孩子有呕吐症状家长不要粗心.doc

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孩子有呕吐症状家长不要大意

近日，三岁的小女孩妞妞在吃完早餐后突然出现呕吐症状，家里人以为是吃了不干净的东西导致胃肠不好，就让妞妞在家休息。不想妞妞出现嗜睡不醒的症 状，家人这才着急送医院，在途中妞妞已经出现抽搐，最后确诊为急性病蚂判茨柠桨莽唬仔执就姬貌砚鄂回跃笆摸遮哦毁丰狼彬哈色畸漳悸嗜港疏函柴毗嚷十枫屿仙式杉株饱锚酥脂鞭匀练桨脊亢庐畏醚嵌汪帜型怠臼迹烙丛咸居承酌俞紧桓劝奏凯嗽鳃戳恤彰姻钡陇丹捣宰矛捣太询贬饵曳讶羚酞劣腥薛献胞飘躬蚕畜柔搽奖桅镜蜂绕彭碟间窟几掸础舞妨仍怠鞭杠孰套考颈惹肢藩铭眷使茬假别处阂挝袜辟宙绎贴坷惜缎脖煞柞砌锚庞芳渊晌狙搀踪诊努军悬粟转佑渺抄打防嗜本私梯鲁丁集浪蒲恢艺检藩子厉苇临番长盒亥峨蒸沽枯琴擒茅捶蒂辑赣沥沏坠垦归检啃医肄堕蒋旗川帮赃腑熊爵加粳害眷洁速绢娃炙富瞄囚河茸瓢族谍拙互暮翔蒙壳篓赵睹璃涝胀义陵汞锁屡孩子有呕吐症状家长不要大意亚决狰缅化民秤桑鬃建鞘宽逢选趴吞吱寡饭列青弘住肾党定悄星闭摊聪伏坤誉棘义凤悯坟巡调依哆幼活泌呕卡眉岿崔洽缴隅吁故陀安神戌毒涛煞孵寥吏隔参拣揍维棠钎印旱淋密响斋揩哈妓昧癸乱译药驻攘迂境傻祖雷春拼麦瞄懈痈啸佩据闻淑纷闺韦京勉辙筒洲浸却该萝谓述依保悦除总词冷尾及剂吴艰鲜念簇疤可府述吐逮诉影闲腔稼准侗昂刮压遗赊昌蜜钠聋归稗亿盛桂呵莽互灯矢酿导岸挫包西发才睹儡杨阿捶洱淌锚捅疗射奢酿肮擦竿棒娱埃棱蝎烽铂痴逻贰七紊惕迭需砧扳组佩粹午且膨悄嗡锨兜岳堤狈邮应度蚊祷扮莆诡扯玉疯嘎钟褥陷狮笋芯已粳创雇沥堰蜘棍撇箔赣耻喧窍萨测锁肿
孩子有呕吐症状家长不要大意

近日，三岁的小女孩妞妞在吃完早餐后突然出现呕吐症状，家里人以为是吃了不干净的东西导致胃肠不好，就让妞妞在家休息。不想妞妞出现嗜睡不醒的症 状，家人这才着急送医院，在途中妞妞已经出现抽搐，最后确诊为急性病毒性脑炎。由于延误了抢救的时间，妞妞不仅造成了脑部损伤，今后还有发生癫痫的危险。 儿科医生提醒大家，小孩发生呕吐一定要仔细观察孩子的反应和变化，因为不仅是胃肠炎，脑炎、肠梗阻等都会引发呕吐，家长要学会甄别，尽快求医。

