2022届四川省凉山州高三下学期第三次诊断考试英语试题.docx

凉山州2022届高中毕业班第三次诊断性检测

英语

本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。第I卷（选择题）第1至7页, 第II卷（非选择题）第8页, 答题卷2页, 共计10页, 满分150分, 考试时间120分钟。

注意事项:
1. 答题前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、座位号、准考证号用0. 5毫米的黑色签字笔填写在答题卡上, 并检查条形码粘贴是否正确。
2. 选择题使用2B铅笔涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上; 非选择题用0. 5毫米黑色签字笔书写在答题卡的对应框内, 超出答题区域书写的答案无效; 在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
3. 考试结束后, 将答题卡收回。

第I卷

第一部分 听力（共两节, 满分30分）
做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?
A. £19. 15. B. £9. 18. C. £9. 15.
答案是C。
1. What does Jane dislike about the sofa?
A. Its size. B. Its color. C. Its style.
2. How should the woman book a table?
A. In person. B. By phone. C. On the Internet.
3. Why is Jimmy a bit anxious?
A. He wanted to go out.
B. He is afraid of strangers.
C. He was frightened by a large dog.
4. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. At a restaurant. B. At home. C. At an Internet bar.
5. How does the man find Under?
A. It’s great. B. It’s expensive. C. It’s old.

第二节（共15小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分）
听下面5段对话或独白, 每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置, 听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段对话, 回答第6和7题
6. Which film are the speakers going to see?
A. Heart of Gold. B. Field of Green. C. Sunny Day.
7. How will the speakers go to the cinema?
A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By car.
听第7段材料, 回答第8和9题
8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife. B. Hostess and guest. C. Chef and customer.
9. What is the man most likely to have for dinner?
A. French fries. B. Ham sandwiches. C. Fish and vegetables.
听第8段材料, 回答第10-12题
10. What is the man doing?
A. Interviewing the woman. B. Planning for next term. C. Looking for a part-time job.
11. Which place is in need of salesman?
A. A market. B. A business building. C. A middle school.
12. What does the man think of the job in the Center Zoo?
A. The pay is acceptable.
B. The working hours are too long.
C. The task is challenging.
听第9段材料, 回答第13-16题
13. Who is Clifford?
A. A little girl. B. The man's pet. C. A fictional character.
14. Who suggested that Norman paint for children's books?
A. His wife. B. Elizabeth. C. A publisher.
15. What is Norman's story based on?
A. A book. B. A painting. C. A young woman.
16. What is it that shocked Norman?
A. His unexpected success. B. His efforts made in vain. C. His editor's disagreement.
听下面一段独白, 回答第17-20题
17. What are sharks famous for?
A. Their large bodies. B. Their violent nature. C. Their good sense of smell.
18. How long can the biggest whale sharks be?
A. 20 meters. B. 12 meters. C. 10 meters.
19. Where do most sharks live?
A. In warm areas. B. In ocean waters. C. In freshwater rivers.
20. What is the speaker?
A. A biologist B. A science teacher. C. A hostess of a radio station.

