2022北京八中初一(下)期中英语(教师版).docx

2022北京八中初一（下）期中
英 语

1．本试卷共 12 页。本卷共九道大题，68 个小题，满分 90 分；附加卷共两道
大题，12 个小题，满分 10 分。考试时间 100 分钟。2．在试卷和答题纸上准确填写班级、姓名和学号。
3. 答案一律填写在答题纸上，在试卷上作答无效。
4. 考试结束，请将本试卷和答题纸一并交回。

考生须知
年级：初一 科目：英语 班级：________姓名：________

听力理解（共 20 分）
一、听下面四段对话。每段对话后有两道小题，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话你将听两遍。共 12 分，每小题 1.5 分）
听下面一段对话，完成第 1 至第 2 小题。
1．Why does Mrs. Smith look worried?
A. Because she loses her way. B. Because she is late for work.
C. Because she can’t find her bag.
2．What is true about her bag?
A. It’s blue and new. B. It’s not new with a wallet in it.
C. It’s black with 50 dollars in it.
听下面一段对话，完成第 3 至第 4 小题。
3．What time does Miss Green need to get to school?
A. At 7:45 am. B. At 8:00 am.
C. At 2:30 pm.
4．How will she talk to the students?
A. In a happy way. B. In an angry way.
C. In a friendly way.
听下面一段对话，完成第 5 至第 6 小题。
5．Where is the woman going?
A. To the Children’s Library. B. To the People’s Hospital.
C. To the nearest bookshop.
6．How far is the bus stop?
A. Five minutes on foot. B. Ten minutes by bus.
C. Fifteen minutes by bike.
听下面一段对话，完成第 7 至第 8 小题。
7．How much is the computer?
A. 300 $. B. 400 $.
C. 500 $.
8．What kind of computer does the woman like?
A. A light and black one. B. A heavy and red one.
C. A light and blue one.
二、听独白，记录关键信息。本段独白你将听两遍。（共 8 分，每小题 2 分）
请根据所听到的内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题纸的相应位置上。

How to stop losing things
Have a routine(常规做法)
Be 9
to put things in the same place.
Don’t put your things down

Bring your bag if it is not comfortable(方便舒适的) to
10 your keys or phone.
Make your things easy to find
11
your dark phone cover to a bright one
12
office
your house and
Keep everything in order to help you find things easily

知识运用（共 20 分）
三、单项填空（共 6 分，每小题 0.5 分）
从下面各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
13．–Allan, here is a red eraser under the chair. Whose is it?
– Oh, it’s . Thanks a lot, Jim.
A. me B. my C. mine
14．When is the film, Susan?
–It’s three o’clock Saturday afternoon.
A. at; in B. at; on C. on; in
15．My uncle travels a lot. He speak four languages.
A need B. must C. can
16．Excuse me. are the apples? –They are 15 yuan a kilo.
A. How long B. How much C. How far
17．Sam litter with his friends in the park every weekend．
A. collects B. is collecting C. is going to collect
18．Look! It’s cloudy and windy. I think it soon.
A. rain B. rains C. is going to rain
19．There a basketball match after school tomorrow.
A. is going to have B. are going to be C. will be
20．David promises his classmates their study in the new term.
A. helping; about B. to help; with C. to help; on
21．Why not Ms. to join in our party? –Good idea! That’ll be great!
A. ask B. asking C. to ask
22．There are people in the new supermarket because many things are on sale today.
A. hundred of B. hundreds C. hundreds of
23．Peter is looking forward to from his pen friend.
A. hear B. hearing C. hears
24．Excuse me, ？
–Walk along this street for 5 minutes You can see it on your right.
A. how can I get to the zoo B. which bus can I take
C. how far is the zoo
根据短文内容，从各题所给的 A、B 两个选项中选出正确选项。（共 4 分，每小题 0.5 分）
During this summer holiday, Peter would like 25 something different. He is flying to Xi’an and Luoyang because he is very 26 in history. Now he is making a plan 27 his holiday trip. He is going sightseeing as well as shopping. He is sure he will enjoy 28 .
13. A. doing B. to do
14. A. interesting B. interested
15. A. for B. to
16. A. his B. himself
In New York there’s a good bus and subway service. If you are planning 29 the subway a lot, you should buy a subway ticket for ten journeys because it’s cheaper. But you don’t need to use public transport(公共交通) – there are lots of places you can go 30 foot. Shopping in New York is fun. There are big shops on 5th Avenue. They are 31 seven days a week. Be careful when you look at the prices. Maybe you have 32 a special 8% tax( 税 ). That’s for some things you buy in New York.
17. A. taking B. to take
18. A. on B. by
19. A. open B. opening
20. A. paying B. to pay

四、完型填空（共 10 分，每小题 1 分）
阅读下面短文后，将方框中的词或其适当形式填到文中，使其完整通顺。其中一个词是多余的。
A
often supermarket buy sale never

Peter likes shopping on the Internet. Amazon. cn is his favourite website. He often buys things on it, such as clothes and shoes. He spends about 100 yuan 33 things each month. He often waits about three days before he receives his products.
Peter’s parents 34 buy clothes online because they can’t try them on. Peter’s father thinks it’s dangerous to pay on the Internet. Peter’s mother often goes to the 35 with Peter’s father. It can make them relaxed( 放 松 的 ) after the tiring work. There is always a 36 on in the shop near their home, and the things in the shop are usually cheaper, so Peter’s parents often go there, too.

