人教版高三英语期中测试卷.doc

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伊顿名师高三模拟卷（期中）
英 语
注意事项：
1本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
2答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。
3.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。
4.第I卷听力部分满分30分，不计入总分，考试成绩录取时提供给高校作参考。
5 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）（略）
第二部分阅读理解 （共两节，满分60分）
第一节 （共15小题;每小题3分，满分45分）
阅读下列短文 ，从每题所给的四个选项 （A 、B 、C 和 D ）中 ，选出最佳选项 ，并在
题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
To avoid becoming the lead story on the evening news, be prepared. Before you head out on a hike, check the weather, take plenty of water, and make sure someone knows where you’ll be and when you’ll be back. Bring clothes to keep you warm when wet. Avoid cotton, which is easy to take in moisture(潮气).
“To avoid getting lost, check often to make sure you’re still on the trail(路线),” says John Dill, a search-and-rescue worker at Yosemite National Park in California. “The minute you think you might not be on the trail, stop.” If you’re not alone, focusing on the needs of others can help you get rid of your own fears. Other keys to survival: staying observant and remembering to rest.
The surest way to get out alive is to take basic precautions(预防措施), such as taking a set of survival equipment. It includes waterproof matches for starting a fire, a folding knife for cutting branches, and a plastic tarp(防水布) for making shelter.
Generally, people who try to find their own way out get along worse than those who stay, says Richard N. Bradley, MD, of the American Red Cross. Find shelter before dark, and try to keep dry. Stay visible so that anyone searching can see you. In a wide-open area, make a signal with colorful tools, make a big X out of rocks, or dig a long shallow hole.
You can go several days without eating, so in most cases, you’d better not search for food, since there are lots of poisonous plants in the wild, says Dr Bradley. You cannot survive without water, so if you run out of water, it’s usually better to drink from a stream with suspect water than to go without.
21. By saying “becoming the lead story on the evening news” in Para. 1, the author really means ____
A. you will be interviewed by the journalist
B. you will become famous for your survival in a forest
C. the news that you are lost will spread around quickly
D. your experience in the wild will be reported in the evening news
22. According to the writer, how can you avoid getting lost when you are alone?
A. Make sure you don’t leave the trail.
B. Remember not to stop on the trail.
C. Try to look for others’ help.
D. Overcome the fear of getting lost.
23. According to the passage, you may get into trouble if you ______.
A. try to find food to fill your stomach in the wild
B. stay in the shelter before dark
C. remain where you get lost and wait for help
D. drink water from the stream
24. Why does the author suggest digging a long shallow hole in a wide-open area when you get lost?
A. To find some water to drink.
B. To store some food you’ve brought along.
C. To attract the rescuer’s attention.
D. To use it as a shelter.

B
Many New Zealand children are being studied for sleep disorders(紊乱) after overloading on technology before bedtime. Specialists say computers and televisions disturb sleep patterns and cause learning, concentration and growth problems.
Dr Alex Bartle, director of the Sleep Well Clinic, said that different sorts of technology were keeping children awake. Computer games and social networking sites such as Bebo and Facebook were worse than TV for exciting young minds because they were more interactive(互动的). They should be switched off at least an hour before bedtime. “To fall asleep, you need to have a certain amount of calmness in the brain,” said Bartle. “being excited doesn’t help those brainwaves settle.”
Professor Philippe Gander, director of Massey University’s Sleep / Wake Research Centre, said poor sleep had been linked to learning, behavioral and growth problems.
Bartle said parents should make sure that children were well-rested and not kept awake by the technology surrounding them. “They need to encourage kids to get out during the day. Watching TV or playing on computers as soon as they get home isn’t good from a sleep point of view. Parents need to be strong enough to remove TVs or computers.”
In Britain, National Health Service data show almost 3,000 under-11s were referred to specialists for problems such as sleeplessness and sleep-walking(梦游) in 2007, up 26 percent from 2002.
While there are no figures in New Zealand, experts have no doubt that the number of children in need of help is on the increase. “We have the same sorts of technology, the same lifestyles,” said Bartle.
The Child Health Research Foundation in New Zealand has funded(资助) studies on sleep problems and is waiting for the results.
25. What does “technology”mainly refer to according to the passage?
A. pianos and guitars B. televisions and computers
C. learning machines D.MP3s and MP4s
26. According to Dr Alex Bartle’s opinion, we can learn that ______.
A. Children should not watch TV or play online games in the evening
B. Watching TV does more harm to children than playing computer games
C. Some parents fail to set a limit on the time their children spend on technology
D. About 3,000 New Zealand under-11s have sleep problems in 2007
27. Experts are sure that the number of New Zealand children with sleep problems is increasing because _____.
A. New Zealand children play more online games than British children
B. They have exact data from National Health Service
C. New Zealand children are in the same situation as the British children
D. They have exact data provided by hospitals
28. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Children like computer games.
B. Technology disturbs children’s sleep.
C. The ways of dealing with sleep disorders.
D. New Zealand parents should prevent children from watching TV.

