河北省石家庄市2021-2022学年高三上学期毕业班教学质量检测(一)英语试题.docx

石家庄市2022届高中毕业班教学质量检测（一）试题
英语
（时间120分钟，满分150分）
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、BC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1. What does the man think of the exhibit?
A. Attractive. B. Inspiring. C. Uninteresting.
2. What is the man probably?
A. A teacher. B. A coach. C. A doctor.
3. What did the man do on the first day at the summer school?
A. He did Gloria a favor. B. He learned about the rules. C. He collected the stuff.
4. What does the man suggest the woman do with her package?
A. Send it by airmail. B. Mail it tomorrow. C. Buy insurance for it.
5. Where are the speakers going to meet Dave?
A. Outside the bookstore. B. In a burger shop. C. At the cinema.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分2.2分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6. What will the man do at noon on Saturday?
A. Have lunch with his mother.
B. Take his sister to play basketball.
C. Make a telephone call to his mother.
7. How will the man go to the basketball game?
A. By car. B. By bus. C. By subway.
8. When will the speakers meet on Saturday?
A. At 5 p.m. B. At 4:30 p.m. C. At 4 p.m.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Salesperson and consumer. B. Receptionist and guest. C. Manager and employee.
10. How much are the meals?
A. $30. B. $90. C. $100.
11. How does the man pay his bill?
A. In cash. B. By credit card. C. By WeChat.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12. Why did the woman go to Bangkok?
A. Her friend persuaded her.
B. Her company sent her there.
C. Her colleague invited her.
13. What did the woman dislike in Bangkok?
A. The temples. B. The food. C. The weather.
14 When is a bad time to go to Bangkok?
A. February. B. April. C. November.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Their college study. B. Their future plans. C. Their favorite hobbies.
16. Why does the woman consider continuing her studies?
A. She wants to get a degree for her dream job.
B. She wants to work with her college teachers.
C. She wants to study in her favorite university.
17. What does the man say about being a gym instructor?
A. It can make him appear young.
B. It can make him feel respectable.
C. It can make him physically healthy.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. When can most children learn how to use the computer?
A. At the age of 2. B. At the age of 3.5. C. In Grade3 or 4.
19. How did Judy's son know the classification?
A. On his own. B. Under Judy's guidance. C. With the help of the software.
20. Why is it necessary for children to learn the computer at home?
A. They can avoid being at a disadvantage.
B. They can get online help from the teachers.
C. They'll leave good impressions on their teachers.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，分37.5分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
If you are currently learning English, 1 highly recommend you check out the apps below.
Quizlet
When learning English, you probably have to memorize a lot of words. If you want to grow your vocabulary as fast as possible, a flashcard app like Quizlet is a great shortcut. With Quizlet, you can create a set of flashcards with new English words you are trying to learn, and practice typing them out until you know them by heart. It's a simple concept, but it's highly effective.
Spotify
Spotify is not a language learning app. But chances are that you already use it or a similar app for listening to music or podcasts（播客）, and one of the effective ways to study is combining something you already use into your existing habits. If Spotify is already on your phone, you can subscribe to some podcasts for English learners or download playlists of songs for learning English, or make your own.
Beelinguapp
Beelinguapp makes reading in English as convenient as possible. It shows you a text in your own language with the English translation side-by-side. Texts are short enough so that you can really dig into every word. They cover topics from fairytales, to science, to current news articles. There's even a "karaoke" feature where you can read along to audio, which helps you match up the English pronunciation with the English spellings.
Tandem
Tandem is a language exchange app which connects learners from all over the world. It can help you find a native English speaker who is trying to learn your native language, so you can swap language skills. If you only have five minutes to spare, you can simply exchange messages with a native English speaker. If you have more time, you can have a longer, digital language exchange" by sharing voice notes, or using video chat. It's a great way to test your English skills out with real people.
