高三-月考模拟英语.doc

2016年高三第一次调研考试
英语
考试时间：____分钟
题型
阅读理解
简答题
完型填空
书面表达
总分
得分

阅读理解 （本大题共小题，每小题____分，共____分。）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
　I got invited to go with some friends to a game at another   school. A senior will be driving us, and I think she’s a good   driver, but it’s someone my parents don’t know. I want to tell  my parents where I’m going, but what if I ask and they say   “no”? I’ll end up wishing I never mentioned it and just went  ahead and did it anyway.

　　If you want more privileges, it’s best to build a track record of honesty and trust. Letting a parent know where you’re going is always a good idea.
　　You may worry that telling your parents puts you at risk of getting “no” for an answer. But there’s a good chance your parents might be OK with you going. If you go but don’t tell them,   you risk losing something more important — your parents’ trust.
　　Parents who find out their kids did something behind their backs may be less likely to give permission to do things in the future. When trust is broken like this, parents wonder if teens are  trying to hide something — and what they imagine can be far worse than the reality.
　　Before you talk to your parents about the game, think about which approach will help them feel most comfortable with giving you more freedom. Maybe they’d like to meet the person   driving or talk to friends who have driven with her in the past. If your parents have questions or   hesitate about letting you go, find out what their worries are and then do your best to answer  them.
1. From Paragraph 1 we know that the writer _________.
A. appears nervous
B. looks worried
C. feels confused
D. seems discouraged
2. What is the best way to get parents’ permission according to the passage?
A. To get more privileges from them.
B. To risk gaining their permission.
C. To keep off the track of reality.
D. To be honest and win their trust.
3. What does the writer really want to tell us?
A. How to win over parents.
B. How to deal with strict parents.
C. Which effective approach to use.
D How to get freedom from parents.
4. Who do you think the passage is intended for?
A. Parents.
B. Friends.
C. Drivers.
D. Teenagers.
B
　　What are you feeling right now as you start to read this? Are you curious? Hope that you’ll learn something about yourself? Bored because this is something you have to do for school and you’re not really into it — or happy because it’s a school project you enjoy? Perhaps you’re attracted by something else, like feeling excited about your weekend plans or sad because you just went through a breakup.
　　Emotions（情感）like these are part of human nature. They give us information about what we’re experiencing and help us know how to react.  We sense our emotions from the time we’re babies. Young children react to their emotions  with facial expressions or with actions like laughing or crying. They feel and show emotions, but  they don’t yet have the ability to name the emotion or say why they feel that way.
　　As we grow up, we become more skilled in understanding emotions. Instead of just reacting like little kids do, we can identify what we feel and put it into words. With time and practice, we  get better at knowing what we are feeling and why. This skill is called emotional awareness.
　　Emotional awareness helps us know what we need and want, or don’t want! It helps us  build better relationships. That’s because being aware of our emotions can help us talk about feelings more clearly, avoid or settle conflicts better, and move past difficult feelings more easily.  Some people are naturally more in touch with their emotions than others. The good news is that everyone can be more aware of their emotions. It just takes practice. But it’s worth the effort.
　　Emotional awareness is the first step toward building emotional intelligence, a skill that can help people succeed in life.
5. What can we learn from Paragraph 1?
A. Types of emotions.
B. The topic to discuss.
C. Part of human nature.
D. Ways to react to things.
6. How do young children react to emotions?
A. With laughter and shouts.
B. With signs and expressions.
C. With gestures of different kinds.
D. With facial expressions and actions.
7. From the passage we know that emotional awareness actually _________.
A. enables us to live in society more easily
B. lets people understand others better
C. brings about conflicts between people
D. smooths away difficulties in our life
8. Where is the passage probably taken from?
A. A science fiction.
B. An advertisement.
C. A science magazine.
D. A television show.
C
　　Though for many of us the year ahead may look pretty depressing, 2016 promises one great breakthrough — a major step toward ending Africa’s particular and backward form of the great Digital Divide.
　　Poor connectivity has bedeviled much of the continent’s internet access but now a huge improvement is coming. It’s a new sub-sea cable, to be laid off Africa’s eastern coastline,  enabling a reliable and affordable international connectivity service to both coastal and landlocked countries in Eastern, Central and Southern Africa.
　　The project is being developed by Liquid Sea, an offshore branch of Liquid Telecom, which already runs a pan-African network based on land cable supported by satellite links for rural and remote areas. Altogether, with offices from South Africa and Botswana in the south to Kenya in the East, taking in Democratic Republic of Congo in the center, it makes up the continent’s largest single connecting network crossing multiple national borders.
　　Africa has benefited in many ways from the digital revolution, but internet coverage still differs from place to place.[
　　And the unpleasant truth is that, despite some great advance in African development over the last decade and more, its effects are unequal and taken as a whole, less than 16 percent of Africans have access to the Internet, which compares that with 63 percent of Europeans and 79 percent of North Americans.
　　It’s obvious what a disadvantage is placed upon Africans by such digital inequality. The economics of the entire process is skewed（歪的）by poor network performance in Africa, with the total bandwidth available to shuttle data back and forth between African countries and the rest of the world amounting to less than 1 terabit per second. That’s about one-seventieth of Europe’s international bandwidth capacity（容量）.
　　Now Liquid Sea’s underwater cable stretching from eastern South Africa to the Middle East,  with onward connections to Europe, aims to contribute much more in building Africa’s better connected digital future.
9. What does “bedeviled” most probably mean in Paragraph2?
A. attracted
B. troubled
C. worsened
D. contributed
10. What would the Internet be like in Africa in the future?
A. Dependable and inexpensive .
B. Accessible and comfortable.
C. Central and controllable.
D. Possible and comparable.
11. What is implied in the passage?
A. International bandwidth capacity makes no difference.
B. Internet connections improve the equality in Africa.
C. Poor internet access limits the economy of Africa.
D. Africa is now far beyond developed countries.
12. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A. Unsafe Internet access in Africa
B. Digital-gap narrowing in Africa
C. Bandwidth available in Africa
D. Great Digital Divide in Africa
D
　　Here are some of the best TV shows in Britain, on Wednesday, February 17th, 2016.

