人教版八年级下册英语第一次月考试卷.doc

八年级英语第一次月考试卷
总分120分

一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。（每题2分,共10分）
1、I think Tom has a f______,let me take his temperature.
2、To my ________(惊讶)，the man is a thief.
3、Could you_____(借) me your dictionary.
4、What does the word “situation” m______.
5、There are many______(home) people after the earthquake.
二、单项选择（每题1分，共15分）
1、-what’s_____matter with you .
-I have______toothache.
A a;the B the;/ C /;a D the;a
2、You look too tired. Why not ______a rest.
A stop to have B to stop having C stop having
3、Can you remember this park? We ____ here.
------sure but now I _____ in that swimming pool.
A are used to take a walk;am used to swim.
B are used to taking a walk;am used to swimming.
C used to take a walk; used to swim.
D used to take a walk; am used to swimming.
4、Could you please turn off the TV?
-_____, I _____.I want to watch the sports news.
A No ,couldn’t B Sorry, can’t C Sure ,can D Sorry , couldn’t
5、Mom ,what would you like ,coffee or tea ?
______, just water,please.
A Either B Both C Neither D in order to
6、It’s important_____ a foreign language.
A. of us to learn B. for us to learn C. of us learning D. for us learning
7、 I don’t understand ____ believe him.
A why don’t you B. why you not C. why you don’t D. why not you
8、 It’s necessary ______ us to keep our pets clean everyday.
A. of B. for C with D. Between
9、 Would you like________ the environment?
--- I don’t know. What can I do?
A、help save B. helping save C. to help saving D. to help save
10、—______ go to the park tomorrow? —Good idea.
A. How about B. Why do you C. Why not D. What about
11、I don’t think_______possible to work out all the maths problems.
A its B. that C. this D. It
12、Tom is ________ boy now.
A. a 11-years-old B. a 11-year-old C. an 1l-years-old D. an 11-year-old
13、 I think____ important to learn English well.
A. this B. that C. it D. you are
14、 —How do you like this dress?
—It’s beautiful, and it fits me well. _______ I like it very much.
A. Or B. So C. But D. Since
15、They’d like ____ thank the following people _____ their help
A. to; to B. for; for C. to; for D. for; to
三、根据汉语提示完成句子。（每空1分，共20分）
I often help Mom ____ ______ _____ _______(倒垃圾)。
这个任务很危险，但总得有人去冒险。
The task is very dangerous ,but someone has to ______ ________.
I have a headache .(对划线部分提问)
_______　_________　_______with you .
我一个人居住但我从来不感到孤单。
I live _______ ,but I never feel _______.
他对我的生活产生了很大的影响。
He _____ a _____ _____ to my life.
6、在他四岁时，他就会自己看书。
____ ____ ____ ____ four, he could read books_____ ______.
四、根据汉语意思写出相应词组及短语。（每小题2分共18分）
叠衣服 _______ 倒垃圾 __________________
胃痛 __________________ 发烧 __________________
照顾 __________________ 浪费时间 __________________
想出 __________________ 使我惊讶的是_______________ 量体温 __________________
五、补全对话(共12分)
A .And you should drink some hot water .
B .What’s the matter with you.
C .Do you have a fever?
D . I cough badly and have a very sore throat.
E .You’re welcome .
F. You had better take some medicine .
G .You will feel better soon.
Doctor : Good morning sir, __________________?　
Tom: I feel sick _________________
Doctor : Oh it doesn’t sound good._______________?
Tom: No ,I took my temperature an hour ago and it seemed all right.
Tom : Is it serious?
Doctor:Don’t worry ,__________________and have a rest.___________
Tom: Thank you..
Doctor : ___________________.
六、完形填空(每空1分，共10分)
　Doctors tell us that holidays are necessary(必需的).We must rest from 　___1　 for a week or two weeks every year. “If it is possible(可能的)，”they say, “we must ____　2　 our homes and go to another ____　3　 of the country. We must go ____　4　 for a holiday. Then after the holiday, we are 　____5　 home fresh and strong(精力充沛) and ready for another ____　6　 of work.”
　　This seems(似乎) to be right for most adults(成年人) but not for 　____7　 Some people don't like to leave their homes to stay in strange(陌生的) ____　8　 For young children it is usually quite different. They don't like to go far away from their ____　9　 They like their homes 　____10　 of all.
　　1. A. working　B. playing　C. swimming　D. running
　　2. A. stay　　 　 B. leave　 C. live　　　 D. go
　　3. A. city　　 　 B. town　　 C. village　 D. part
　　4. A. after　　　 B. up　　 C. down　　　 D. away
　　5. A. away　　 　 B. back　 C. out　　 　 D. at
　　6. A. year　　 B. month　 C. week　　　 D. day
　　7. A. children　 B. women　 C. all　　 　 D. both
　　8. A. countries　 B. parts　　C. places　　 D. towns
　　9. A. cities　　 B. schools　C. families　 D. homes
　 10.A. best　　 B. better C. well　　　 D. good
七、阅读理解(每题两分共20分)
A
Computers are useful machines. They can help people a lot in their daily life. For example, they can help people to save much time to do much work, and they can help people to work out many problems they can’t do easily. Our country asks everyone to learn to use computers except the old people.
Today more and more families own computers. Parents buy computers for their children. They hope that computers can help them to improve their studies at school. But many of their children use computers to play games and watch videos. For most students, computers can not help them to study better but make them fall behind. So computers are locked in boxes by parents.
In some other countries, even some scientists also hate computers. They say computers let millions of people lose their jobs or bring them a lot of trouble. Will computers really bring trouble to people or can they bring people happiness? It will be decided by people themselves!
(    )1. Why do we say the computer is a useful machine?
    A. Because our country asks us to learn to use it.
    B. Because it can help us a lot.
    C. Because we can use it t o play games.
    D. Because it can help us to find jobs.
(    )2. What do many parents complain about?
    A. They complain that their children use computers to play games.
    B. They complain that computers let them lose their jobs.
    C. They complain that computers bring them a lot of trouble.
    D. They complain that computers can’t bring them happiness.
(    )3. In this passage we know computers ______.
    A. also bring us trouble     B. bring us happiness only
    C. are hated by people     D. are bad for people’s health
(    )4. Can computers really help children to study better?
    A. Yes, they can.      B. It’s hard to say.
    C. No, they can’t.      D. Of course not.
(    )5. How do you understand the last sentence of this passage?
    A. It means computers are used by people.
    B. It means people can live well without computers.
    C. It means one must decide how to use computers.
    D. It means computers are strange machines.

