四级作文万能模板整理.doc

提纲式作文
1． 对立观点式
A．有人认为X 是好事，赞成X， 为什么？
B． 有人认为X 是坏事， 反对X，为什么？
C．我的看法。
Some people are in favor of the idea of doing X. They point out the fact that 支持X 的第一个原因。They also argue that 支持X 的另一个原因。
However, other people stand on a different ground. They consider it harmful to do X. They firmly point out that 反对X 的第一个理由。 An example can give the details of this argument: 一个例子。
There is some truth in both arguments. But I think the advantages of x overweigh the disadvantages. In addition to the above-mentioned negative effects it might bring about, X also may X 的有一个坏处。
2． 批驳观点式

A．一个错误观点。
B． 我不同意。
Many people argue that 错误观点。By saying that, they mean 对这个观点的进一步解释。An example they have presented is that 一个例子。（According to a survey performed by X on a group of Y, almost 80% of them 赞成这个错误观点或者受到这个错误观点的影响）。
There might be some element of truth in these people’s belief. But if we consider it in depth, we will feel no reservation to conclude that 与错误观点相反的观点。There are a number of reasons behind my belief. (以下参照辩论文的议论文写法)。
3． 社会问题（现象）式
A．一个社会问题或者现象。
B． 产生的原因
C．对社会和我们生活的影响
D． 如何杜绝。（如果是问题的话）
E． 前景的预测。
Nowadays, there exists an increasingly serious social/economic/environmental problem. (X has increasingly become a common concern of the public). According to a survey,
X has caused substantial impact on the society and our daily life, which has been articulated（表达） in the following aspects. 参照辩论式议论文的写法。
These days we often hear that 1).It is common that (2). Why does such circumstance occur in spite of social protects/progress? For one thing, (3).For another, (4). What is more, since
　　(5),it is natural that (6).To solve the problem is not easy at all, but is worth trying. We should do something such as (7) to improve he present situation, and I do believe everything will be better in the future.
　　注释：
　　1、提出论题
　　2、说明现状
　　3、理由一
写作模板——图表式作文
It is obvious in the graph/table that the rate/number/amount of Y has undergone dramatic changes. It has gone up/grown/fallen/dropped considerably in recent years (as X varies). At the point of （接近）X1, Y reaches its peak value of …(多少).
What is the reason for this change? Mainly there are … (多少) reasons behind the situation reflected in the graphic/table. …………..括号里的使用于那些不太好的变化趋势).
写作模板——辩论式议论文
模版1
Some people believe (argue, recognize, think) that 观点1. But other people take an opposite side. They firmly believe that 观点2. As for me, I agree to the former/latter idea.
In summary,
　　2．表示好处
　　1）It has the following advantages．
　　2）It does us a lot of good．
　　3）It benefits us quite a lot．
　　4）It is beneficial to us．
　　5）It is of great benefit to us．
　　3．表示坏处
　　1）It has more disadvantages than advantages．
　　2）It does us much harm．
　　3）It is harmfulto us．
　　5．表示措施
　　1）We should take some effective measures．
　　2）We should try our best to overcome（conquer）the difficulties．
　　3）We should do our utmost in doing sth．
　　4）We should solve the problems that we are confronted（faced）with．
　　9．表示数量
　　1）It has increased（decreased）from．．．to．．．
　　2）The population in this city has now increased （decreased）to 800，000．
　　3）The output of July in this factory increased by 15％ compared with that of January．
　　11．表示结论
3）From what has been mentioned above，we can come to the conclusion that ．．．
　　12．套语
　　1）It’s well known to us that ．．．
　　2）As is known to us，．．．
　　3）This is a topic that is being widely talked about．
　　4）From the graph（table，chart）listed above，it can be seen that ．．．
　　5）As a proverb（谚语） says，“Where there is a will，there is a way．　　
十五、常用英语谚语
1：Actions speak louder than words.事实胜于雄辩
2：All is not gold that glitters.发光的未必都是金子
3：All roads lead to Rome.条条大路通罗马
4：A good beginning is half done.良好的开端是成功的一半
5：Every advantage has its disadvantage有利必有弊
6：A miss is as good as a mile.失之毫厘，差之千里
7：Failure is the mother of success.失败是成功之母
8:Industry is the parent of success.勤奋是成功之母
9:It is never too old to learn.活到老，学到老
10:Knowledge is power.知识就是力量
11:Nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.世上无难事，只怕有心人