21. What is Spotify intended to help people do?
A. Develop a good habit. B. Listen to music or podcasts.
C. Learn a foreign language. D. Memorize words with flashcards.
22. What is the advantage of Beelinguapp?
A. Learners can use their native language as a reference.
B. It's convenient for learners to translate voice notes.
C. It provides learners a chance to tell their own stories.
D. Learners can sing English songs along to the music.
23. Which app can help people interact with a native speaker?
A. Quizlet. B. Spotify. C. Beelinguapp. D. Tandem.
B
Table tennis may not seem a reasonable option for someone with no arms—but Ibrahim Hamadtou doesn't believe in limits. The 48-year-old Egyptian Paralympian breaks the barrier by holding the paddle（球拍）in his mouth and using his right foot to serve the ball.
Hamadtou, who lost his arms in a train accident at the age of ten, was drawn to table tennis after being challenged by a friend. "I was once watching a match between two of my friends," Hamadtou explains. "They disagreed on a point, When I counted the point in favor of one of them, the other player told me, 'Mind your own business as you will never be able to play.' It was that statement that fired me up to decide to play table tennis."
It took Hamadtou three years to master the sport. He says the biggest challenge was figuring out the best way to control his body. "I was trying first to use the bat under the arm, and I also tried using other things, which weren't working so well. Finally, I tried using my mouth. It took me nearly a year of practice to get used to holding the paddle with my mouth and making the serve. With practice and playing regularly, this skill was improved."
The Egyptian's incredible talent came to light in 2014 when he was awarded the best Arab Athlete of the year. He won a silver medal at the 2016 African Championships, qualified for his first Paralympics in 2016 at 43, and then again for the 2020 Tokyo Games at 48.
The inspiring athlete says, "The disability is not in arms or legs but to give up in whatever you would like to do."
24. What made Hamadtou take up table tennis?
A. His passion for table-tennis. B. His ambition to prove himself.
C. His willingness to inspire others. D. His suffering in a train accident.
25. What was the most difficult for Hamadtou to play table tennis?
A. Serving the ball with his mouth. B. Holding the paddle under his arm.
C. Practicing strengthening his muscles. D. Playing the game with the right body parts.
26. What can we learn about Hamadtou from the text?
A. He was recognized as a gifted player at41.
B. He was awarded the best athlete in Africa.
C. He won a medal in the 2020 Tokyo Games.
D. He realized his dream of winning a gold medal.
27. What message does the story convey?
A. Well begun is half done. B. Love breaks down barriers.
C. Success gives people delight. D. Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.
C
Chinese cultural relic authorities on Thursday revealed some new discoveries from the puzzling Sanxingdui Ruins in Sichuan Province, including a gold mask, a huge bronze mask, bronze statues and ivory carvings.
A complete gold mask 37.2 centimeters wide, 16.5 centimeters high and about 100 grams in weight was unearthed from No.3 Pit. The golden mask shares a similar size and the same facial features as one of the bronze heads unearthed before. "This golden mask might be a part of the face of the bronze head," Ran Hongling, head of the Sanxingdui Institute of Archaeology（考古）, told the Global Times. Meanwhile, a large bronze mask, 135 centimeters wide and 74 centimeters high, was dug up from the same pit, which is relatively well preserved and it is the largest bronze mask ever discovered at the site.
Among the newly unearthed bronze statues from No. 4 Pit, one standing figure is being jokingly called the ancient "ancestor" of the popular Japanese superhero "Ultraman" due to the pointed crown（冠）on its head and his eyes that stick out. Another bronze statue has a special hairstyle that reminded people of the crown-shaped hat worn by Zhuge Liang, a Chinese statesman living during the Three Kingdoms period. And still another bronze statue has a unique pose. The figure is kneeling down with his head turned to the right and his hands are on the front left side of his body, but most interestingly, the figure is standing on the balls of both feet with his heels high in the air. The shapes and decorations of these bronze statues make them unique as valuable resources for the research of the ancient Kingdom of Shu, some 3,000 years ago.
Currently, the third and fourth pits have produced 729 and 1,073 relics, including three relics made from unknown materials. Meanwhile, 200 ivory relics have been discovered in the eighth pit.
