2023年山西教师招聘考试小学英语模拟真题及答案.doc

山西教师招聘考试小学英语真题及答案
小学英语试卷
（满分：150分）
　　第一部分 专业基础知识
　　Ⅰ. 完形填空/Close（20分）
　　In 1990 a report was published about what the earth might be like 20 years from then on. The report was a result of a three year 1.
　　According to the report, the picture of the earth in the year is not a 2 one. The world will be more 3 because the population will continue to grow. The population could be 4 6300 million, almost 2 150 million more than in 1985. More people would move into cities, especially cities in 5 countries. Cities like Cairo and Jakarta probably would 6 have 15 million by then.
　　Food production will 7, but not enough to feed all the people. Farmers will grow 90% more food than they did in 1985, 8 most of the increase would be in countries that 9 produce enough food for their people. Little increase is 10 in South Asia, Africa and the Middle East. Poor farming ways are 11 large areas of crop land, changing farms into deserts. More farmland is 12 as cities become larger and more houses are built. 13 will get worse as industrial countries burn more coal and oil. Many of the worlds 14 could disappear as more and more trees are cut down. Energy will continue to be a serious problem. The experts say their picture of the earth for the year 15. They only carried out the situation that 16 today. By changing the situation, by 17 the problems, the picture can be changed. There is 18 time for the nations of the world to work 19 a plan of action. But they warned that 20 too long to make decisions would greatly reduce the chances of success.
　　1. A. learning B. project C. notice D. study
　　2. A. pleased B. pleasant C. safe D. blue
　　3. A. dangerous B. beautiful C. crowded D. terrible
　　4. A. no more than B. as many as C. as much as D. as large as
　　5. A. developing B. developed C. big D. mountainous
　　6. A. none B. each C. all D. neither
　　7. A. insist B. reduce C. increase D. continue
　　8. A. so B. but C. or D. however
　　9. A. already B. hardly C. partly D. never
　　10. A. wanted B. lacked C. found D. expected
　　11. A. destroying B. protecting C. disturbing D. interrupting
　　12.A. saved B. lost C. discovered D. used
　　13.A. Air pollution B. Water pollution C. Some diseases D. All farmland
　　14.A. animals B. plants C. forests D. people
　　15.A. must be true B. will come true C. cant be true D. may be wrong
　　16.A. happens B. develops C. exists D. appears
　　17.A. settling B. working out C. answering D. dealing
　　18.A. no B. still C. less D. plenty of
　　19.A. about B. in C. out D. for
　　20.A. working B. suggesting C. spending D. waiting
　　Ⅱ.选词填空/Choose the right words to fill in the blanks（10分）
　　A. contentsB. Taking C. Carefully D. Plastic E. Packaging F. Declined G. Similar H. typicalI. contractsJ. registeredHis package looks pretty, people will buy just about anything. So says an advertising executive in New York, and he has proved his point by selling boxes of rubbish for the price of an expensive bottle of wine.
　　Justin Gignac, 26, has sold almost 900 21 presented plastic boxes of rubbish from the street of the Big Apple at between ＄50 and ＄100 each. Buyers from 19 countries have paid for the souvenirs(纪念品). The idea has been so successful that he is thinking of promoting it around the world.
　　It all began when Mr. Gignac was at a summer workshop. "We had a discussion about his importance of 22," he recalls. "Someone said packaging was unimportant. I disagreed. The only way to prove it was by selling something nobody would ever want."
　　He searches the streets of Manhattan and typical 23 include broken glass, subway tickets, Starbucks cups and used 24 forks. "Special editions" are offered at a high price. He charged ＄100 for rubbish from the opening day of the New York Yankees stadium.
　　Mr. Gignac denies 25 his customers for fools: "They know what theyre getting. They appreciate the fact that theyre taking something nobody would want and finding beauty in it."
　　Some 26 customers include people who used to live in the city and want a downtoearth souvenir. He claims he has even sold to art collectors.
　　Realizing that the concept appears to be a real moneymaker, Mr. Gignac has 27 a company and is employing his girlfriend as vice president. He 28 to discuss his profit margins: "Its actually quite a lot of effort putting them together-but yet, garbage is free."
　　Mr. Gignac is considering more varieties of souvenirs. He maintains that he has signed 29 with people interested in 30 projects from as far as Berlin and London.
　Ⅲ.单项选择/Single choice（15分）
　　31. Mary has ____dictionary. She got it from her uncle.
　　A. a B. an C. the D. 不填
　　32. A mobile phone of this type costs too much. You_____ better .
　　A. wait B. waiting C. waited D. to wait
　　33. Some famous singers live on the______ from their record sales.
　　A. salary B. value C. bill D. income
　　34. --So you are not spending your holiday in Wuhan this year.
