綦江区通惠中学八年级二单元试题.doc

綦江区通惠中学
2014-2015学年度上期八年级英语第二单元质量监测试卷
(考试时间：120分钟, 满分：150分)
（命题人：刘星普）
班级_______姓名_________考号________ 分数________
第一部分 听力（30分）
Ⅰ. 听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。（7.5分）
1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______
Ⅱ. 听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。（7.5分）
( )6. A. I’m sorry to hear that. B. Sure. C I hope so.
( )7. A. No, thanks. B. Certainly. Go ahead! C. Sorry, I won’t.
( )8. A. Chinese food. B. Basketball, of course. C. P. E.
( )9. A. All right. B. Good idea. C. It’s a bad habit.
( )10. A. That’s all right. B. Very good. C. Not at all.
Ⅲ. 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。每组对话和问题读两遍。（7.5分）
( )11. A. Go to the park. B. Go to school. C. Finish her homework.
( )12. A. A worker. B. A farmer. C. A doctor.
( )13. A. Because he was ill. B. Because he got up early.
C. Because he went to bed too late.
( )14. A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus.
( )15. A. Always. B. Twice a week. C. Never.
Ⅳ. 听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文读两遍。（3分）
( )16. Is the most serious problem is that smoking can cause cancer?
A.Yes,it is. B.No,it isn’t. C.I don’t know
( )17.Why do many students learn to smoke now?
A. Because their teeth will become yellow and our lungs will be bad.
B. Because smoking is bad for our health.
C. Because they think smoking looks cool.
Ⅴ. 听短文，判断正(T)误(F)。短文读两遍。（4.5分）
( )18. Adam comes from_____________.
A. a country B. a town C. a big city
( )19. Adam’s father is an English teacher.
A. an English teacher B. a PE. Teacher C. teaches English
( )20. Adam and his family live ______________ in a tall building.
A. on the eleventh floor B.on the tenth floor C.on the seventh floor
第二部分 笔试部分（100分）
Ⅰ. 单项选择。（20分）
( )21. You’d better _______ too much meat. You are much too fat.
A. not eat B. eat other C. not to eat D. don’t eat
( )22. Jim would like to find _______ job because he doesn’t want to work here.
A. a B. the other C. one D. another
( )23. The summer holiday is coming. We’re going to have _______ holiday.
A. a two-month B. a two-months
C. two months D. two-months
( )24. Sally sings pretty _______ and she is also _______ at dancing.
A. well; well B. good; good C. good; well D. well; good
( )25. It’s hot here. Please keep the windows _______.
A. closing B. open C. closed D. opened
( )26. You _ wash your hands before meals. It is good for your health.
A. may B. can C. have to D. must
( )27. —Mr. Hu, can you tell us how to learn swimming well?
—Sure. But remember we can learn nothing well _______ hard work.
A. with B. after C. without D. at
( )28. Do you prefer __
A. skate B. skates C. skating D. skated
( )29. —_______ I borrow your English book?
—Yes, of course you _______.
A. Could; could B. Must; can
C. Could; can D. Can; could
( )30. —Excuse me, can you give me a _______?
—Sure.
A. hand B. help C. ball D. save
( )31. —Whose model plane is it?
—It’s Jack’s. He made it by _______.
A. he B. him C. his D. himself
( )32. I have some problems with my health. Can you give me some _______?
A. advice B. messages
C. suggestion D. information
( )33. —There _______ a football match this evening.
—Exciting news.
A. are going to be B. is going to be
C. is going to have D. will have
( )34. I think _______ necessary for you _______ breakfast.
A. this; have B. that; to have C. it’s; to have D. it’s; have
( )35. —_______ can I keep the books?
—Two weeks.
A. How long B. How often C. How far D. How soon
( )36. —How are you feeling today?
—________ I think I can go to the picnic with you tomorrow.
A. Not too bad. B. Much better.
C. Very bad. D. Not so well.
( )37. He eats _______ food, so he is _______ fat.
A. much too; too much B. too much; much too
C. much too; the many D. too much; too many
( )38. —Must I take the medicine every day?
—No, you _______.
A. must B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. can’t
( )39 My mother is ill. I _______ stay at home to take care of her.
A. can B. may C. have to D. maybe
( )40. —May I use your dictionary, Lily
—Sure, _______.
A. go ahead B. you can ask Bill C. you can’t D. that’s all right
II. 完形填空。（20分）
There was a football game on our school football field last week. We played 41 a team from a country school. They didn’t come 42 the last minute. They looked worse than we thought. They were wearing 43 clothes and looked like farm boys. We were sure we must be the 44 because we were always the best.
We found in 45 that they did much better than us after the game began. They 46 their best and they always played as a team. But we didn’t. Finally, we 47 the game and we all felt unhappy.
We thought much 48 the game. We’re too proud (骄傲). We’re good players, but we can’t 49 win. For us, the most important 50 is: One can’t judge (判断) a person only by his clothes. We’ll never forget the game!
( )41. A. for B. with C. between D. against
( )42. A. after B. until C. as soon as D. while
( )43. A. new B. old C. beautiful D. nice
( )44. A. winners B. losers C. players D. stars
( )45. A. surprising B. surprised C. surprise D. stars
( )46. A. tried B. try C. do D. doing
( )47. A. won B. lost C. missed D. caught
( )48. A. before B. after C. when D. as
( )49. A. never B. often C. usually D. always
( )50. A. match B. game C. lesson D. result
III. 阅读理解。（30分）（每小题2分）
（A）
There are many kinds of food in the world. Scientists learn a lot about them. They say that there are some kinds of food people must eat every day. For example, people must eat some green and yellow vegetables. We shouldn’t eat too much meat. People also need to eat some fruits, bread and rice. Of course our bodies need some water and milk.
Scientists say people in different countries and different places eat different kinds of food They cook food in different ways. Different people eat at different times. In one place, people eat once or twice a day. But in another place, people eat three or four times. The scientists say when to eat and how many times to eat are not important. What we eat is the most important thing.
Nowadays, the world faces two problems. People in some places, for example, in Africa, are not full. Many people are eating junk food. It’s bad for people’s health. So it’s our duty to make everyone full and make everyone healthy.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
( )51. _______ know about food most according to the passage.
A. Farmers B. Cooks C. Scientists D. Customers
( )52. Scientists think the most important thing about food is _______.
A. how to cook B. when to eat
C. what to eat D. how often to eat
( )53. _______ is not good for our health.
A. Meat B. Bread C. Milk D. Potato chips
（B）
The following is the information about an accident.
Time
January 21, 2012
Place
Mount Hua, Shanxi
People
A team of seven mountain climbers
Weather
Heavy snow
Event
Two climbers fell into the valley (山谷)
What happened
Mr. Zhang hurt his left leg. Miss Wang was hurt in the head
Time of call for help
2:30 p. m.
Name of the caller
Mr. Chen, a member of the team
Action
Firemen arrived there at 3:00 p. m. and took the wound (伤者) to the nearest hospital at 3:15 p. m.