C
To “sacrifice” means to give up something in exchange for something better. My husband and I decided to make a sacrifice and exchange city life and move to a seaside village with our children aged 9 and 3 years. We had a beautiful home in the city and plenty of money but little real safety because crime was on the increase every day. We never knew if we would all make it safely home at night. I hoped my children would be brought up in a peaceful and friendly environment.
We were very happy in our new town, but life was very difficult economically. Income was based on the tourist seasons and jobs were few. Although many of the long- standing residents(居民) were well off in the town, it was a very competitive environment for newcomers. We had to adapt to the difficult new life over the past four years.
Reading the newspapers from the big cities made us better believe that we had made the right choice. But it was not always easy to explain to the children why they could no longer have what they used to have.
However, our little daughter proved to me she had the ability to think about problems in a reasonable way. The son of a visiting friend preferred riding in the back of our old little truck to his father’s big car. Our little daughter called me and said, “Mom, please help me to explain to James that he is wrong. He says that ‘Today, if you don’t have money you are nothing.’ I know that is not true. If you do have money you share it with your friends and if you don’t have money and they do, they share it with you. That is what makes us all rich. It made me realize that the sacrifice was well worth it.
29. Why did the family move away from the city?
A. They were tired of the city life.
B. The city was not safe enough.
C. Pollution in the city was serious.
D. Life in the city was expensive.
30. What was the worst to the author’s family in their new town?
A. They couldn’t get used to the weather.
B. It was hard for them to get a steady and satisfying income.
C. Their neighbours were richer than them.
D. They had few friends in the new environment.
31. The author realized that their sacrifice was well worth it because _____
A. they had a beautiful home in the seaside village
B. they made a lot of money in the tourist seasons
C. their children could receive good education
D. their children could form a good value concept in the new environment
D.
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All features of tickets, offers, events, age ranges, services, attractions and entertainment may be seasonal and changeable without notice.
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**Magic Morning allows admission into selected attractions at Disneyland Park before the park opens to the public. Based on availability, does not operate daily, subject to change without notice.
***Operation of attractions, entertainment, stores and restaurants, and appearance of Characters may vary and change without notice. Each guest must have a valid multi-day (多天的) admission ticket from Walt Disney Travel Company in order to enter Disneyland Park and Mickey’s Toontown.
32. The biggest attraction of Good Neighbor Hotels may lie in its ____
A. location B. service C. price D. scenery
33. Disney’s Good Neighbor Dream Vacation Package ____.
A. offers free meals to tourists
B. provides admission into Fantasyland unconditionally
C. includes a phone call from a Disney character
D. gives away several souvenirs to each guest
34. If you want to enjoy Mickey’s Toontown Morning Madness, you should ____.
A. have a more-than-one-day ticket
B. arrive before the park opens
C. know the plan is never changeable
D. remember your discounts
35.The purpose of this passage is to ________.
A. introduce the favorable location of Good Neighbor Hotels.
B. inform visitors of a free tour to Disney’s California Adventure Park
C. introduce Disneyland Park and Mickey’s Toontown.
D. advertise the 2010 Good Neighbor Dream Vacation Package
第二节（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Sometimes willpower is a lot like the television remote control—hard to find just when you want it most. 　36　 But there are ways to increase your willpower. 
*Don’t try to change your economic situation, win a promotion or lose weight all on the same morning. Set one clear, specific goal and make a realistic plan to achieve. Extra willpower sometimes requires extra energy, so don’t spread yourself too thin. 　37　 
*Whatever your goal is, don’t expect to achieve it overnight, 　38　 If you are trying to kick a coffee habit, start by replacing your morning cup of coffee with a glass of water, instead of promising never to drink coffee again. Congratulate yourself on the small achievements. These successes help your willpower grow. 
*　39　 Ask friends, family or colleagues for assistance and tell them exactly how they can help. If your credit card bills have risen, for instance, let friends know that you are cutting back on expenses. Suggest having a common dinner instead of meeting at an expensive restaurant. Find a support group or organization related to your goal and attend their meetings. You can get valuable advice, understanding and information. 
*If possible, change your environment to encourage positive behavior. Want to get in shape? Keep an extra set of workout clothes in your office as a reminder to stop by the gym on the way home. Quitting smoking? 　40　 
A. Real success takes time.
B. Focus on one goal at a time.
C. Change your environment to change your life.
D. Improve your willpower by a support network.
E. Changing your behavior requires more than willpower.
F. Avoid bars or restaurants where you might be attracted to light up.
G. Breaking a bad habit or forming a new and healthy one can be difficult.
第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填人空白处的
最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was the third day after the quake already.
The rescue workers were still looking for 41 . They knew with each minute passing, the chance to find someone alive gets slimmer. They were 42 . Since the quake, many of 43 had been working constantly, without any good sleep. The 44 to these mountainous towns and villages were destroyed. They did not have 45 to work with. All they had were shovels and their bare hands.
But they were still looking for survivors.
"Come here! There is a body! " 46 a rescue worker. Under a big chunk of roof was a 47 . She was lying with a strange pose --- she 48 on the ground with her upper body stretching forward. Her head was on the ground too, 49 she was praying for her survival.
The woman was not responsive to any call. 50 , just to make sure, the nurse still tried to test her 51 to see if she was still breathing.
Not really. She was breathless, and her body cold. Praying or not, it did not 52 . The team moved on.
When the team reached the 53 collapsed building, the captain suddenly ran back to the woman, as if 54 something. He lay down, and stretched his arm to touch the space 55 her.
"There is a baby! And he is alive! " He cried out.
It was a newly-born, neatly wrapped in a 56 decorated with flowers. Miraculously, he did not even have a scratch in his body. When taken 57 , he was still peacefully sleeping.
The nurse took the baby and started doing rou