九年级第一单元考试题.docx

九年级第一单元试题
一、词汇(10分)
A．用所给词的适当形式填空：
1.Our hometown _________(change) a lot since 1979.
2.It is easy for us _________(see) each other because my home is near hers.
3.The small town is ___________(surround) by mountains.
4.With the ___________(develop) of China, the living conditions in the village have improved a lot.
5.We all know English is used _____________(wide) around the world.
B．根据汉语提示完成句子。
1. Finally,　we _______ _______ ________(成功到达) to the top of the mountain.　
2.China _______ _______ _______(已采取措施) to control the population.
3.They told me it would be cheap, but _______ _ ______ ______(事实上) it cost me nearly $500.
4.He didn’t come late ______ _______(故意地).
5.The English language ______ _______ _______ ______(起重要作用)in our lives.
二、句型转换（10分）
I have studied with a group.(改为一般疑问句）
__________ __________ studied with a group?
2 .She is so young that she cant go to school.(改为同义句）
She is __________ young__________ go to school,
3. Bob has been away from school for one hour. (改为同义句）
Bob has been away from school _________one hour________.
4. My aunt has lived here for five years. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ has your aunt lived here?
5. This shop opened three days ago.（同义句转换）
This shop _____ _____ _____ for three days.
三.单项选择。（15分）
（ ）21. —Look, there is ____ old woman playing with a child.
— That’s Mrs. King. She is ____ university professor.
A. an, a B. a, an C. an, an D. a, a
（ ）22.—Linda, have you finished your homework _____?
—Yes, I ____ it last night.
A．yet, have done B．already, have done C．ever, did D．yet ,did
（ ）23.There was s blind man ___ the violin in the park when I got there yesterday.
A. played B. plays C. was playing D. playing
（ ）24.—Did you go to visit China Post’s space post office?
Yes, It was very crowded . ____visitors went to visit it every day.
A. Several hundreds of B. Hundred of C. Hundreds of D. Hundred
（ ）25.The population of Shanghai is ____ than ____ of Changchun.
A. more; it B. larger; that C. more, that D. larger; it
（ ）26.—Ann , what would you like to drink, juice or water?
--_____ . I’d like some milk.
A. Neither B. Either C. Both D. None
( )27. —Where is Bill?
— He ______ to the book store and he will come back soon.
A. goes B. has been C. has gone D. will go
( )28. —Are you a member of the skating club?
— Yes, I ____ the club two year ago, I ___ a member for four years.
A. have joined , have been B. was joined; is C. joined, was D. joined, have been
( )29. —________ has your father worked in this school?
—For 15 years.
A. How many B. How long C. How soon D. How
( )30. —Your brother has seen that film. What about you, Bob?
— _________
A. So have I. B. So I have. C. I have so. D. I so have.
( )31. There are about two hundred teachers in my school. About ________ of them are women teachers.
A. two five B. two fifth C. second fives D. two fifths
( )32. —Mr. Black has been in China _____ 2002.
—So he has been in China _____ 10 years.
A. since; for B. for; since C. since since D. for; for
( )33. —The bike is a little old，Rose.
Yes， I ______it for nearly ten years.
A. bought B. buy C. have had D. will have
( )34. —Don’t make ______ noise here. The baby is sleeping in the next room.
—Sorry. We won’t.
A. so many B. too many C. much too D. too much
( )35. –Hi! Do you know _______?
--Yes, there is a coffee shop at the corner of the street.
A. when I can get a cup of coffee B. when can I get a cup of coffee
C. where I can get a cup of coffee D. where can I get a cup of coffee
四.完形填空。（15分）
What is the population of China? There are about 1.3 36 people in China. It is almost one fifth of the world’s population. How to 37 the population growth is a big problem. Some people think it is 38 to control the population growth. But I don’t quite agree 39 them, because where there is a will, there is a way. First of all, we should make everyone 40 how serious the population problem is. Our farmland is becoming less and less but we have more and more mouths to feed. 41 we control the population growth, many people will die of hunger. Too fast population growth has been and will be 42 for our nation. Although we have passed laws to control the population growth, in some places people do little to 43 the laws. We should make people know that it is foolish(愚蠢的) of them to bring too many 44 into the world. We are fighting 45 too fast population growth. Yet the fighting won’t end until everyone knows its importance and does something for it.
( )36. A. billion B. billions C. billion of D. billions of
( )37. A. keep B. encourage C. control D. stop
( )38. A. important B. necessary C. possible D. impossible
( )39. A .to B. with C. for D. on
( )40. A. know B. to know C. knows D. knowing
( )41. A. If B. Because C. Unless D. Although
( )42. A. good B. useful C. helpful D. bad
( )43. A. go out B. carry out C. find out D. put out
( )44. A. pets B. trouble C. children D. things
( )45. A. against B. with C. about D. to
五．阅读理解。（40分）
A
Have you ever heard of Back-to-Front Day？ It is a festival in Britain .On that day， the adults have to go to school 。And the children ？ They are the policemen and firemen；they sit in the offices and telephone New York and Pairs ；they are doctors and nurse.
“Stand in the corner ，Mr. Bass！”said Mary. Mary was six and had a class of twenty-three men and fifteen women. They were making too much noise.
John was a policeman. Though his uniform was too big，he walked down the street with pride(自豪) .“Why are you not at school？”“Oh, I have something important to do ，” said the man.“Fiddlesticks（胡说）”！said John angrily. He took out his notebook. “Name？”he asked.
“Mr. Green.” John wrote it down and blow his whistle（口哨）and a police car appeared.“I have a truant here, said John. “Drive him to school !”
At the hospital a small doctor climbed on one chair to look at Mrs. Brown’s throat , and Nurse Jenny took Granny Lisa’s temperature.
The best part of Back-to-Front Day is in the evening . The children put the adults to bed ,very early. They tell them a story ,too---after the adults wash their faces and brush their teeth.
How interesting it is to celebrate Back-to-Front Day!
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
( ) 46.The adults have to ______ on Back-to-Front Day.
A. look after their children well B. work in many different fields
C. go to school D. Work harder
( )47.How many students were there in Mary’s class?
A. 15 B. 23 C. 38 D. 44
( )48.The underlined word “truant” means ______in Chinese.
A. 逃学者 B. 落伍者 C.开拓者 D.爱国者
( )49.Where were Mrs. Brown and Granny Lisa?
A. In the street B. At the hospital C. At school D. In the office
( )50.Which of the following is true according to the fifth paragraph?
A. The adults sleep late on that day
B. The children tell stories to the adults
C. The adults help the children brush their teeth
D. The children help the adults wash their faces

