中考专题辅导-----口语交际.doc

中考
专题辅导-- --口语交际

中考专题辅导------口语交际

（1） 口语交际
（2）
口语交际：(分A、B两节， 10空，每空1分，共10分)
A:根据对话内容从方框内所给的选项中选出最佳答案，使对话完整，符合逻辑，句义通顺。注意：有多余选项。
A: Excuse me, 81
B: Yes, and you are……?
A: 82 . This is my membership card. Would you please show me your passport?
B: OK. 83
A: Welcome to Beijing, Miss White. I am so glad that you are the first guest I have received.
B: Thank you, Miss Chen. 84
A: Let me help you with your suitcase. Our car is waiting for us just at the entrance. 85
B: Thank you very much for your good service.
A: It’s a pleasure.

A. Who are you?
B. I’m an English guide from Beijing China Travel Service.
C. Here you are.
D. Are you Miss White from New York?
E. I’m so lucky that I could meet my guide as soon as I got off the plane.
F. Can you help me?
G. It will take us to the hotel.

B:根据对话内容填入适当的单词补全对话，使句义完整，符合逻辑，每空限填一个单词。
A: 86 in the room?
B There are some kinds of robots made by the students in our school.
A: Really? What are they 87 for?
B: The one with blue eyes is a guide robot. She can show you around our school.
A: 88 about the taller one?
B: He is a cook robot. He can cook something nice for you.
A: Oh, I think that’s a cleaning robot.
B: Maybe you’re right. When he finds waste things, he’ll pick them up. He can 89 our environment clean.
A: That’s wonderful! What good students! I’m proud of them.
B: So 90 I.

Key：
81-85 DBCEG
86. what’s 87. used 88. How/What 89. keep 90. am

（2）

一、 补全对话（5个小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯、完整。
A: Are you free this weekend?
B: 76_______ A: Let’s go to Beijing Zoo!
B: 77________
A: Because I hear eight pandas have just arrived there.
B: Really? 78_______________________________________
A: They’re from Sichuan, and they will welcome the friends all over the world during the Beijing Olympic Games.
B: That’s great! 79___________________________________
A: I also hear the eight pandas like to eat apples. Why not take some apples?
B: 80_________________. Can’t you see “No Feeding” in the zoo?
A: Sorry, I forgot it. Well, remember to take a camera.
B: OK!

Key：
76. Yes, what’s up? 77. Why do you want to go to the zoo?
78. Where are they from? 79. I’d love to go with you. 80. We’d better not.

（3）
根据对话内容，在空白处填写适当的话语（话语可能是一个句子，也可能是一个短语或一个词），使对话完整。（10分）
(Thomas was very nervous before going to have a meal at his friend’s house.)
Mr. Lee: Thomas, you look worried. 56.____________?
Thomas: I’m going to have a meal at a Korean friend’s house and I don’t know what I am supposed to do.
Mr. Lee: I have been to Korea twice and I know some Korean table manners.
Thomas: Oh, that’s great! I’ve heard that it’s OK to make noise when you eat in Korea.
Mr. Lee: I guess so, but it depends. When you eat 57.____________, for example, you have to make noise.
Thomas: What do you mean “ have to” ?
Mr. Lee: It’s said that noodles taste better that way. It shows
that you 58._____________.
Thomas: That sounds interesting.
Mr. Lee: At other times try to eat as quietly as possible. It’s
not polite to talk while chewing food.
Thomas: I see. 59. _____________?
Mr. Lee: Yes, they use chopsticks for most foods. But for rice and soups they use spoons.
Remember: Never hold both at the same time.
Thomas: Is it OK that I eat the food fast and leave the table early?
Mr. Lee: Not at all. In Korean culture, older people are highly respected(尊敬), you must wait for the elders to hold their spoons first. And you should eat neither too fast nor too slowly. You should keep pace(速度)with the elders. When the elders finish the meal, you can get up together.
Thomas: Oh, that’s quite different from ours. Thank you so much for 60.___________.
Mr. Lee: My pleasure. Please enjoy your meal.

Key：
56. What’s up?/ What’s wrong?/ What’s the matter? /What has happened?
57. noodles
58. love/like/enjoy the food
59. Do they use chopsticks?/ They use chopsticks, don’t they?/Do I need to use
chopsticks?/Am I supposed to use chopsticks?
60. your advice/help/suggestions

（4）
补全对话 (每小题2分; 共10分)
根据下面对话中的情景，在空白处填入适当的语句，使对话内容完整。
(Jenny and Nancy meet on the street) J = Jenny; N = Nancy
J: Hello, Nancy.76.__________________?
N: Fine, thanks, Jenny.
J: I heard you went somewhere for vacation.77._____________________?
N: Well, I have been to Hainan Island with my cousins. There are too many exciting things there, especially diving(潜水) in the real sea!
J: 78.______________________________! My parents and I will go there ,too.
What should we take?
N: A camera, sunglasses, umbrellas and some cool clothes.
J: OK, thank you .79.________________________?

