雅思模板词句以及高级表达.docx

雅思模板词句以及高级表达：There arises a heated debate over whether capital punishment should be abolished(废止) or not.The best way to preserve our culture heritage is to absorb the essence and discard the dregs.Its unethical and barbaric to abuse animals.The advent of Internet has accelerated the flow of information.The narrow street can hardly accommodate(供应) the increasingly large number of private cars.Accommodate The government endeavors(努力) to achieve the sustainable development of resources.Learning to adapt to the changing world is of great significance to a person.Adapt to different social circumstance /adapt oneself to adaptabilityAdopt(采用)a more healthy lifestyle/ the decision/the methodAdvocate=support=defendIn order to attract more people to take up teaching as their lifelong pursuit, some experts advocate higher salaries for teachers.Indulgence(沉迷)in computer games affects/influence/have a negative impact on ones academic performance seriously.Addiction to sth (对于沉迷)Allocate(分配)-distribute+ resources/money/task to sbFunds allocated for education should not be misused.The municipal government has approved the scheme which aimed to subsidize traditional artists as to carry forward our unique indigenous(本土的) culture.Arouse ones curiosity /enthusiasm/interestAcid rain arouses peoples awareness of environmental protection.Assess评估 +ones work performance assessmentAttain获得=achieve=gainAttribute 归因于（we often attribute youth drugs abuse to ignorance无知 and curiosity）Ban=forbid=prohibitBear heavy responsibilityBlame=accuse=censure责难= denounce公开指责=reproach=citicise=condemnSome scientists condemn the cloning of human beings for it is morally and ethically wrong.Cars and bikes parked along the streets block the flow of traffic, sometimes leading to serious traffic congestion.Boost=enhance=push forward提高More public activities should be sponsored发起 by the government to boost public awareness of environmental protection.Broaden=widen=expand vision /horizon /mindOverseas study broadens ones vision, enriches ones mind and cultivates the ability of independence.People should be educated to cherish珍视 every drop of water and never lavish(浪费) our scarce（稀有） freshwater resources.The number of white-collar workers who commit suicide rises with the increasingly intensive social competition.Communicative健谈的Compel=coerce=enforce=impose=force=oblige迫使sb to do sth compensate for a lossA student should concentrate his/her attention on academic study and taking a part time job may divert her attention.Numerous research and studies confirm/prove/verify thatCarried out in right way, tourism may not conflict with the conservation of historic buildings.Conform=obey-comply服从 Be confronted with 面临问题 conquer Medical science has conquered many diseases.Conserve =maintain=preserve=protect culture treasures/endangered languages and cultures/national resources.Overindulgence in computer games to myopia and obesity.Convey传送goods/gratitude/information.In boarding school, students learn to cooperate and compromise, and develop interpersonal needed in future working./success.Condemn=blame=censure=criticize=denounce责备谴责Some scientist condemn the cloning of human beings for it is morally and ethically wrong.Numerous research and studies confirm thatConform=comply=obey遵照Conserve保护 保存 cultural treasures/ endangered languages and cultures/natural resources.Eating too much fast food is physically damaging, for fast food contains too much fat, sugar and calories.Convey传送The policies of turning tillable fields into economic development zones have been severely criticized and regarded as environmentally unfriendly.The use of certain chemicals has now been declared(宣告) illegal.Demonstrate how to do sth/ones ability/the process of doing sthThe diagram demonstrates the internal structure of two types of houses.Deprive（剥夺）sb of the chance to /the right to/of sthThese proposals deserves serious consideration.Too much tourism may destroy the natural habitats of wildlife.Visits to galleries help develop childrens taste for arts and enrich their spiritual life.Diminish=curtail=decrease=lessen=reduce减小Disclose=expose=reveal=uncover揭露Devote ones attention to/ones whole life to benefiting mankindMore funds should be devoted to the conservation of freshwater resources and endanger species.Adduction to Internet is a time-consuming hobby that should be discouraged.Asking females to be full-time housewives severely discriminates against women and the proposal is absurd and impractical.discriminate against歧视)Dispose of =deal with =handle. Disposal 处置Distinguish 区分Some people refuse to embrace new ideas and technologies and they adhere to old traditions and practices.Endeavour to do sth努力做Although museums and galleries may not create commercial profits, they enrich peoples spiritual life.A sedentary office