根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
( )54. Maybe it was _______ when they were climbing the mountain.
A. rainy B. snowy C. sunny D. windy
( )55. _______ took the wound to the hospital.
A. Policemen B. Visitors C. Partners D. Firemen
( )56. _______ people were hurt in the accident.
A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five
( )57. Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A. When they were climbing the mountain, two of them fell into the valley.
B. The firemen arrived half an hour later.
C. Mr. Zhang hurt his head.
D. The accident happened on Mount Hua, Shanxi.
（C）
In the world, soccer (or football) is the most popular sport. This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup. The World Cup is held every four years.
To remember the 2002 FIFA World Cup, children from different countries and more than 60 children from different Japanese schools came together and spent three weeks drawing a big picture called“Dream (梦幻) World Cup”in Japan. The children drew animals, flowers and people playing soccer under bright blue sky. They wished each football team good luck by drawing the flags (旗帜) of all countries that would take part in the World Cup in Japan and South Korea. The picture was put up in a park near a playground in Yokohama.
Are you a football fan? The World Cup makes more and more people interested in football. Teenagers like playing and watching football. Many of them love some football stars so much that they get pictures of their favorite players such as, Figo, Oven and Pauleta. And they put the pictures up on the walls of their rooms That is the way to show their love for the World Cup.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
( )58. If a country wants to take part in the World Cup, it must have _______.
A. many football fans B. a very good football team
C. many football players D. a big playground
( )59. The next World Cup will be held in _______, after 2006.
A. 2007 B. 2008
C. 2009 D. 2010
( )60. In “Dream World Cup”, the children drew the flags of some countries _______.
A. to show their love for their own countries
B. to tell the people their stories
C. to show their good wishes for the football teams
D. to show their new ideas about football
( )61. Many teenagers (青少年) own pictures of some football stars because _______.
A. they are interested in football B. they are football fans
C. they think their favorite players are great D. A, B and C
（D）
During the day we work and play, and at night we sleep. Our body rests when we sleep. In the morning we are ready to work and play again. Our body grows most when we are asleep. Children who are tired usually need sleep. We can get better at our lessons after having plenty of rest. Boys and girls who are eight or nine years old need ten hours of sleep every night. Our body needs plenty of air when we are asleep. If we do not get enough fresh air, we will feel tired when we wake up. While in bed we must not cover our head, our lungs need to get enough fresh air. If we open our windows at night, we can have plenty of fresh air. Cool air is better than warm air.
（ ) 62．Our body grows most while we are .
A.eating B.playing C.sleeping D.exercising
（ ）63．Too little sleep makes us .
A.tired B.hungry C.happy D．grow
（ ）64．—What may cause us to feel tired in the morning?
— during the sleep.
A.Too much air B.Not enough fresh air
C.Too much cold air D.Too much sleep
（ ）65．What do the lungs need most?_____________
A.Fresh air. B.Covering. C.Warm air. D.Exercise.