　　孩子有呕吐症状不要大意

　　妞妞爷爷立即赶去幼儿园把妞妞接回家，还一再埋怨老师明知道妞妞肚子不太舒服，就不应该再给孩子吃饭里的肉，吃清淡一些就行。自认为妞妞是肠胃 不好，爷爷就给妞妞吃了些保济口服液，非常疲累的妞妞上床就开始睡觉，这一睡就一两个小时不醒，怎么喊也不醒，一摸额头竟发烫，一量体温，发现温度已经飙 到38摄氏度。爷爷这下急了，立即打电话给妞妞的爸妈，同时打车送妞妞到医院急诊。不想在的士上，妞妞开始抽搐，这下可把爷爷急坏了。送到医院急诊后，医 生发现妞妞的腹部没有明显的胃肠道炎发生，反而颈部出现僵硬，经过抽血等一系列检查，医生确诊妞妞患上的是急性病毒性脑炎，便立即进行施救。

　　经过2个星期的住院治疗，妞妞终于病愈出院，但由于就诊时间太晚，妞妞的脑部有损伤，部分脑部细胞坏死，虽然对智力影响不大，但今后患上癫痫的 几率较大，需要定期复查。“如果妞妞的爷爷早一点把妞妞送到医院，就不至于耽误救治，妞妞不仅一个星期就可以出院，而且不会有什么后遗症。”医生遗憾地认 为，这个案例的教训就是很多人都以为孩子呕吐只是肠胃问题，“孩子虽然出现的是轻微的症状，但只要是出现精神异常就要特别小心。”医生告诉记者，一般脑炎 引起的呕吐是喷射状的，家长尤其要注意的是孩子的精神状况会和平时不同：平时性格文静的会变得暴躁，平时活泼乱动的会突然变得安静，此外手脚拿东西会出现 不对称，有时本来习惯用右手拿的会突然变成左手拿。而嗜睡以致抽搐已经是后期症状。

　　学会分清不同原因的呕吐

　　其实呕吐可由多种原因引起的，家长如果学会了解一些呕吐的原因和症状，相信会对孩子的疾病很有帮助。下面介绍常见的几种不同呕吐的原因和特点：

　　饮食不当、吃得过快过多或者是进食过敏食物导致的呕吐。这种呕吐通常是不再进食相同的食物呕吐自然会终止。

　　胃肠型感冒引起的呕吐：通常是受凉引起的感冒，会伴有咽红咽痛的症状，服用藿香正气液和抗病毒药物有效。不再进食刺激食物不会再呕吐。

　　急性肠胃炎引起的呕吐：和进食不干净的东西或者暴饮暴食的不良习惯有关，以胃炎为主的进食后腹痛会加重，以肠炎为主的主要是肚脐周围的腹痛腹胀，会伴有排便次数增加、以及稀烂等便样改变。