28. What do we know about the bronze mask?
A. It is the most complete relic ever discovered.
B. It has the largest size of its kind unearthed at the site.
C. It was dug from the No. 4 Pit of the Sanxingdui Ruins.
D. It has the same facial features as a bronze bead previously found.
29. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?
A. The significance of the bronze statues. B. Similar images of the unearthed status.
C. The digging process of the bronze statues. D. The characteristics of the thee bronze statues.
30. What makes one bronze statue look like "Ultraman"?
A. Its eyes and crown. B. Its hairstyle.
C. Its unique pose. D. Its crown-shaped hat.
31. What can be the best title for the text?
A. An ancient kingdom was newly discovered.
B. Mysterious Sanxingdui Ruins reveal more relics.
C. Sichuan Province is the birthplace of a new civilization.
D. New Sanxingdui pits catch the attention of archaeologists.
D
In British Bristol, 70 English women at once entered into legal "marriage" with dozens of trees in protest against their being cut down. They "married" the trees in a desperate attempt to prevent them from being cleared for construction of residential buildings worth £55 million in the forest. The British construction company has applied for the construction of 166 houses in Bristol, including luxury cottages. At the same time, the townspeople were especially angry at the fact that the application did not indicate the exact number of trees that are planned to be cut down. So, in order to attract the attention of the government, the activists organized an unusual wedding ceremony to save the forest.
The event took place at a park on Spike Island. The women who went there, dressed in wedding dresses, held photographs of the "suitors" in their hands. The celebration itself took place according to the classic storyline—with groomsmen and wedding vows. The organizer was John Tarleton, a professor at the Bristol Veterinary School, According to him, this action was supposed to demonstrate that tees are partners of people throughout their life.
The idea to hold such a ceremony came from Siobhan Kierans, who admitted that she came up with it by the story of women from the environmental movement Chipko, who chained themselves to trees in the 1970s to save them from destruction by logging companies.
The protesters said that Bristol needs mature trees more than luxury private housing. One of the "brides", Suzan Hackett, said, "To get married to a tree is a real honor. It's not a show. It's highly significant and symbolic."
32. Why did the women marry trees?
A. To protect the trees from going extinct.
B. To appeal to people to plant more trees.
C. To blame the company for damaging trees.
D. To draw the authorities' attention to save the forest.
33. What does the underlined word "suitors" in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A. The men to marry. B. The companies to build houses.
C. The trees to be saved. D. The buildings to be pulled down.
34. What inspired Siobhan Kierans to create such an event?
A. Cruel behavior of logging companies. B. A previous environmental campaign.
B. Movements of women fighting for rights. D. Women chained to trees for their faults.
35. What does Suzan Hackett think of the event?
A. Meaningful. B. Interesting. C. Pioneering. D. Emotional.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
After hours of working, many people find themselves in desperate need of a re-charge. Some people grab a coffee to stay awake. 36
A recent study found that one in five working Americans nap（小憩）during the workday, with 87% of them reporting feeling refreshed afterward. "A power nap can provide the refreshment you need if you're struggling to stay alert or haven't had a good night's sleep," explains Rebecca Robbins, a sleep scientist at Brigham and Women's Hospital. 37 However, power naps are only beneficial when they are done correctly.
"You don't have to go to sleep fully," says James Maas, a professor at Cornell University, who is best known for his work in the field of sleep research. 38 He says, "20 minutes should be enough to power through the rest of the work day." However, Maas cautions that longer naps are counterproductive and even harmful. If you power nap any time longer than 40 minutes, you're going to wake up feeling very groggy（昏昏沉沉的）.
Shelby Harris, a clinical psychologist adds that the best time to take your power nap is between 1and 3p.m. 39
To make the most of your power nap, you'd better choose a comfortable place and time to nap. Also, put your alarm away from the bed. 40 One more thing, get some daylight exposure after your nap. It's best to get up, walk around and see some sunlight to fight any grogginess.
A. Naps are not for everyone.
B. It does boost workplace productivity.
C. This helps prevent power nappers tuning it off easily.
D. He coined the term "power nap" more than 50 years ago.
E. Napping any later in the da