13. What kind of person is Mary Portas？
A. A woman of big trouble.
B. A woman of new fashion.
C. A woman with great love.
D. A woman with strong determination.
14. The on-going drama Dickensian is pieced together by ______
A. Tony Jordan’s novel opinion
B. Charles Dickens’s books[
C. Inspect Bucket’s murder charge
D. Stephen Rea’s particular treat
15. What can be concluded from “Three Days of Terror”?
A. The survivors will no longer live in Paris.
B. Cartoons are not to be drawn in the magazine.
C. Islamist fanatics may commit more crimes.
D. The witnesses helped catch the killers.
简答题（综合题） （本大题共3小题，每小题____分，共____分。）
16．根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
　　Researchers have shown that your talent for happiness is, to a large degree, determined by your genes（基因）. ____36____ We can do this by overcoming negative emotions and developing positive emotions.
　　Strategy（策略）1: ____37____
The first step is to make a choice to be happy. In Seeking Happiness, Bertrand Russell said,  “Happiness must be an achievement rather than a gift of the gods, and in this achievement, effort must play a great part.”
　　Once you’ve decided to be happier, you can choose strategies for achieving happiness.
　　Strategy 2: Develop gratitude（感激）.
　　In Authentic Happiness, psychologist Martin Seligman encourages readers to perform a  daily “gratitude exercise”. ____38____
　　Strategy 3: Remember, money can’t buy happiness.
　　Research shows: ____39____  Yes, “we always think that some things are wrong because they cannot bring us happiness,” writes Daniel Gilbert in Stumbling on Happiness.
　　Strategy 4: Take part in meaningful activities.
　　“People are seldom happier,” says Jackson, “than when they’re doing meaningful activities”.  Yet, he has found that the most common leisure（休闲）activity — watching TV — produces some of the lowest levels of happiness. ____40____ Active leisure that helps a person grow does not come easily, he writes in Finding Flow. 
A. Achieve happiness.    
B. Choose to be happy.
 C. Yet, psychologists believe we can pursue happiness. 
D. To get more out of life, we need to put more into it. 
E. Happiness is decided by a good many aspects. 
F. This shifts people away from bitterness, and promotes happiness. 
G. More money doesn’t necessarily bring extra happiness.
阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
　　When Jane was nine, she had a big accident.She gets scared even now ____ she thinks  about it.
　　There were many people____ (skate) in the lake near her house, andseeing them skate  so____ (wonderful), she couldn’t wait to have a try, just a piece ofcake, she thought.
　　Then she went with a classmate who was very ____(experience). He spent much time  teaching her how to skate, but shestill didn’t learn much, ____made him very angry. Finally, he left her and skated all around.She had to skate alone and soon got bored because she ____(keep) falling down, so she tookoff her skates and just walked around ____the ice. It was  cold and her ____ (foot) werefrozen.
　　Suddenly, she stepped on something thatwasn’t hard. Actually it was the ____(weak)  place. When she stepped there, shesank under the ice. Thinking she was going to die, she tried  to grab（抓）the edge of the ice, and criedout.
　　Fortunately, her classmate____ (hurry) by and helped her out!
61.62.
63.64.
65.66.
67.68.
69.70.
71．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10 处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（ \ ）划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 
2. 只允许修改10 处，多者（从第11 处起）不计分。
　　Mum used to give us something special for dilnner when I was girl．She once put some burnt breads in front of Dad．To my surprised，Dad too kit，smiled at Mum and ate up．After dinner,Mum said sorry to Dad for the bread，and Dad said，“I true love brunt bread，dear” That night，I asked Dad how he really liked the bread．He said，“My mum is tired,and you see --- a bit of burnt food never hurts anyone！”Now I know life is not perfect．Nobody are perfect，either  What do we really need is to understand each other . SO be kind for those around you！
完型填空 （本大题共20小题，每小题____分，共____分。）
阅读下面短文，从所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
　　Nowadays computers have become an important part in our daily life: we____________in touch with our friends through QQ, we write many short pieces about things we are____________by clicking the keyboard, and____________we also use the computers to do business.
　　Computers have changed our____________in many aspects. However, here comes the problem:  are we too dependent on computers?
　　It is____________to find that lots of people always make many mistakes in writing with a pen,  and some of them even have____________their inspiration（灵感）because they have got used to ____________articles from computers. There is no doubt that____________have made a great contribution to improving our____________of life, making it easier and more convenient, but we shouldn’t ignore the____________of keeping our initial ability to do things with our own head.
　　One day, computers would seem to be____________at the same time, but we would suffer a lot ____________we become too dependent on them. Imagine that in a____________where you are required to write a paper with your pen.____________, sometimes you find yourself unable to remember the ____________spelling of several words, or you cannot get your own ideas without____________for information from a computer, and that would put you into____________.
　　In short, we are all too dependent on computers nowadays, and____________this is not a good thing. It may add to our indolence（倦怠） and laziness. So now that we have____________realized that, it is time for us to do something to____________it.
41.
A. fail
B. keep
C. succeed
D. end
42.
A. impressed with
B. engaged to
C. exposed to
D. interested in