　　--No, ______.
　　A. everywhere in Wuhan B. somewhere in Wuhan
　　C. somewhere but in Wuhan D. anywhere but in Wuhan
　　35. It is strongly suggested that measures ______ students to cheat in the exams.
　　A. be taken to prevent B. be taken to forbid
　　C. are taken to prevent D. are taken to forbid
　　36. Whether by accident or_______ , he arrived too late to help us.
　　A. purpose B. aim C. design D. chance
　　37. --I didn′t do well in the exam. What about you?
　　--I did _______ you. Maybe even worse.
　　A. not better than B. not worse than C. as well as D. no better than
　　38. --Will you please spare me a few minutes to accept my interview now, Mr. Yang Liwei?
　　-- . But I′ll be free this evening. Would you mind?
　　A. No, I don′t B. Yes, with pleasure C. I′m afraid not D. Yes, I′d be glad to
　　39. --. Your name again, please.
　　--It′s Bell Green.
　　A. I didn′t quite catch you
　　B. I couldn′t quite catch you
　　C. I don′t hear you
　　D. It′s your name
　　40. The UN should ______the establishment of Iraqi government after the war, I think.
　　A take part in B. play a leading role in
　　C. play a role among D. play an important part for
　　41. I read about this story in some books or other. Does it matter_____it was?
　　A. where B. what C. how D. which
　　42. We ____ pleasant journey but for the rain.
　　A. would have B. will have C. had had D. would have had
　　43. --Shall I sit at this end of the boat or the other end?
　　--If you keep still, you can sit at_____end.
　　A. neither B. each C. either D. any
　　44.______you don′t like him is none of my business.
　　A. What B. Who C. That D. Whether
　　45. Qingdao is______ most beautiful coastal city and I think Ill go there for second time.
　　A. a; a B. the; a C. the; the D. the; /
Ⅳ.阅读理解/Reading comprehension（40分）
　　A
　　People have flown kites in Japan for more than a thousand years．There are many different kinds of kites．Some look like bats，others look like birds．Most have pictures on them．
　　There are many interesting stories about kites in Japan. One story is about a thief．He wanted to steal the gold from the top of a high tower．
　　The thief and his friends made a large kite．One dark windy night，he caught hold of the kite．His friends raised it into the air．They moved the kite near the top of the tower． Then the thief was able to steal the gold．Another story is about a father and a son．They were in trouble on an island near Japan．The father made a large kite．His son flew back to Japan with the help of the kite．
　　The young men of Japan have kite matches．When the kites are flying，the match starts．The young men try to break each others kite strings．The last kite left in the sky is the winner．
　　46． The article mainly tells us______．
　　A． how to fly kites B． kites in Japan C． a thief and a father D． a thief
　　47． Most kites in Japan_______．
　　A． are very large B． look like birds C． have pictures on them D． are very small
　　48． In the article, the underlined word "steal" means "______"．
　　A． take others things unlawfully(不合法地)
　　B． borrow something from others
　　C． lend something to others
　　D． take others things lawfully
　　49． The father made a large kite to help his son to_______．
　　A． steal gold B． fly above the island
　　C． return to their country D． go to another country
　　50． In the kite match，the young men try to_______．
　　A． make their kites fly high
　　B． draw beautiful pictures on their kites
　　C． break the lines of each others kites
　　D． make others happy
　　B
　　In June, , a group of students from eight high schools in Winnipeg, the capital of Canada′s Manitoba province, will begin testlaunching (试验性发射) a satellite the size of a Rubik′s cube.
　　The one kilogram WinCube satellite, named for its home city and its shape, will be put into low orbit. Once in space, it can perform for a few months or up to several years, communicating information that could help find the signs of earthquakes.
　　There are 80 similar satellite projects worldwide, but this is the first high school based program of its kind in Canada. 30 Manitoba high school students are having a hand in designing and building the satellite, in cooperation with aerospace (航空航天旳) experts and 10 students from the University of Manitoba, and with support from two other organizations.
　　The WinCube project is not something that goes on a piece of paper; it is the real world engineering, allowing high school students to have an opportunity to learn more about the exciting world of engineering through their participation in this challenging program. It is also taken as a wonderful example of the unique partnerships within Manitoba. Designing, building and launching a satellite with high school participation will bring this worldclass educational project into reality and Manitoba closer to space.