N: You can get there by plane. Because it’s too far away.
80.______________________________________.
J: Thank you! I think we sure will.

Key：
76. How are you?
77. Where have you been?
78. That’s great. / That sounds great. / How interesting/wonderful/nice!
79. How can we get there?
80. Have a good trip! / Enjoy yourselves! / I hope you’ll have a good vacation.

（5）
补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据语境，用恰当的语言完成对话。
(after the graduation ceremony, Peng Lan and Liu Qiang are talking about their summer vacation plans at home.)
Peng Lan=P Liu Qiang=L
P: Hey, Liu Qiang. Our junior high school life has come to an end. What are you going to do this summer vacation?
L: 87.___________________________________. The scenery there is very beautiful.
P: Sound great. It’s considered as the Treasure Island of China. 88._______________________?
L: I’ll go to Mount Ali, Sun Moon Lake and some other tourist attractions. And I want to see Tuantuan and Yuanyuan.
P: 89._______________________________________________?
L: By ship. You know the policy is much better than before. People from the mainland can fly or take a ship there. I prefer to go there by ship.
P: 90._______________________________. It’s a little more slowly but interesting. Well, it’s reported the farmers can sell their fruits to the mainland. It not only helps the farmersf earn money, but also makes a contribution to the communication between Taiwan and the mainland.
L: That’s right. I hope our country can unite early.
P: Me, too. 91.____________________________________________?
L: In half a month. My parents will go with me.
P: Well, don’t forget to bring back some various delicious fruits from Taiwan.
L: Of course not.

Key：
87. I’m going to travel to Taiwan
I’m going to Taiwan.
I’m going to having a trip to Taiwan.
88. Where will you go?
Where are you going?
89. How will / can you go there?
How will / can you go to Taiwan?
90. I agree with you. / I think so.
91. When / How soon will you start / set off ?
When / How soon will you leave for Taiwan?
When / How soon are you going to start / set off?
When / How soon are you leaving for Taiwan?

（6）
任务型阅读理解：
仔细阅读下面的短文并按要求完成后面的小题。(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
Just as in face-to-face communication, there are some basic rules of behavior(行为) that should be followed on the Internet. The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated. ①Imagine how you’d feel if you were in the other person’s shoes.
For anything you’re about to send: ask yourself, “ Would I say that to the person’s face?” If the answer is no, rewrite and reread. If someone in the chat room is rude to you, you needn’t to fire back. You should either ignore(不理睬) the person, or use your chat software to block their messages. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.
②Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate. When someone makes a mistake, be kind about it. If you do decide to tell someone about the mistake, point it out politely. At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended(冒犯).③询问别人诸如年龄、性别和家庭情况等隐私问题是不礼貌的。Unless you know the person very well, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information, or don’t ask such questions.
76. In the chat room we must respect others’ ____________ and __________.
77. When you find you make a mistake in the chat room, what should you do?

_____________________________________________________________________________
78.将划线部分①翻译成汉语
_____________________________________________________________________________
79.选择一个适当的句子放在②处_______
A. First impressions last longest.
B. Everyone was new to the network once.
C. The internet has opened up a whole new world for us.
D. Even if you feel strongly about it, think twice before saying anything.
80.将划线部分③翻译成英语：
___________________________________________________________________________

Key：
76. beliefs, opinions
77. I should correct myself and apologize to those that I have offended.
78. 你要设身处地为别人着想。
79. B
80. It is impolite to task others personal questions such as their age, sex and families.

（7）
任务性阅读(本题共10分，每空1分)
阅读短文。然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列四项任务。
Co-operation(合作)is always needed when you make a project that the teacher gives you．
First，discuss all you would like to do with your classmates．Choose one of the members to write
down what!you’re talking about．Then，with the ideas you get，list all you want．Everyone shares tlle duty for the project．You can collect information not only from books but also on the Intemet．Making a sunrey(调查)and doing a research are also good ways．After that，all the members put what has been found together．Try to make the project more well—organized．In the end，you can give a report in front of your class to show the results of your hard work．
根据英文释义及首字母提示。拼写单词。
71.i_______plan；opinion
72.s_______use，pay or have something with others
同义旬转换。每空一词。
You can collect information not only from books but also on the Intemet．
You Can collect information 73_______from books 74__________on the Intemet．
根据短文内容简答问题。
What can you give in front of your class to show the results of your hard work?
75．___________________________________________________．

