高一英语人教新课标必修一英语月考试题.doc

高一英语人教新课标必修一英语月考试题

第一卷：选择题（共60分）
一、单项选择(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Beijing is _________ capital of China and it is _________ city with many places of interest.
A. a; a B. a; the C. the; a D. the; the
2. —Have you decided where to spend your summer holiday?
—Not yet. We _________ go to Qingdao.
A. must B. should C. need D. may
3. —He’s already back to Australia, _________?
— _________. He is on a visit to Shanghai.
A. isn’t he; No B. hasn’t he; Yes
C. isn’t he; Yes D. hasn’t he; No
4. —Excuse me, is this _______ new camera?
—Yes, it’s _______.
A. your; my B. your; mine C. yours; my D. yours; mine
5. _______ great man Huang Furong is! He lost his life while saving the students in the Yushu earthquake.
A. How B. How a C. What D. What a
6. —_______ should we clean the library?
—Twice a week.
A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How often
7. I _______ the charity show on TV when the telephone rang.
A. watch B. watched C. am watching D. was watching
8. —I’m going to Sanya for my holiday tomorrow.
—_______
A. Have a good time! B. You’re right. C. It’s good. D. Goodbye！
9. This piece of music _______ beautiful.
A. looks B. sounds C. tastes D. smells
10. You can’t sneeze and keep your eyes _______ at the same time.
A. open B. opens C. opened D. opening
11. They would rather _______ colours like orange or yellow than blue or white.
A. use B. to use C. using D. uses
12. We will fly a kite as soon as your homework _______.
A. finishes B. will be finished C. has finished D. is finished
13. It’s nice _______ Andy _______ me with my English study.
A. at; to help B. of; to help C. with; help D. of; help
14. This is _______ difficult problem that few students can work it out.
A. so B. so a C. such D. such a
15. Sandy didn’t tell her parents that she was going home because she wanted to give them a _______.
A. gift B. call C. surprise D. note
16. —Do you mind if I smoke here?
—_______ You can go to smoke in the next door.
A. Yes, please. B. Never mind. C. You’d better not. D. Of course not.
17. _______ they are twin brothers, they don’t look like each other.
A. Though B. Since C. However D. When
18．________of the land in that district________ covered with trees and grass．
A．Two fifth；is B．Two fifth；are C．Two fifths；is D．Two fifths；are
19. Tom _______ the USA. He _______ back in two months.
A. has gone to; comes B. has gone to; will be
C. has been to; comes D. has been to; will be
20．The earthquake which happened in Yushu________ 14th April 2010 was a big disaster．
A．at B．on C．in D．to
二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I was in the third grade, I was chosen to be the princess in the school play. For weeks my mother had helped me practise my lines. But once on the stage, every word 21 from my head. Then my teacher asked me to change my role to be a narrator (解说者) for the play. 22 I didn’t tell my mother what had happened that day, she noticed my 23 and asked if I wanted to take a walk in the garden.
It was a lovely spring day. We could see dandelions (蒲公英) popping (炸开) 24 the grass in bunches (束). I watched my mother bend down by one of the bunches. “I think I’ll dig up (挖光) all these weeds (野草),” she said. “From now on, we’ll 25 have roses in this garden.”
“But I like dandelions,” I protested(抗议). “All flowers are 26 —even dandelions !”
My mother looked at me seriously. “Yes, every flower gives pleasure in its own way, doesn’t it?” she asked thoughtfully. I nodded. “And that is 27 of people, too,” she added.
When I 28 that she had guessed my pain, I started to cry and told her the truth. “But you will be a wonderful narrator,” she said, 29 me of how much I loved to read stories’ aloud.
Thanks to my mother’s encouragement, I got to know everybody had his or her own 30 in the world. I felt proud of the role in the play.