　　"These Manitoba high school students deserve congratulations for their enthusiasm, innovation (创新), and a strong love for discovery," said Education, Citizenship and Youth Minister Peter Bjomson. "We want to make science more relevant (有关旳), interesting and attractive to high school students by showing them how classroom studies can relate to practical experience in the workplace or, in this case, in space," Bjomson added.
　　The WinCube program is mainly named at inspiring a strong desire for discovery on the part of the students. It also shows Manitobas devotion to research and innovation and the development of a skilled workforce-all important drivers of knowledgebased economic growth.
　　51. According to Mr. Bjomson,， _______.
　　A. those Manitoba high school students are worth praising
　　B. the study of space can be practically made in classrooms
　　C. Manitoba high schools are famous for the study of space
　　D. scientific research is too far away from high school students
　　52. The primary purpose of the project is to________.
　　A. find the early signs of earthquakes
　　B. relate studies to practice
　　C. help high school students study the real world engineering
　　D. inspire a strong desire for discovery among the students
　　53. The best title for this passage may be________ .
　　A. Manitoba School B. Win Cube Program
C. Space Cooperation D. Satellite Launching

C
　　Welcome to my Message Board!Subject: Slimming down classics?Mr.　Handsome
　　6∶34 AMOrion Books, which decides there is a market in creating cutdown classics (经典著作), is slimming down some novels by such great writers as L. Tolstoy, M. Mitchell and C. Bronte. Now, each of them has been whittled down to about 400 pages by cutting 30 to 40 pages percent of original, with words, sentences, paragraphs and, in a few cases, chapters removed. The first six shortened editions, all priced at ￡6.99 and advertised as great reads "in half the time", will go on sale next month, with plans for 50 to 100 more to follow. The publishing house believes that modern readers will welcome the shorter versions. Mr.　Edwards　
　　9∶40 AMWell, Im the publisher of Orion Group. Thanks for your attention, Mr. Handsome.
　　I must say, the idea developed from a game of "shame" in my office. Each of us was required to confess (承认) to the most embarrassing blanks in his or her reading. I admitted that I had never read Anna Karenina and tried but failed to get through Gone with the Wind several times. One of my colleagues acknowledged skipping (跳读) Jane Eyre. We realized that life is too short to read all the books you want to and we never were going to read these ones.
　　As a leading publishing house, we are trying to make classics convenient for readers but its not as if were withdrawing the original versions. They are still there if you want to read them.Ms.　Weir
　　11∶35 AMIm the director of the online book club
Mr. Edwards, I think your shortened editions is a breath of fresh air. Im guilty of never having read Anna Karenina, because its just so long. Id much rather read two 300page books than one 600page book. I am looking forward to more shortened classics!Mr.　
Crockatt
　　4∶38 PM Im from the London independent bookshop Corckatt & Powell.
In my opinion, the practice is completely ridiculous. How can you edit the classics? Im afraid reading some of these books is hard work, and that is why you have to develop as a reader. If people dont have time to read Anna Karenina, then fine. But dont read a shortened version and kid yourself its the real thing.
54. According to the message board, Orion Books .
　　A. opposes the reading of original classics
　　B. is embarrassed for cutting down classics
　　C. thinks cutdown classics have a bright future
　　D. is cautions in its decision to cut down classics
　　55. In Mr. Edwards opinion, Orion Group is shortening classics to .
　　A. make them easier to read
　　B. meet a large demand in the market
　　C. increase the sales of literary books
　　D. compete with their original versions
　　56. By describing the shortened classics as "a breath of fresh air", Ms. Weir .
　　A. speaks highly of the cutdown classics
　　B. shows her love for original classics
　　C. feels guilty of not reading the classics
　　D. disapproves of shortening the classics
　　57. Mr. Crockatt seems to imply that .
　　A. reading the classic works is a confusing attempt
　　B. shortening the classics does harm to the original
　　C. publishing the cutdown classics is a difficult job
　　D. editing the classic works satisfies childrens needs
D
　　After too long on the Net, even a phone call can be a shock. My boyfriends Liverpudlian accent suddenly become too difficult to understand after his clear words on screen; a secretarys tone seems more rejecting than Id imagined it would be. Time itself becomes fluid-hours becomes minutes, and alternately seconds stretch into days. Week ends, once a highlight of my week, are now just two ordinary days.
　　For the last three years, since I stopped working as a producer for Charlie Rose, I have done much of my work as a telecommuter. I submit(提交) articles and edit them by Emails and communicate with colleagues on Internet mailing lis