IV.任务型阅读（6分）
We eat food with the help of hands every day. It is possible for some germs (细菌) to get into our bodies. So it is important to know how to wash hands in the right way.
A piece of news from CCTV says that students from Guangzhou have a good way of learning how to wash hands. They learn it through doing hands-washing exercises during the break. The teachers there say most students wouldn’t like to listen but they like to act. So now the students are interested in the interesting exercises. They are learning carefully. They want to be teachers for their parents and friends after they learn them well.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
66. Do all the germs in our bodies come from our hands?
________________________________________

67. What do the students have fun doing ?
________________________________________

68. Why is it important to wash hands in the right way?
_________________________________________________.

V. 口语应用。（5分）
根据下面的对话情境，从方框中选择正确的填在空白处，使得对话完整，其中有两项是多余的。
Jack:Where is Mike? I haven’t seen(见到） him for a long time.
Kate: He’s ill in hospital.
Jack: Oh, dear. 69 ?
Kate:He has a bad cold.
Jack: 70 . I hope he will feel better.
Kate: I hope so.
Jack:By the way, which hospital is he in?
Kate: The one near the park.
Jack: 71 ?
Kate: It’s about five kilometers away from here.
Jack: Can you go to see him with me tomorrow morning?
Kate:OK, I’d love to. 72 ?
Kate:We can go there by bike.
Jack: 73 ?

A.What’s wrong with him？/ What’s the matter with him?
B. I am sorry to hear that.
C.Would you like some？
D.How far is it?
E.How can we go there?
F.When and where shall we meet?

D.I’m full now.

69.______ 70______ 71_________ 72________ 73__________

VI. 句型转换。（8分）
74. You’d better ask our computer teacher for help. （改为否定句）
You’d better _______ _______ our computer teacher for help.
75. I play basketball twice a week. （对画线部分提问）
_______ __ do you play basketball？
76. You mustn’t smoke here. (同义句转换)
_______ ______ here!
77. What’s wrong? （同义句转换）
What’s _______ _______？
VII．短文综合填空，每空一词。（16分）
If you often have a cold, headache or backache, there is something wrong with your health. Eating healthy food 78 good for our health. Tofu（豆腐）, milk, vegetables are healthy for us.
Tofu is a kind of traditional（传统的） 79 food. We often eat it in China. Now more and more people 80 other countries think tofu is good for health,too. They also like eating it.
Milk is 81 kind of health food. Every day you should 82 one or two glasses of milk. It can 83 us strong.
Vegetables are very important. You should eat 84 them. There are vitamin(维他命) A, B, C, D , E and so on in them.
As we know, it’s important to have a balanced diet(均衡饮食). We must have the right kinds of food. We should also eat some pork, chicken and beef. We should eat more fruit and vegetables but _85__ meat.

78._______ 79.__________ 80.__________ 81._________

82.________ 83___________ 84.___________ 85._________
VⅢ. 书面表达。（15分）
你认为在日常生活中，我们应该养成哪些好习惯？请根据以下提示内容，
以How to keep healthy为题写一篇80词左右的短文。可适当补充。
提示：1. 要早睡早起，多做运动
2. 要多吃蔬菜和水果，多喝开水和牛奶
3. 晚上睡眠时间不少于八个小时
4. 保持每天有个好心情（a good mood）
5. 晚上睡觉前不要喝大量的咖啡或茶
6. 不要吃太多的肉和糖
7. 不要看电视或者玩电脑太长的时间

听 力 材 料
Ⅰ. 听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。
1. Tom’s father is a dentist.
2. B