B
In Europe, many people died during the Second World War. So at the end of the war, there were many orphans. A man called Hermann Gmeiner wanted to help these children. His idea was simple. He wanted the orphans to have a home. And he wanted them to have the care and kindness of parents. Gmeiner asked people to give money. With the money, he built the first SOS Children’s Village at Imst, in Australia. It opened in 1949. This is how the SOS Children’s Village started. The letters SOS means “Save Our Souls(灵魂)”. This means “Please help us”. An SOS Children’s village gives help to orphans.
Hermann Gmeiner’s idea of helping orphans soon spread all over the world. By 1983, there were 170 SOS Children’s Villages in the world. People in many countries give money to help the Villages. China has also built SOS Children’s Villages. Now, more and more people like to work in the SOS Children’s Villages.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
( ) 51. The underlined word “orphan” may mean _______ according to the passage.
A. a homeless child B. a child without parents
C. a disabled child D. a rude child
( ) 52. The money for the SOS Children’s Villages mainly comes from _______.
A. government B. only the rich people
C. common people D. the poor people
( ) 53. Hermann Gmeiner built the first SOS Children’s Village because he wanted ________.
A. to get money B. to be well-known
C, to give the orphans a home D. to save these children
( ) 54. It has been ______ years since the first SOS Children’s Village opened.
A. 53 B. 57 C 61 D. 64
( ) 55. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. China has already built SOS Children’s Villages.
B. SOS means ‘Please give me some money.”
C. Hermann Gmeiner is also an orphan.
D. There are 170 SOS Children’s Villages in the world now.

