance to try as well as the others. A. that   B. what     C. why       D. how 第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每题1分,满分20分) When I drove

10、toward one of the tollbooths (收费亭), I heard loud music which sounded like it was from a party. I looked 36  . No other cars had their windows  37  , and there were no sound trucks (宣传车). I looked at the tollbooth. Inside it, a man was   38 . “What are you doing?” I asked. “I’m having a   39

11、 ,” he said. “What about the rest of these people?” I looked over at the other booths, but nothing was 40 there. “They are not invited.” Somebody   41  a big hurry started blowing his horn behind me and I drove off,  42 I had a dozen other questions for him. Months later I found him

12、again, still with the loud music, and still having a party. Again I asked, “What are you doing?” He said, “I   43 you from the last time. I’m still dancing. I’m having the 44 party.” I said, “Look. What about the rest of the people?” He said, “Stop. What do those look like to you?” He po

13、inted down the 45 of tollbooths. “They look like tollbooths,” I said. He said, “No imagination!” I said, “Okay, I   46 . What do they look like to you?” He said, “Vertical coffins(垂直旳棺材).” “What are you talking about?” “I can  47 it. At 8:30 every morning, living people get in. They are

14、   48 during the following eight hours. At 4:30, they 49  of the coffins and go home. For eight hours, their   50   are on hold. They are dead on the job, just going through the   51  ,” he said. I was amazed. This guy had developed a philosophy, a mythology (神话) about his job. I could not hel

15、p asking the next question, “Why is it 52 to you? You’re having a good time.” He looked at me. “I knew you were going to ask that,” he said. “I’m going to be a dancer someday.” He pointed to the  53  building. “My bosses are in it, and they’re paying for my training.” Sixteen people are dead

16、 on the job, and the seventeenth, in the same 54  , figures out a way to live. That man was having a party  55 you and I wouldn’t probably last three days. 36. A. ahead ﻩ    B. around ﻩ C. down ﻩ    D. up 37. A. closed ﻩﻩ B. openﻩ ﻩ  C. exposed ﻩD. covered 38. A. dancingﻩ ﻩ B

17、. singing ﻩ C. movingﻩﻩ   D. playing 39. A. partyﻩ ﻩB. meeting ﻩ C. band ﻩ D. festival 40. A. moving ﻩﻩB. changing     C. stoppingﻩ D. blocking 41. A. withﻩﻩﻩ B. atﻩ   C. in ﻩﻩ D. on 42. A. because ﻩ  B. though ﻩ  C. so ﻩﻩD. when 43. A. remind  ﻩ ﻩB. remember C. memorize ﻩD.

18、 realize 44. A. even ﻩﻩB. differentﻩﻩ  C. equal ﻩ  D. same 45. A. list   ﻩﻩ  B. shape ﻩ C. rowﻩﻩ D. series 46. A. give up ﻩ B. give out   C. give over ﻩD. give away 47. A. proveﻩﻩ B. checkﻩﻩ   C. show ﻩ D. establish 48. A. dead ﻩ ﻩB. aliveﻩﻩ   C. dull D. living 49. A. giv

19、e back ﻩﻩB. come outﻩ  C. take off  D. get along 50. A. arms ﻩﻩ   B. bodies ﻩ C. brainsﻩ  D. hearts 51. A. motionsﻩﻩﻩB. activityﻩ C. movement D. behaviors 52. A. variousﻩ B. different     C. similar D. same 53. A. teaching ﻩ B. governing  C. direction D.

20、administration 54. A. section    B. role     C. location D. situation 55. A. where ﻩ B. whichﻩ C. whenﻩﻩ  D. so 第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每题2分,满分40分) A Chinese and Western eating habits are different. In China, the dishes are placed on the table and everybody shares. It is always

21、 polite to let guests or elderly people at the table taste every dish first. But in the West, everyone has his or her own plate of food. Although there are no strict rules on how to set chopsticks and spoons, there are some things you should never do during a Chinese banquet (筵席).  Firstly and mos

22、t importantly, don’t put your chopsticks upright in the rice bowl. Instead, lay them on your dish. The reason for this is that when people die, family members give them a bowl full of rice with a pair of chopsticks sticking out upright in it. So if you stick your chopsticks in the rice bowl, it appe

23、ars that you want someone at the table to die. Make sure the spout(容器嘴) of the teapot is not facing anyone, as this is impolite. The spout should always be directed to where nobody is sitting, usually just outward from the table. Don’t tap on your bowl with your chopsticks. Beggars tap on their bo

24、wls, so this is not polite. Also, when the food is coming too slow in a restaurant, you should not tap on your bowl. If you are in someone’s home, it is like insulting the cook. 56. What is the difference between Chinese and Western eating habits according to Paragraph 1? A. In China people are ve

25、ry polite, while in the West people are not so. B. In China people share the dishes, while in the West people eat separately. C. In China people use the chopsticks, while in the West people use the knife and fork. D. None of the above. 57. What is the main idea of the third paragraph?  A. The r

26、eason why chopsticks shouldn’t be put upright in the rice bowl. B. The Chinese use chopsticks to eat. C. The Chinese eating habits. D. How to use chopsticks. 58. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. It is polite to taste the dishes before the guests or the eld

27、erly. B. You can put your chopsticks wherever you want. C. Never tap on your bowls with the chopsticks during the meal. D. Teenagers can stick their chopsticks in the rice bowl. 59. The underlined word “insulting” in the last paragraph probably means “_________”. A. playing jokes on   B. laugh

