动词的时态.docx

动词的时态
1.现在一般时态
含义：在现阶段时间，
①经常性是什么样的状态
②或者习惯做某事
③客观真理，事实
句子结构：sb is /are
+often/usually/+always/sometimes/everyday……
Sb do/does sth
eg:他常常听这首歌。
他们两个都很好。
太阳从东方升起。
2.一般过去时态
含义：在
① 是什么样的状态
②或者做了某事
句子结构：
+yesterday/yesterday morning afternoon evening/last night

eg:昨天晚上雪下得很大。
上周我们去参观了博物馆。
3.一般将来时态
含义：在 ，
① 将要是什么样的状态
②或者将要做的事
句子结构：
+tomorrow/next week/soon/in a few days

补充：be going to be sth
do sth
eg: 下学期我就是初三的学生。
这学期将由吴老师教我们英语。
这次暑假的课程将在8月7号结束。
4.现在进行时态
含义:在 ，
句子结构： +now/at this time
eg:现在他正在看电视。
——你在干什么?
------我正在看书。
5.过去进行时态
含义：在 ，
句子结构： +at that time, at six yesterday过去具体时间点
eg:昨天这个时候我们正在上课。
6.★现在完成时态
含义：表示以现在看来，动作发生在过去，对现在产生影响。或者动作从过去一直持续到现在。

_____________________________________________+before/recently/ever/already/for+时间段/since+时间点
eg:____________________________
_______________________________

考点连接：
1. ★单选
The film Operation Red Sea ______a lot of praise since its first show months ago.
A. wins B.win C.will win D.has won
2. ---do you still play basketball?
---oh ,no. I _____it for the past two years.
A. haven’t played B.didn’t play C.won’t play D.hadn’t play
3. My sister _____play the piano very well, but she hasn’t have the time to play recently.
A. will play B.has played C.played D.plays
4.----It’s time to work now.
----ok.I’ll wake Carl up. He _-_____for an hour.
A. has fallen asleep B.has been asleep C.fell asleep D.falls asleep
5.---Honey,where are you?
---I________. Just let me put on my shoes.
A. come B.came C.am comingc D.have come
6.----your new watch is so nice! When did you buy it?
----In April. I________it for two month.
A. have had B.had C.have bought D.bought
7.china ______great achievements in science and technology since 1978.
A.makes B.made C.has made
8.---the bread tastes delicious.
---thank you .I _____it by myself.
A. make B.made C.will made D.am making
9.yesterday,I ______the subway home when I suddenly found I was on the wrong line.
A.took B.was taking C.had taken
10.Jhon _______so hard on his work that he didn’t notice his mom come to his room.
A.works B.has worked C.was working D.will work
11.---Jerry,have you ever been to the Great Wall?
----yes,I ______there with my parents last year.
A. go B.will go C.went D.have gone
12.Sorry ,I’m late. I ______with a friend and I completely forget the time.
A.talk B.am talking C.was talking D.will talk
2. ★中文翻译英文
1.他们在一家农场工作。
2.上星期天我们班在公园里种了许多树。
3.我弟弟经常在周日放风筝。
4.-----你打算下周做什么？
------我打算去看一场电影。
4. 男孩子们上学期一直在很努力地学习。
5. 他们来这里之前，已在成都住了10年。
6. 昨晚9点，我正在看电视而我的爷爷在读报纸。
7. 在我4岁的时候，我得到这个玩具熊。
3. ★作文详见报纸