B
We can see walls everywhere in the world. But the Great Wall of China is the biggest of all. The Chinese call it The Ten-thousand-li Great Wall. It is in fact more than 6,000 kilometers long. It is 4～5 meters wide. In most places, five horses or ten men can walk side by side.
　　When you visit the Great Wall, you can’t help wondering how the Chinese people were able to build such a great wall thousands of years ago. Without any modern machine, it was really very difficult to build it. They had to do all the work by hand. It took millions of men hundreds of years to build it.
The Great Wall has a history of over two thousand years. The kings began to build the first parts of it around two thousand seven hundred years ago. Then Qin Shihuang had all the walls joined up. He thought that could keep the enemy out of his country.
    Today the Great Wall has become a place of interest. Not only Chinese people but also people from all over the world come to visit it.
(    )6. The Great Wall is the biggest of all the walls in______
A. China    B. Europe   C. the world    D. Asia
(    )7. How long is the Great Wall?
　　 A. It’s less than six hundred kilometers.
　 　B. It’s over six million kilometers.
　　 C. It’s exactly six thousand kilometers.
　 　D. It’s more than six thousand kilometers.
(    )8. It took______ men______ years to build the Great Wall.
　　 A. millions; millions           B. hundreds of; hundreds of
　 　C. millions of; hundreds of     D. hundreds of; millions of
(    )9. The Great Wall was built______.
　　 A. by people all over the world    B. without any modern machines
　　 C. with some other countries’ help D. by all Chinese kings
(    )10. Qin Shihuang thought the Great Wall could______.
　　 A. keep the enemy out of his country    B. keep his body in it
　 　C. be visited by all the people    D. make his country beautiful
八、 书面表达。（15分）
小明的爸爸一直在考虑，要不要让小明在放学后帮助做家务，请给小明的爸爸写一封信，帮他解决这个难题。(注意:词数80左右)
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