21. A. developed B. left C. failed D. disappeared
22. A. If B. Because C. Though D. Since
23. A. difficulty B. mistake C. danger D. unhappiness
24. A. through B. past C. beyond D. behind
25. A. hardly B. only C. still D. also
26. A. harmless B. healthy C. beautiful D. fresh
27. A. true B. kind C. same D. clever
28. A. remembered B. realized C. explained D. promised
29. A. representing B. complaining C. recommending D. reminding
30. A. honor B. progress C. value D. interest
三 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
A
What is your favourite colour? Ask famous persons like Cate Blanchett，Searlett Johansson and Bono，and maybe they will say“green．” That’s not because these artists particularly like the colour green．Instead，they are interested in green fashion．
Green fashion is about making(and wearing)clothes that are good for humans，animals，and the Earth．In the past，green fashion made people think of hippies(嬉皮士)and ugly clothes．But today，green fashion is different．It is about looking good and caring about the Earth and other people．You can have interesting clothes and be green．
Around the world，green fashion is becoming popular．For example，the U．K．company
People Tree sells men’s and women’s clothing and accessories(饰品)．They are made from
natural fabrics(织物)like cotton and wool．Workers who make the clothes are from countries like Nepal，Kenyaand Bangladesh．People Tree pays the men and women good money for the clothes they create．
Singer Bono and his wife also started a clothing company called EDUN．When the clothes sell，EDUN uses most of the money to help people around the world．
31．According to the passage，what is“green fashion”?
A．Wearing the colour green all the time．
B．Making clothes from green trees．
C．Putting green make-up on your face．
D．Wearing clothes that are good for the Earth．
32．In the past，what did people often think of when they heard“green fashion”
A．Dangerous animals． B．Beautiful women．
C．Colourful accessories． D．Ugly clothes，

33．Which sentence about green clothing companies is true?
A．Most use natural fabrics to make clothes．
B．Many do not pay their workers well．
C．They make clothes mostly for women．
D．Most of the companies are in Africa．
34．According to the passage，what does EDUN do?
A．It teaches children to make clothes．
B．It sells clothes and uses the money to help people．
C．It gives clothes to poor people．
D．It makes expensive clothes for teenagers．
B
Spiderman（蜘蛛侠） is one of the most famous comic book heroes of all time．He was created by Stan Lee in 1963 and was first introduced to the world in the pages of Marvel comic books．
Spiderman’s story is the story of Peter Parker，a child who lost his parents and lives with his aunt and uncle．Peter is a shy，quiet boy wearing glasses and has few friends．One day，on a high school class trip to a science lab，he gets bitten by a special spider．Soon Peter realizes he has amazing powers：he is as strong and quick as a spider and also has a type of sixth sense．He no longer needs his glasses and he can use his super power to fly through the city streets! Remembering something his Uncle Ben has told him，that“with great power，there must also come great responsibility(责任)，”Peter decides to use his powers to fight enemies who do cruel things to people．And so，Spiderman is born．
Life is not easy for Peter even though he is a superhero．He is in love with Mary Jane but cannot tell her about his amazing powers．Besides，his best friend Harry hates Spiderman! Peter is also short of money and time．He has to sell photos of Spiderman(himself!)to a newspaper and he keeps losing his other jobs because he’s so busy saving people! Yet he has to fight different kinds of cruel enemies．
35．Who created Spiderman?
A．Stan Lee． B．Marvel． C．Peter Parker． D．Superman．
36．What happened to Peter Parker after he was bitten by the spider?
A．He could not see with his eyes． B．He became a spider．
C．He developed spider-like powers． D．He was sick．
37．What does“with great power，there must also come great responsibility”mean?
A．Powerful people can do whatever they like．
B．People with power are always good．
C．Powerful people should have a responsibility to do good．
D．Powerful people are to blame for all the bad things that happen．
38．In what areas does Peter have problems that are similar to normal people?
A．Money，time，studying，reading．
B．Money，work，time，relationships．
C．Relationships，sport，money，work．
D．Money，work，time，sleep．
C
Why do you think people who live in some hot countries eat very spicy(辛辣的)food? Is it because the spices make the food taste better? Is it just because their parents and grandparents and great-grandparents liked hot food，or is there some connection between spices and healthy food?
Researchers from Cornell University think that it is because spice plants have some important chemicals(化学物质)．These chemicals can kill bacteria(细菌)which spoil food．
“Most common spices can kill 75 to 100 percent of the bacteria in food，”explains one of the scientists．The bacteria grow more easily and spoil food more quickly at higher temperatures．For this reason，it is more difficult to keep food from spoiling in hot climates，
Do you like your food spicy? Your answer probably tells something about the country you come from．If you like spicy food，it is possible that hundreds of years ago，when there were no fridges，people in your country started using spices to keep the food from spoiling．The traditional spicy dishes helped those people to live longer，healthier lives．Today，in a time of fridges，the spices just make the food taste good．
39．The chemicals in spices keep food from spoiling by_________．
A．making food taste better B．making food hotter
C．killing bacteria in food D．preventing bacteria getting into food
40．Food goes bad more quickly in hot climates because_______．
A．high temperature makes more bacteria
B．high temperature helps bacteria grow faster
C．bacteria get used to hot food
D．bacteria spoil food only at high temperature
41．According to the passage，spices are useful in an the following things except_______．
A．replacing fridges
B．helping you to live longer
C．helping to keep you healthier
D．making your food taste better

