祈使句和感叹句(课堂PPT).ppt

单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,*,感叹句,1,The flowers are beautiful.,The flowers are,very,beautiful.,How,beautiful,the flowers are!,2,The cat is lovely.,The cat is very lovely.,How lovely,the cat is!,3,pretty,How,pretty,the little girl is!,4,delicious,How,delicious,the cake,s,are!,5,How,strange,the,frog,is!,strange,6,How,lovely,the bird,s,are!,lovely,7,How,interesting,the picture is!,interesting,8,A.,What,a beautiful bird,it is!,B.,How,beautiful,this bird is!,A.,What,beautiful flowers,they are!,B.,How,beautiful,these flowers are!,9,How tall,the man is!,What a,tall man(he is)!,10,A.,How,lovely these,pandas are!,B.,What,lovely pandas,(they are),！,Wow,what,a big,pumpkin!,How,big this,pumpkin is!,11,Work out the rules:,12,13,Fill in the blanks with“,What,”,“,What a/an,”or“,How,”to form an exclamation.,Many foreigners like Chinese food very much.They said,“,How,delicious Beijing Duck is!”,2.,What,a beautiful girl!Look!,How,long her hair is!,How,What,How,14,3.Look!Whats that in the bushes?,Oh,its a,dangerous,snake.,How,dangerous it is!,How,15,What,与,How,大转换,1.What a pretty girl she is!,_ _ the girl is!,2.How difficult the questions are _ _ they are.,3.How big the factory is!,_ _ big factory _ _!,How pretty,What difficult questions,What a,it is,16,4.What a clever boy!,_ _ the boy _!,5.How tall the trees are!,_ tall trees _ _!,6.What interesting books they are!,_ _ the books _!,7.How funny the girl is!,_ _ funny girl _ _!,How clever,is,What,they are,How interesting,What,they are,is,17,8.How old the man is!,_ _ old man _ _!,9.What nice books they are!,_ _ the books _!,10.How amazing the building is!,_ _amazing building _ _!,What an,he is,How nice,are,What an,it is,18,将下列句子改为感叹句,The girl is very pretty.,How pretty the girl is!,What a pretty girl she is!,2.This is an old watch.,How old this watch is!,What an old watch it(this)is!,19,3.The food is so nice.,How nice the food is!,What nice food it is!,4.These questions are very easy.,How easy these questions are!,What easy questions these are!,5.She has long hair.,How long her hair is!,What long hair she has!,20,QUIET,PLEASE,Tell your partner the rules.,21,21,Look at the pictures and complete the rules.,No swimming.,No smoking.,No right turn,No stopping.,P,No parking.,Dont waste water.,22,QUITE,PLEASE,No running,Dont touch,No entry,No swimming,Dont play football,No picking flowers,Pet is not allowed in,No calling,No photography,Do you know those signs?,No shouting,23,祈使句,一,.,概念,祈使句用以表达命令，要求，请求，劝告等。,二,.,相关知识点精讲,1.,祈使句有两种类型，一种是以动词原形开头，在动词原形之前加,do,（但只限于省略第二人称主语的句子）。例如：,Take this seat.,坐这儿。,Do be careful.,务必小心。,否定结构：例如：,Dont move.,不准动。,Dont be late.,不要迟到。,注意,表示禁止时，尤其是标语等也可用“,No+,动名词”来表示。,No smoking.,禁止吸烟。,No parking.,禁止停车。,24,2.,以,let,开头的祈使句,Let,的反意疑问句：,a.Lets,包括说话者。例如：,Lets have another try,shall we/shant we?=Shall we have another try?,我们再试一次，如何？,b.Let us,不包括说话者。例如：,Let us have another try,，,will you/wont you?=Will you please let us have another try?,你让我们再试一次，好吗？,否定结构：例如：,Lets not talk of that matter.,不要谈这件事。,Let us not talk of that matter.,你不要让我们谈这件事。,25,将下列句子变成祈使句：,1.Would you like to wait a moment?,_ a moment.2.Can I use your bike?,Please _ _ your bike.3.Youd better not smoke here.,_ _ here.4.You must be careful with your handwriting._ _ with your handwriting.5.Will you please not play with my pencil?,_ _ with my pencil,_.,Wait,lend,me,No smoking/Dont smoke,Be,careful,Dont,play,please,26,1.Please _,theyre having a meeting.,A.not be so noisy B.Be quiteC.mustnt talkD.no speaking2._ to meet me at the station.Ill be waiting there.,A.Not to forgetBNot forget C.Forget notD.Dont forget3.Its a fine day.Lets go fishing,_?A.wont we B.will you C.dont weD.shall we4.Dont smoke in the meeting-room,_?,A.do you B.will you C.can you D.could you5.Dont forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow.-I _.A.dontB.wont C.cantD.havent,27,6._ down the radio.The babys asleep in the next room.,A.TurningB.To turnC.TurnedD.Turn7.Lucy,_ the door or someonell come in.,A.closeB.closesC.not closeD.is closing8._ and play football in the street after lunch.A.Lets not to go B.Lets not goC.Lets dont go D.Not lets go9.A sign with the words“_”is often found in a bus.,A.Not parking B.Not smoking C.No parkingD.No smoking10._ Chinese in you English class.A.Not speak B.Dont speakC.Speak not D.Dont speaking,28,Thank you for your listening!,29,