C.
Many smokers started smoking in their teens. Some did so earlier, as young as ten years old. When asked what made them start the majority（多数人）said their friends did it so they followed to“fit in ”.
Sitting in front of a computer screen for hours has become a daily outine（惯例） for many school children. Looking at one thing for long can do harm to your eyes and lead to a short-sightedness. You can stop this by taking breaks away from the computer every half an hour. You can also exercise your eyes by looking out of a window at something far away for about five minutes.
A powerful earthquake has hit Parkistan, sending aftershocks（余震）through northern Parkistan,India and Afghanistan. An apartment building in Parkistan’s capital has fallen down and more than a hundred people are trapped underneath（被困下面）It is believed that over 18,000 people have lost their lives and over40,000 have been injured . The search continues for those still alive.
We can recycle to reduce（减少）the litter we throw away and save natural resources such as trees, oil (石油) and metals（金属）. We can buy environmental product（环境产物）and we can turn to as much solar energy（太阳能）as possible.

（ ）56.Why are our eyes short-sighted according to the passage above?
A. Because we smoke. B. Because we read a lot.
C. Because most of us watch TV for too long .D. Because we look at a thing for hours.
（ ）57.When did most smokers start smoking?
A. They did it in their teens. B. They started in their twenties.
C. They began at the age of 10. D. They did it after middle school.
（ ）58.What can we do to protect our environment according to the passage?
A. Not to smoke. B. Not to play computer games for too long.
C. To study hard. D. To recycle the waste things.
（ ）59. How many people died during the earthquake in Parkistan?
A .About 58,000 B. Less than 18,000 C. More than 18,000 D. Over 40,000
（ ）60. Where can we get the passage above?
A. In a newspaper B. In a postcard C. In a storybook D. All of above
D
The world itself is becoming much smaller by using modem traffic and modern communication means (通讯设备). 61_________ One of the biggest is pollution (污染). To pollute means to make things dirty. Pollution comes in many ways. We see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it.
62_______ The more people, the more pollution. Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so many people. When the land was used up(用完) or the river was dirty in one place, Man moved to another place. But this is no longer true. Man is now slowly polluting the whole world.
　　Air pollution is still the most serious. It's bad for all living things in the world, but it is not the only one kind of pollution. Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us angry more easily.
　　63______ They stop people from burning coal (煤) in houses and factories in the city, and from putting dirty smoke into the air.
　Pollution by SO2 is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution.64______ It is sure that if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution.
　　The earth is our home. We must take care of it. 65________ And we must take care of the rise in population at the same time.
A、 Man has been polluting the earth.
B、 Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought new problems.
C、 That means keeping the land, water and air clean.
D、 It is caused (引起) by heavy traffic.
E、 Many countries are making rules (法规) to fight pollution.　
六、词语运用。用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。(10分)

one, without, he, problem, prepare, because， see, care， for, stay ，they，with

Wang Xiao Jun is twelve years old. He lives in the country in Hubei Province(省). Today is 66 birthday. His parents 67 a nice dinner for him. But the boy says, “I won’t have the dinner because after the dinner, today is over, and parents are leaving 68 Shenzhen tomorrow. I don’t want to let them go.”
It is the 69 birthday for Wang Xiao Jun to spend with his parents in three years. In the past three years, his parents 70 in Shenzhen and worked to make money. They haven’t _71 their son for three years. Tomorrow they have to leave home to go to Shenzhen.
Wang is not the only stay-at-home child. In the country of China, there are more than 20 million children staying at home 72 their parents. Stay-at-home children face a lot of 73 . Many of them stay with their grandparents. They get less 74 from parents. They often feel lonely. Some of them don’t study well 75 their parents can’t help them with their study.
The Chinese government now cares about these children very much and is trying to solve their problems.
66. __________ 67__________ 68. __________ 69. __________ 70. __________
71. __________ 72. __________ 73.__________ 74. __________ 75. __________
七、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A. Allen， where is your mother ？ I haven’t seen her for a long time.
B. She has gone to America to study.
A. Really?76_____________________________________?
B. She went there last month.
A. 77___________________________________________?
B. No. This is her first time to go there.
A. 78____________________________________________？
B. She went there with my aunt.
A. 79____