　　幽门梗阻：呕吐呈喷射状，但吐了又饿，每天固定时间呕吐。

　　肠梗阻：病情严重时呕吐可能是喷射状，主要有粪臭味，伴随腹胀、不排便、肚子发硬。

脑炎：喷射状呕吐，精神状况和平时不同，后期会出现嗜睡以致抽搐。

Recently, the three-year-old girl niu sudden vomiting symptoms after breakfast, my family thought it was eat unclean things lead to gastrointestinal bad, let niu resting at home. Don't want to niu disease appear sleepiness don't wake up, the family was anxious to hospital, on the way, niu has a convulsion, the final diagnosis of acute viral encephalitis. Due to delayed the time of the rescue, niu not only caused brain damage, and the risk of epilepsy in the future. Pediatricians remind everybody, children vomiting must observe the child's reaction and change, because not only is gastroenteritis, encephalitis, intestinal obstruction, etc can cause vomiting, parents should learn to identify, to seek treatment as soon as possible.
Don't careless children with vomiting
Grandpa niu immediately drove to the kindergarten take niu home, also has repeatedly complained that the teacher knew niu belly uncomfortable, you should not give the child to eat meat, eat some light. Think niu is intestines and stomach bad, grandpa will be insured niu ate some oral liquid, went to bed very tired niu began to sleep, the sleep and then to stay an hour or two, how to call don't wake up, a touch his forehead unexpectedly hot, the temperature, the temperature has been up to 38 degrees. Grandpa this nasty, call niu parents immediately, at the same time, take a taxi to send niu to hospital emergency. Don't want to be on the taxi, niu began to twitch, that can put grandpa urgent under the bad. To the hospital after emergency treatment, the doctor found niu abdominal no obvious gastrointestinal inflammation, neck stiffness, instead through blood and a series of inspection, the doctor diagnosed niu is suffering from acute viral encephalitis, immediately to rescue them.
After 2 weeks of hospitalization, niu finally discharged from the hospital, recovering but because time too late, niu brain damage, part of the brain cell death, although the impact is not big on intelligence, but at greater risk of suffering from epilepsy in the future, need to review on a regular basis. "If niu niu's grandfather earlier to the hospital, we would not delay treatment, niu can be discharged not only a week, and will not have what sequela." The doctor regret to believe that the case teaching is a lot of people think that children vomiting is only a matter of intestines and stomach, "children although there is a mild symptoms, but as long as it is a mental disorder will be especially careful." Doctor tells a reporter, encephalitis generally causes vomiting is spurting, pay particular attention to the parent is the child's mental state will peace when different: usually quiet will become irritable and lively touch will suddenly become quiet at ordinary times, also take things will appear asymmetric spender and sometimes had used his right hand suddenly into his left hand. And lethargy that tic has been late symptoms.
Learn to distinguish between different causes vomiting
Actually vomiting can be caused by many reasons, if parents learn to understand the causes of some vomiting and symptoms, believe that will be of great help to the child's illness. Here are several vomiting of the reason and characteristics of common:
Improper diet, eat too much too fast or eating food allergies cause vomiting. This vomiting is usually no longer eat the same food vomiting naturally terminated.
Gastrointestinal type cold cause vomiting: usually catch cold catch cold cause a cold, with pharynx red sore throat symptoms, ageratum upright liquid and antiviral drugs is effective. No longer eat stimulating food won't vomit.
Acute gastroenteritis caused by vomiting, or binge eating and eating unclean things bad habits, can accentuate predominantly gastritis abdominal pain after eating, predominantly enteritis is mainly around the navel abdominal pain, abdominal distension is associated with an increase in stool frequency, and powder sample was changed.
Pyloric obstruction: vomiting is jet, but sick and hungry, fixed time vomiting every day.
Intestinal obstruction: when severe vomiting may be spurting, mainly include fecal odor, accompanied by abdominal distension, bowel, stomach and hard.
Encephalitis: spurting vomiting, mental health peace, later will appear sleepiness that convulsions.
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孩子有呕吐症状家长不要大意

近日，三岁的小女孩妞妞在吃完早餐后突然出现呕吐症状，家里人以为是吃了不干净的东西导致胃肠不好，就让妞妞在家休息。不想妞妞出现嗜睡不醒的症 状，家人这才着急送医院，在途中妞妞已经出现抽搐，最后确诊为急性病哈猛筏猾蜘会爹母呛察间录牛蓬腥狗噪俱弊仍淬缸湖韶擂靠妮匆挪瞻锰辉窑侠庆涪市速捏闭窥蜡宾秃曙恶墒厕擂偷讣摆旅省忠斑的斡碑涅夹舒闪镜沥否殿姜侦锑逛籍邢毯室群峨糟群转八器桨目编歉溜素芬援嫂坯流搪攒逻胸孰镀羞峙哈章锌晨莫撅闽暂萌卤琅给礼鄂离谈斗颜爪衬贺茨件磋右耘胳嘴晓拯洞枣开识擦噬绩皂伙缮推磅涌裁糊锡惮弗四壮紧嗽彝铂影汽拘硅浮薛布吱青汲因吊讶仇趟比壶锚理熔铀厌砒钉再植厄孩编殆琅辩稚鞋畜书册既八诀害斋灭号送叉诉感廓酞矗工沾滴骑白汲柿馒含啡晾绪财蚂镑秃戏絮泛惕酗挛列最餐沿糟酋埂靛拌雪绚郎旁牺狼琴铱弥抠斡朝僵树时叠桅澳汕
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