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后将各题中合适的选项填到文中，使文章内容完整,语义通顺
B
John Stewart was a poor but very smart kid and he always got top grades at school. He was shy, so he didn’t have any friends. His classmate, Kevin, was not a friendly kid. He bullied(欺负) almost everyone. He did well in most subjects, but always failed math.
The two kids couldn’t be more 37 , but an act of kindness changed them.
One day, John saw a lady drop a purse(掉落钱包) on his way to school. John caught up with her and handed the purse to her.
The lady happened to be Kevin’s mother. That evening, she told Kevin about the kind little boy who gave the purse back to her. She said, “His name’s John Stewart. I guess he goes to your school.” “What?” Kevin said 38 . “Did you mean poor John, my classmate?”
To thank John, Kevin and his mom decided to invite him over for some food.
The next day, when John saw big Kevin running towards him, he got really 39 . He thought Kevin was going to bully him. Unexpectedly, Kevin gave him a big hug, “Thank you for returning my mom’s purse yesterday
“You mean that nice lady?” John asked.
“Yes. She wants to invite you over for some home-baked cookies.” “Well, I have to get my mother’s permission(允许) first.”
After school, they walked together to John’s home. John’s mom was very 40 to see his
son with a new friend. She agreed(同意) at once after asking Kevin if his parents were OK with that.
The two kids enjoyed the freshly baked cookies Kevin’s mom served. Then, they did the homework together. Kevin was amazed how John could make the usually very 41 math homework look so easy.
With John’s help, Kevin 42 math tests successfully( 成 功 地 ), and he seldom bullied
anyone. They became best friends as well.

37. A. interesting
B. different
C. fantastic
D. helpful
38. A. angrily
B. worriedly
C. surprisedly
D. happily
39. A. excited
B. busy
C. angry
D. afraid
40. A. friendly
B. happy
C. tired
D. strange
41. A. important
B. famous
C. difficult
D. beautiful
42. A. passed
B. did
C. joined
D. picked

阅读理解（共32分）
五、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（共 26 分，43-53 题每小题 2 分，54-57 题每小题 1 分）
A

The Cool Kids will come to our school on July 20th，2022．They are going to give a
concert at the school hall at 2：00 pm．Please come to Students’ Union to get a free ticket to the concert before this Friday．

Wouldn’t it be great if you could join us to go hiking (去远足) around the West Hills for two days？We’ll start at 7：00 am on July 30th. Please come to Students’ Union to
sign your name and pay fifty yuan for it．

Who wants to be a volunteer(志愿者)？We’ll go to a mountain village to give away
books to the children there and study with them for a whole day．Please come to the school gate at 6：00 am on August 15th，2022．Free of charge．

Look at the following notice from the Students’ Union ( 学 生 会 )．It’s a plan about students' activities(活动) in the coming summer holiday．

43.The plan is about ．
A. free tickets B. students’ activities
C. poor families D. village children
44.Betty likes the Cool Kids，so she’ll go to the concert at on July 20th，2022．
A. 6：00 am B. 7：00 am C. 2：00 pm D. 5：00 pm
45.If you go hiking around the West Hills, you will come back on .
A. the morning of July the 30th B. the evening of July the 30th
C. the morning of July the 31st D. the evening of July the 31st
46.Mike wants to go to the mountain village to help the students there. He will .
A. study with the students there B. teach the students
C. clean their classroom D. buy books for them