Key：
71．idea 72．share 73．both 74．and 75．A report

（8）
任务型阅读（共7小题；每小题2分，满分14分）
A
阅读下面短文，根据所给语境，按要求完成下列各题。
The first walk into outer space was taken by a Soviet astronaut. Astronaut Zhai Zhigang became the first Chinese to walk in space on September 27,2008. It showed that it was quite safe for a man to be outside the spaceship for a certain period of time. But to walk in space, astronauts have to meet with many kinds of difficulties and dangers.
The spaceship goes round the earth at an altitude (海拔高度) of about 200 kilometers above its surface. At such altitudes there is no atmosphere which prtects the life on the earth. The conditions of outer space are very harmful to man.
The boiling point of liquids (液体) goes down with pressure. But pressure outside the spaceship is nearly zero. In such conditions the decompression (减压) of the spacesuit may cause the boiling of the blood and quick death. There is radiation from space and it is armful.
Breathing problems in space can be solved with the help of the spacesuit. Another problem is heat. Man gives off heat in the course (过程) of his activity, and the harder the labor (劳动) is, the greater the amount (总量) of heat is. In space unless special measures are taken, the heat inside the spacesuit would make the conditions difficult.
74. 根据处完成下面的句子。（每空一词）
Zhai Zhigang became the first Chinese astronaut _______ ________ in space on September 27, 2008.
75. 根据短文内容，完成下面的句子。（每空一词）
The altitude is so ________ that there is no atmosphere which protects the life on the earth. At the same time, the astronauts usually meet with some problems, such as ________ problem, radiation problem, breathing problem, heat problem and so on.
76. 将处翻译成汉语。
_________________________________________________________________________
B
As we know, Xiao Shenyang and Liu Qian did wonderful jobs in the CCTV Spring Festival Gala. Now many people are crazy about these two persons. But how much do you know about them?
Xiao Shenyang was born in a poor peasant family which is in difficult family conditions. His real name is Shen He. He is an actor. He is good at Er Ren Zhuan. He learned acts, following Zhao Benshan. During the school life, he was very active in many activities. He looks like a simple man, but he never stops pursuing (追求) his artistic aspiration (渴望). More and more people like his style of performance, and we hope he can make great progress in the future.
Liu Qian is a young magician from Taiwan. At the age of 7, Liu saw a cute magic toy in a shop. At that moment he began to love and decided to learn magic. Liu didn’t go to any magic school. he practiced tricks every day to improve his skills, until one day he was able to put on a show for his class. He saw the surprise on everyone’s face, and he felt it was cool. He often does street shows for passers-by, police and farmers. He worked hard at it. Now he is a famous magician.
任务：请阅读这篇短文，根据短文内容完成下面表格中关于小沈阳和刘谦的信息。

Xiao Shenyang
Liu Qian
Job
An actor
A young magician from Taiwan
How to succeed
He learned acts, following Zhao Benshan.
During the school life, he 78.__________.
He looks like 80._______ But he never stops pursuing the artistic aspiration.
He always learned magic 77.__________ at the beginning.
At his show for his class, he found everyone 79._______________ and he felt it was cool.
He often does street shows for people. He works hard at it.

Key：
74. that walked 75. high, pressure
76. 在太空如果不采取特殊措施，宇航服里的热量问题就会导致（宇航员的生存）条件（更加）困难。/
在太空除非采取特殊措施，宇航服里的热量问题会导致（宇航员的生存）条件（更加）困难。/
在太空除非采取特殊措施，否则宇航服里的热量问题会就导致（宇航员的生存）条件（更加）困难。/
在太空，宇航服里的热量问题会导致（宇航员的生存）条件（更加）困难，除非采取特殊措施， /
77. by himself 78. joined in / took (active) part in / was very active in many activities
79. (was) surprised 80. a simple man

（9）

任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题l分，满分5分)
在生活中，我们经常会遇到一些令人不愉快的事情，应该如何解决呢?以下是网站 提供的几个问题及其解决办法，请你给予合理的配对。
Problems:
71. Some people always smoke in public places.
72. The No. 16 bus is always late
73. Some people always drop litter everywhere in our neighborhood.
74. Some students talk loudly in the library.
75. My parents hope I stay at home and study all day, even at weekends.
Solutions:
A. Tell them that we need to relax after studying for a long time or ask our teacher for help.
B. Tell them politely to keep quiet.
C. Put up some posters to ask them not to litter. If someone is found dropping litter, punish him badly
D. We could say politely "Excuse me, could you please put out your cigarette?"
E. Call the bus company and ask for the bett