D
During all this time I never stopped thinking about escape（逃亡）. When I traveled across to the other side of the island (岛屿), I could see the other islands, and I said to myself, “Perhaps I can get there with a boat. Perhaps I can get back to England one day.”
So I decided to make myself a boat. I cut down a big tree, and then began
《鲁滨逊漂流记》 to make a long hole (洞) in it. It was hard work, but about six months later, I had a very fine canoe (独木舟). Next, I had to get it down to the sea. How silly I was! Why didn’t I think before I began work? Of course, the canoe was too heavy. I couldn’t move it! I pulled and pushed and tried everything, but it didn’t move. I was very unhappy for a long time after that.
That happened in my fourth year on the island. In my sixth year I did make myself a smaller canoe, but I did not try to escape in it. The boat was too small for a long journey, and I did not want to die at sea. The island was my home now, not my prison, and I was just happy to be alive. A year or two later, I made myself a second canoe on the other side of the island. I also built myself a second house there, and so I had two homes.
My life was still busy from morning to night. There were always things to do or to make. I learnt to make new clothes for myself from the skins of dead animals. They looked very strange, it is true, but they kept me dry in the rain.
I kept food and tools (工具) at both my houses, and also wild goats (山羊). There were many goats on the island, and I made fields with high fences to keep them in. They learnt to take food from me, and soon I had goats’ milk to drink every day. I also worked hard in my corn (玉米) fields. And so many years went by.
42. The purpose of making a canoe on the island was to _____________.
A. escape in it B. get to the other side of the island
C. use it for food D. go around the island
43. To survive, the writer did the following EXCEPT _____________.
A. keeping goats for milk B. making clothes from animal skins
C. working in the cornfields D. going fishing in the sea
44. Why didn’t the writer use his first canoe?
A. Because it was too small for a long journey.
B. Because it was too heavy to get down to the sea.
C. Because there was something wrong with it.
D. Because the writer was busy building a second house.
45. From the story, we can learn that _____________.
A. the writer tried to make his stay comfortable on the island
B. the writer had nothing to do on the wild island
C. the writer tried to escape in the second canoe, but failed
D. the writer was in prison on the island, losing his freedom

第二卷 非选择题（共40分）
四、词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
A) 根据句意及所给中文提示或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词。
46. My neighbours are very ▲ (友好的) to us.
47. Do you ▲ (同意) with what I say?
48. We had a very cold ▲ (冬季) last year.
49. Are you ▲ (有空的) this evening?
50．Phone me ▲ (今晚)when you get there．
51．Please ▲ (切)me a piece of cake．
52． ▲ (幸好)，she was in when I called．
B) 根据句意，用括号中所给单词的适当形式或句子的语法要求填空。
53. Playing too many computer games is ▲ (harm) to you.
54. We should speak to the old man ▲ (polite).
55. —How many ▲ (tooth) does a dog have?
—Sorry, I have no idea. Let’s search on the Internet.
56. A computer is ▲ (expensive) than a TV set.
57. Have you read ▲ (today) newspaper?
58. I ▲ (not go) to bed until my mother came back at ten last night.
59. We’ve worked for a long time. Let’s stop ▲ (drink) some water.
60. My sister ▲ (be) a singer since she left the school.
五、根据所给汉语完成下列句子，每空词数不限。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
61. 迈克敲了敲门，但没有回应。
Mike ▲ the door, but there was no answer.
62. 昨天这位医生为病人做手术了吗？
Did the doctor ▲ the patients yesterday?
63. 我认为用毯子扑灭火是个好方法。
I think it’s a good way to ▲ the fire with a blanket.
64. 林先生今天早上乘公交车上班而不是步行。
Mr Lin went to work by b