28、ing at C. treating badly   D. looking down upon 60. Why is it impolite to tap on your bowl when you eat in a friend’s home? A. Because it means that you don’t respect the cook. B. Because it means that somebody will die. C. Because tapping on the bowl will bring bad luck. D. Because it

29、means that your friend is a beggar. B I grew up in a small town. My father raised chickens and ran a construction company. I was only 10 years old when my dad gave me the responsibility of feeding the chickens and cleaning up the coop. He believed it was important for me to have those jobs to lear

30、n responsibility. Then, when I was 22, I found a job in Natchbill at a country music club called the Natchbill Palace. I washed dishes and cooked from 4:00 pm to 9:00 pm and then went on to sing until 2:00 in the morning. It wasn’t long before I became known as a singing cook. I had been rejected s

31、o many times by record companies that it was hard not to be discouraged. One night, a woman executive (主管) from a company named Warner Brothers Records came to hear me sing. When the show was over, we sat down and talked, and after she left, I said to myself it was one more rejection. A few weeks la

32、ter, my manager received a phone call — Warner Brothers Records wanted to sign a record deal with me. Soon after, I released my first record in June 1986. It sold over 2 million copies. My best efforts have gone into every job I’ve ever held. It was the sense of responsibility that made me feel li

33、ke a man. Knowing that I had done my best filled me with pride. I still feel that way today, even though I have become a well-known singer. 61. The main purpose of the writer’s dad by letting him feed the chickens and clean up the coop was ____________.  A. to let him learn responsibility   B.

34、 to let him earn his own living C. to let him help with the company   D. to let him spend his spare time 62. Why was the writer once known as a singing cook? A. Because he was a cook at a country music club. B. Because he sang for guests while he worked as a cook. C. Because he often sang whi

35、le cooking. D. Because he liked singing better than cooking. 63. ________ first recognized his talents and helped to make his career successful. A. Warner’s brotherﻩﻩﻩ     B. His manager C. His fatherﻩﻩﻩ ﻩﻩD. A woman executive 64. What made the writer proud of himself? A. His ability to live

36、 independently. B. His sense of responsibility in whatever he did. C. His courage in the face of rejections. D. His hard work in his early years. 65. The main purpose of the passage is to tell us that _________. A. one should learn to do all kinds of things when he is young  B. one will suc

37、ceed if he tries his best to do something well   C. the sense of responsibility plays an important part in one’s life D. doing all kinds of jobs helps one become more matur C Students who want to attend an American college or university must explain how they will pay for their education. They ha

38、ve to show that they will be able to pay for each year of study. Students have to consider not only the tuition, the cost of classes, but also meals and a place to live in, which is known as room-and-board. They also need money for books and supplies. And they need money to spend on social activitie

39、s and other things.   Educational advisers say foreign students should have enough money in a local bank to pay for at least two months of expenditure. So how much will a year at an American school cost? Generally speaking, the answer is: a lot. A leading state university in the Pacific Northwest w

40、ill serve as an example. The University of Washington says foreign students are paying more than $36,000 this year. This major research university currently has 2,600 foreign students from more than one hundred countries. There are many schools that cost less, but also others that cost more. Its web

41、 site says the University of Washington does not offer financial assistance to international students. This is generally true of American schools, especially at the undergraduate level. The international application for the university includes a Statement of Financial Responsibility that must be si

42、gned. Students must also provide a bank letter or statement from within the past six months. And they have to name someone who will help with payments. These people must send proof from a bank to show that they have the money. Your government or employer may be able to help you pay all or some of th

43、e college costs. A good idea is to ask at least eighteen months before you want to start classes in the United States. Our Foreign Student Services, including links to web sites discussed in our reports, can be found at .com. To learn more about higher education in America, the State Department ha

44、s a special web site: educationusa.state.gov. 66. Students who are going to study in America must __________. A. buy their own textbooks themselves       B. prove that they can pay for their study C. find a living place with a kitchen    D. find someone to pay for their coll

45、ege fees 67. Who is this speech probably given to?  A. Students who are going to graduate from colleges. B. Students who are going to college in the US. C. Students who are going to apply for room-and-board. D. Students who can’t pay for their college study by themselves. 68. The Unive

46、rsity of Washington __________________.  A. has the highest fees of any college   B. has the most foreign students of any college in the US     C. is a key university in the Northwest of the US D. charges less than other colleges in the Northwest of the US  69. What is NOT a must if you,

47、 a foreign student, apply for the university in the US? A. Apply eighteen months before you want to start.  B. A signed Statement of Financial Responsibility. C. People who will help you pay for the study should provide a bank proof. D. A bank letter from within the past six months. 7

48、0. What is the speaker’s purpose in this speech?  A. To tell foreign students that money is the most important thing in the US. B. To advise foreign students to apply as soon as possible so as to have more chances. C. To state some requirements that foreign students should pay attention 

49、to when applying for colleges. D. To tell people about the present situation of foreign students in the US. D A research team from Finland, the United States, China and Scotland is hopeful about the future of forests. Six experts in forestry science and economics say forest growth is on the incre

50、ase in some countries and the number is rising. Professor Kauppi says the findings suggest the world may be able to reach a turning point away from deforestation (毁林). Many experts have considered that impossible. But the researchers say it may be possible to expand the world’s forests by ten percen

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