B
We will see a kind of little cars in the street in the future. People will like this kind of small cars better than the big ones. Can you imagine such cars are as small as bikes? The car is small, but it can carry two people. Everybody can learn to drive it easily, just like riding a bike. Even children and old people can drive it easily, too.
If everyone drives such cars in the future, there will be less pollution (污染). There will be more space for all the cars in cities, and there will also be more space for people to walk in the street.
The little cars of the future will not cost much money. These little cars can go only 65 kilometres an hour, so driving will be safer. So it is not suitable for people who like driving cars fast.
This kind of cars can save a lot of petrol(汽油). They will go 450 kilometres, and then they need
to stop for more petrol.
They are nice cars, aren’t they?
47.If you drive this kind of little cars for four hours, you can probably go at most.
A. 260 kilometres B. 65 kilometres C. 450 kilometres D. 130 kilometres
48.What does the underlined word “suitable” mean in Chinese?
A.合适的 B.方便的 C.喜欢的 D.满意的
49.Why do these little cars need to stop after going 450 kilometres?
A. For more water. B. For more petrol.
C. To have a rest. D. To carry more people.
50.Which of the following sentences is NOT true?
A. This kind of cars can save much petrol.
B. The little cars are very expensive.
C.Driving big cars can make the air dirtier.
D.The little cars can make more space for other cars and people.
C
As a teenager, school was difficult for me. I had a kind of attention disorder(注意力分散). I couldn’t pay my attention to what I was doing.
In my first reading class, Mrs. Smith asked us to read a story and then write it on, all finished in 45 minutes. I immediately put up my hand and said,“ Mrs. Smith, you see, the doctor said I have attention problems. I might not be able to finish the task.”
She looked down at me through her glasses, saying,“ You are not different from your classmates, young man.” With her words, I tried. But I didn’t finish the reading when the bell rang. I had to take it home.
In the quietness of my bedroom, the story suddenly all became clear to me. It was about a blind( 眼 盲 ) person, Louis Braille. He lived in a time when the blind couldn’t go to school to study. But Louis didn’t give up. Instead, he made a reading way of raised dots(突起的点)，which opened up a whole new world of knowledge to the blind.
Wasn’t I the “blind” in my class? With thoughts running through my head, I found myself deeply attracted(吸引) in reading and writing. I finished the task(任务) in less than 40 minutes. I came to know that I was not different from others. I just needed a quieter place.
I didn’t expect anything when I handed in my paper to Mrs. Smith, so it was quite a surprise when it came back to me the next day with an “A” on it. On the paper were these words, “See what you can do when you keep trying?”
51.School was difficult for the writer because .
A. he didn’t like the teacher B. the tasks were too boring to him
C. he got a kind of attention disorder D. his classmates talked with him in class
52.Mrs. Smith’s words in Paragraph 3 show that .
A. she encouraged(鼓励) him B. she laughed at him
C. she felt sorry for him D. she was pleased with him
53.What can we learn from the passage?
A. Never stop reading. B. Never give up easily.
C. How to be a great teacher D. How to learn as a blind.
D
Each year on Feb 21st, UNESCO(联合国教科文组织) holds an International Mother Language Day(IMLD). This is to help people to pay attention to the disappearance(消失) of the world’s
languages. Many of them are disappearing each year and UNESCO thinks this is very bad.
What happens when a language dies out? Something great is lost — not just sounds and words but the way that people understand the world and talk with each other. We keep different cultures and traditions through languages. Killing a language means all these are killed too.
Through IMLD, more and more people know about the bad situation( 情 况 ) and try to stop it. Google’s 2018 Endangered Languages Project is a good example. Many speakers of endangered languages upload(上传) texts, audios(音频) and videos to the project website. They want to introduce the way that people talk with others and about themselves around the world.
The Myaamia Project is the same kind of hard work to revive the language spoken by the Miami tribes(部落) of the United States. They work to encourage people to study and talk with this language, which died out in the 1960s.
These activities give life to those endangered languages. Many young people make apps and use social media(媒体) to help the activities. They“use the word” to save the world.
So, the problem of disappearing languages is a very serious one, but there is still hope. We all
have a special feeling of our mother languages. This is why we should remember the wise words of late president of South Africa, Nelson Mandela: “If you talk to a man in a language he understands, that goes to his head. If you talk to a man in his own language, that goes to his heart.”
54.What did people do in Google’s 2018 Endangered Languages Project?
A.They gave books on language skills.
B.They talked about how to make good use of the Internet.
C.They shared information about endangered languages online.
D.They translated endangered languages into mother languages.
55.The word “revive” in Paragraph 4 probably means“ ”.
A. start to use again B. remember to choose
C. try to make a new one D. keep working hard
56.What can we infer from Paragraph 5?
A.The disappearance of languages has already stopped.
B.Fewer and fewer people work to keep languages alive.
C.Young people have new ways to protect(保护) languages.
D.It’s impossible for young people to learn about the dying languages.
57.The writer uses Nelson Mandela’s words to .
A.tell us his ideas of language protection
B.tell us the importance of one’s mother language
C.tell us the trouble in learning endangered languages
D.tell us not to forget the problem of disappearing languages
六、阅读与表达。阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共 6 分，每小题 2 分）
Birthday parties can be one of the important celebrations of the year. The gifts, the singing, the candle-blowing. They’re all the best things put together into one day. But birthdays aren’t always fun for everyone. For example, homeless children might not get anythin