life exerts an extremely bad influence on peopleTeenagers are immature and curious that they tend to follow blindly and emulate the behavior of their idols.Forbid sb to do sth=ban=disallow=prevent=prohibitTaking a part-time job fosters a sense of competition and cooperation ,which is quite necessary in future career.Eliminate embrace encounter遇到Recently, there has been a heated debated over whether we should assistance to those engaged in dangerous sports when they encounter life-threatening situations.Exhibit 展示 versatile多样的A responsible government should always endeavor to help the disadvantaged(弱势群体)to tackle poverty, conquer diseases and eliminate illiteracy.Anti-xing laws should be enforced 执行effectively. Enforcement agencies执法部门/enforcement of lawsThe adoption(采用) of school uniform policies can promote school safety, improve disciplines, and enhance the studying environment.School implement uniforms to help create a strong school ethos and a sense of belonging to a particular community.Implement执行 a contract 合同/a policy /a decisionEstablish exertinfluence on/impact/pressure expand ones capabilities/ones horizon/ones scope of knowledge Explore one;s interests and talents/ones strength/tourist resourcesCloning technology can extend human life by creating human organs to replace those who fail to function.道德的moral / ethical Facilitate 使便利Countries generate job opportunities, increase income and tax revenue by tourism.Handle and manage matter Briefly and concisely 简明扼要By smoking, not only are you harming yourself, but you are harming others by producing secondhand smoke, which will be inhaled by those around you.Issuelaws颁布法规The government should issue stricter traffic laws as well as regulations, and impose more severe and harsher penalties on the violators（违法者）.The inaccurate usage of fertilizers and pesticides poses potential risks to human health.Engage /involveSomeone might be advised to follow a vegetarian diet to lower his or her fat and cholesterol 胆固醇intake.心血管疾病 cardiovascular disease.Perceive the importance of /觉察到 的重要性 perceive sb as 把某人看做Pose造成 Modern urban construction poses potential risks to the preservation of cultural relics/heritage（历史文物）Pursue追求 ultimate 最终的 receive great acclaim备受赞扬Its well recognize thatReinforce 加强 national defence/ strengthVegetarians rejects the traditional thinking of eating meat and promote a new eating habits.Relieve减轻 doing aerobics(有氧运动)can relieve pressure, which is why it is so popular among white-collar workers.Teenagers are so immature and sequacious that they can hardly resist the temptation(诱惑) of those advertisements targeted at them.Its our obligation toSatisfy ones desire /curiosity shoulder肩负 all the costs/the blameStimulate ones interest /the economy/the imagination and interest in sthUndermine(暗中危害) the social stabilityViolate违反laws/freedom of speech/ones dignity/ones personal rights/sbs privacyAilment /illness/disease/sicknessAuthority 权威 行政管理机构 breakdown of ecoysystemBreakthrough突破 a scientific breakthrough/make a great breakthrough inCalamity=catastrophe/disaster campaign 运动（54运动）Cohesion凝聚力 moral cohesion. National cohesionConsumption消费 expenditure花费 corruption腐化Due to globalization, suits have replaced various national costumes as mens proper dress on formal occasions.Crisis 危机 economic crisis /political crisis critic 批评家 criticism Deception practice deception on publicDelinquency少年犯罪Destruction of forests and natural vegetation leads to soil erosionClimate /health /natural environment deterioration(变坏) Sb often find themselves caught in a dilemma（窘境）whetherSexual discrimination/ racial种族discriminationA great diversity of methods/ biological diversity/cultural diversity/ecological diversityElite精华 ease ones embarrassment/financial embarrassmentEntertainment 娱乐 facilities设施/ public places for entertainmentEnthusiasm 巨大热情 arouse sbs enthusiasm /full of enthusiasm aboutEquality 平等 extinction灭绝Cloning technology could be used to increase the population of endangered species of animals and thus save them from extinction.Flexibility弹性，可变性 gratitude 感激之情Guidance/instruction sanitation/hygiene 卫生A blind imitation of 对 的盲目模仿Indifference 不关心To some extent , the travelling industry promotes a citys infrastructure construction because tourists ask for better transportation and accommodation conditions.Violate 侵犯侵害 violation /infringementTechnological innovation 工艺革新Ambience气氛Cognitive认知的and interpersonal 人际的developmentIntrospect 反思Whereas= while notion见解影响力更大的more influentialDilemma进退两难 collaboratively 合作地 preferable 更好的Impart knowledge传授知识 Digest input knowledge and fully comprehend it.团队知识 communal responsibility teamwork interpersonal skills 个人主义being individualistic Materialistic 物质的 be more aware of conversing with other交流Implied meaning deeper meaning 深层含义 Iconic标志性的On a global scale European Union