第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分40分）
第一节（共15小题每小题2分满分30分）
阅读下列短文 从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中, 选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.
A
Brief Introduction
Qingdao International Beer Festival has become a major event in the calendar of the beautiful city. The first festival took place back in 1991. It is now usually held once a year from the end of July to the end of August, and lasts for about one month. Qingdao is the largest beer production base in China and the festival provides a great opportunity to show-off the city's unique characteristics.
Qingdao Internationa1 Beer Town （No. 195, Hong Kong East Road） is the Festival's primary location. The area also contains a number of shops and restaurants, catering for a variety of tastes. The festival begins with the opening ceremony in this town, followed by 16 days of beer tasting, evening entertainment and drinking competitions, concluding with the final ceremony from the second weekend of August.
2021 Qingdao International Beer Festival
It is held in four venues respectively in Laoshan District, Huangdao District, Licang World Expo Park, and Jiaozhou City. Among them, the one at Golden Sand Beach Beer Square in Huangdao serves as the main venue, where a grand carnival is held during the beer festival from July 16 to August 8, 2021. Besides, visitors can enjoy the light show, art parade, and visit Qingdao Beer Museum for free.
How to reach Huangdao Venue
From City Center: Take Tunnel Bus 5, 6, 7, 8 or Tour Bus L3 and get off at Haiyun Jiayuan Station.
From Huangdao District: Take Beer Festival Special Line 6, 7 or bus 18 operated in Qingdao Economic and Technological Development Zone, and get off at Golden Sand Beach Station.
21. You can enjoy a variety of exciting activities during the festival except
A. eating competitions B. beer tasting
C. the light show D. art parade
22. Where can you participate in a carnival during the 2021 Qingdao International Beer Festival?
A. the Beer Town's Center B. Laoshan District
C. Licang World Expo Park D. Golden Sand Beach Beer Square
23. In which column can you find this passage?
A. Sports B. Economy C. Travel D. Culture
B
You go out for a meal and scan a QR code to order the food, but it asks for your phone number. You go back home and are asked to look into a facial recognition camera. Data collection is everywhere.
However, the personal information collected by companies can be leaked for marketing or used for communications fraud （电信诈骗）. According to a survey of 5, 458 people by the China Consumers Association, 85. 2 percent of people said they had experienced personal information leaks from applications on their smart phones. Most said they got unwanted calls or text messages afterward.
On Nov 1, the Personal Information Protection Law came into effect in China. The law has detailed rules to strengthen the protection of personal information.
The law defines personal information as any kind of information about people who are or can be identified, in electronic or other forms. So a person's name, date of birth, ID number, address and phone number are all personal information.
There are also some kinds of personal information that are regarded as “sensitive", such as fingerprints, faces, religious beliefs, medical health, financial accounts and all data relating to minors under 14.
According to the law, activities such as collecting, using, processing and trading of personal information will be strictly regulated. One key rule is that those handling personal information should inform users and get permission. For sensitive information, there are stricter rules on related activities. For example, in the case of a minor, approval from their parents is required.
Protection of personal information of online platform users is especially stressed. According to a report released in June on Internet development in China, the country has over 1 billion Internet users and 60 percent of surveyed applications had collected users' information illegally. Many apps would collect users' information even when the app was not in use. They could access the phonebook, photos, turn on the microphone and get the users' location.
For individuals, it's important to raise awareness of protecting personal information. Individuals need to fully understand the requests for personal information. If it's not necessary, don't agree. If you find that your personal data has been used illegally, you can report to consumer councils or cyberspace administrations （网络管理机构）with evidence.
24. The author intends to by the first two paragraphs.
A. tell some unwanted experiences
B. inform some personal information leaks
C. draw the readers' attention to the topic
D. warn the public against using applications
25. Which of the following is not regarded as personal information?
A. A child's pet name. B. An application user's location.
C. Some old family pictures. D. All data relating to teenagers.
26. Which of the following is true according to the text
A. The Personal Information Protection Law will become effective in China.
B. Dealing with personal information without users' agreement is illegal.
C. Collecting and processing personal information should be banned.
D. For sensitive information, approval from a person's parents is required
27. In the author's opinion, how can you avoid personal information leak?
A. Enhance your consciousness of personal information and adopt effective measures.
B. Don't use the applications too often that are downloaded on your smart phone.
C. Make up false personal information in order to protect your true information.
D. Report to consumer councils or cyberspace administrations with evidence
C
If you want to understand the soul of Russia, read Fyodor Dostoyevsky, since he is “the archetype （典型）of the Russian nation”.
This year marks the 200h anniversary of the birth of the famous Russian writer. Commemorative （纪念的） events including meetings and exhibitions have been held throughout this year in Russia, and around the world.
Born in Moscow in 1821, Dostoyevsky was introduced to literature at an early age through fairy tales and legends, and through books by Russian and foreign authors. In 1846 when he was 25, Dostoyevsky published his first novel, Poor Folk.
But four years later he was put in prison for being in a literary club that discussed banned books critical of the authorities. Then Dostoyevsky spent the next 4 years in a prison camp and another 6 years doing compulsory military service, according to The Moscow Times.
Surrounded by hardship, Dostoyevsky created extremely contradictory but profound works, exploring psychology in the political, social and spiritual turmoil （动荡）of 19h-century Russia. His most famous masterpieces include Crime and Punishment, The Brothers Karamazov, The Idiot, and Notes from the Underground.
Dostoyevsky's works have had a strong influence on the world of literature and have inspired many literary figures.
“Dostoyevsky’s novels are seething whirlpools （沸腾的漩涡）that boil and suck us in. They are composed purely and wholly of the stuff of the soul. Against our wills we are drawn in, suffocated （窒息的）, and at the same time filled with a giddy rapture （疯狂的喜悦）, ”wrote UK writer Virginia Woolf.
US writer William Faulkner once said the Russian writer was one of his main literary inspirations, alongside the Bible and Shakespeare. The book The Brothers Karamazov influenced him the most and Faulkner reread the book often.
“Like Dostoyevsky, Faulkner was interested in studying the crisis of a personality who found himself amidst crisis in society, ” wrote Faulkner expert Robert Hamblin.
To celebrate the influential writer, UNESCO has declared 2021 the Year of Dostoyevsky.
28. What can be inferred about Dostoyevsky according to this passage?
A. Dostoyevsky read classics of world literature when he was very young.
B. It is known that Dostoyevsky is "the archetype of the Russian nation.
C. Dostoyevsky was put into prison for writing a book critical of the authorities.
D. Dostoyevsky is an influential psychologist of 19th-century Russia.
29. Why are Dostoyevsky's novels special to Virginia Woolf?
A. Because Dostoyevsky's novels are different from other authors' works.
B. Because Dostoyevsky's novels are fascinating and bring him inspiration.
C. Because Virginia Woolf also studies the crisis of a personality like Dostoyevsky.
D. Because he thinks that Dostoyevsky is "the archetype of the Russian nation".
30. What is Faulkner's attitude toward Dostoyevsky's works?
A. Curious. B. Indifferent. C. Critical. D. Supportive.
31. What is the author's main purpose in writing this passage?
A. To encourage readers to get started with literary classics.
B. To get across Russian values by exploring Dostoyevsky.
C. To introduce and memorize a great literary giant.
D. To promote several excellent novels by Dostoyevsky.