43.
A. sometimes
B. seldom
C. somehow
D. otherwise
44.
A. habit
B. hobby
C. life
D. mind

45.
A. astonishing
B. exciting
C. satisfying
D. inspiring
46.
A. showed
B. discovered
C. improved
D. lost

47.
A. posting
B. borrowing
C. copying
D. stealing
48.
A. computers
B. keyboards
C. cellphones
D. e-mails

49.
A. direction
B. quality
C. resource
D. identity
50.
A. possibility
B. importance
C. condition
D. situation

51.
A. somewhere
B. over
C. faraway
D. everywhere
52.
A. before
B. though
C. if
D. until

53.
A. state
B. way
C. case
D. degree
54.
A. However
B. Therefore
C. Besides
D. Moreover

55.
A. same
B. correct
C. common
D. direct
56.
A. avoiding
B. delivering
C. searching
D. receiving

57.
A. danger
B. anger
C. sorrow
D. anxiety
58.
A. obviously
B. finally
C. directly
D. simply

59.
A. even
B. hardly
C. often
D. already
60
A. enjoy
B. change
C. follow
D. forget
书面表达 （本大题共____分。）
72．假定你是李华，你计划去英国兰卡斯特大学参加为期六个月的语言培训。你想寄宿在学校附近的英国人家里。该大学网站上的一则广告引起了你的注意，但一些具体信息不明确（箭头所指内容）。请你给校发一封电子邮件，询问有关情况。

注意： 
1. 词数100左右； 
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 邮件的称谓和署名已为你写好。

答案
阅读理解
C D A D      B D A C      B A C B      D B C     
简答题
36.C  
37.B 
38.F  
39.G  
40.D
when/whenever
skating
wonderfully
experienced
which

kept
on
feet
weakest
hurried

1.第一句中的girl前面加a。
2. 第二句中的breads改为bread。
3. 第三句中的surprised改为surprise。
4. 第四句中的and改为but。
5. 第四句中的true改为truly。
6. 第五句中的how改为if或者whether。
7. 第六句中的My改