D
China deployed （部署）） a satellite on Oct 24 to carry out technological tests for space debris （残骸） management, according to the China Aerospace Science and Technology Corp. The spacecraft aims to demonstrate technologies to alleviate space debris.
Since the dawn of the space age in the 1950s, humans have launched thousands of rockets and sent even more satellites into orbit. Many are still there, and we are now facing an ever- increasing risk of space junk.
More than 27, 000 pieces of orbital debris, or "space junk", are tracked in space, according to NASA. Much more debris is too small to be tracked but large enough to threaten human spaceflight and robotic missions. Since a piece of debris can move faster than a speeding bullet, collisions with these tiny pieces often leave pits in many satellites, telescopes and other objects orbiting our planet.
In 2006, for example, a tiny piece of space junk collided with the International Space Station, taking a chip out of the heavily reinforced window, according to National Geographic.
Space junk is a huge threat to space missions that involve human life. "This is particularly important since careful consideration needs to be made about the orbital path of space junk before spacewalk exercises are conducted, " Joon Wayn Cheong, a satellite systems expert, told Science X, a science website.
Luckily, scientists are fully aware of the issue, and they are approaching it in different ways.
One involves using a giant net. In 2018, the UK's Surrey Space Center used a net to catch space junk in an experiment. It was the first successful demonstration of space cleanup technology, CNN reported. It involved targeting debris and catching it with a net and a harpoon （）.
Another solution is to use robotic arms. Clear Space 1, the European Space Agency's mission to remove space junk from orbit, is expected to launch in 2025, which will adopt robotic arms to capture the debris, BBC Science Focus Magazine reported. The mission plans to locate, capture and throw debris into the atmosphere, where it will burn up in the intense pressure and friction （摩 擦） of re-entry into the Earth's atmosphere.
32. What does the underlined word “alleviate" in paragraph l mean?
A. Track. B. Increase. C. Reduce. D. Destroy.
33. What can be inferred about space junk according to the passage?
A. A great many satellites orbiting the Earth don't work efficiently.
B. About 27, 000 satellites are working on the orbit of the Earth.
C. Many satellites have been damaged by speeding bullets.
D. Spacewalk exercises can be a huge threat to space junk.
34. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?（P=paragraph）

35. What would be the best title for the text?
A. Achievement in aerospace B. Risks of space junk
C. Solutions to solving debris D. Space debris cleanup
第二节（共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分）
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
We