中考英语常用词组句型100例.docx

中考英语常用词组句型100例
　　1. welcome to sp欢迎到某地
　　Eg. Welcome to China.
　　2. What’sthe matter with sb./ sth? 出什么毛病了?
　　Eg. What’s the matter with your watch?
　　3. be different from 与---不同
　　Eg. The weather in Beijing is different from that of Nanjing.
　　4.be the same as 与……相同
　　Eg. His trousers are the same as mine.
　　5. be friendly to sb.对某人友好
　　Eg. Mr. Wang is very friendly to us.
　　6. want to do sth. 想做某事
　　Eg. I want to go to school.
　　7. want sb. to dosth. 想让某人做某事
　　Eg. I want my son to go to school.
　　8. what to do 做什么
　　Eg. We don’t know what to do next.
　　9.let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事
　　Eg. Let him enter the room.
　　10.let sb. not do sth. 让某人不做某人
　　Eg. Let him not stand in the rain.
　　11. why don’tyou do sth? 怎么不做某事呢?
　　Eg. Why don’t you play football with us?
　　12. why not do sth.? 怎么不做某事呢?
　　Eg. Why not play football with us?
　　13.make sb. sth. 为某人制造某物
　　Eg. My father made me a kite.
　　14. make sth for sb. 为某人制造某物
　　Eg. My father made a kite for me.
　　15. What …meanby …?做……是什么意思?
　　Eg. What do you mean by doing that?
　　16. like doing sth. 喜爱做某事
　　Eg. Jim likes swimming.
　　17. like to do sth.喜爱做某事
　　Eg. He doesn’t like to swim now.
　　18. feel like doingsth. 想做某事
　　Eg. I feel like eating bananas.
　　19. would like to dosth. 愿意做某事
　　Eg. Would you like to go rowing with me?
　　20. would like sb. todo sth. 愿意某人做某事
　　Eg. I’d like you to stay with me tonight.
　　21. make sb. do sth. 逼使某人做某事
　　Eg. His brother often makes him stay in the sun.
　　22. let sb. do sth.让某人做某事
　　Eg. Let me sing a song for you.
　　23.have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
　　Eg. You shouldn’t have the students work sohard.
　　24. be far from sp离某地远
　　Eg. His school is far from his home.
　　25. be near to sp离某地近
　　Eg. The hospital is near to the post office.
　　26. be good atsth./doing sth.擅长某事/做某事
　　Eg. We are good at English.
　　They are good at boating.
　　27.It takes sb. some time to do sth.某人花多少时间做某事
　　Eg. It took me more than a year to learn to draw a beautiful horsein five minutes.
　　28. sb. spends sometime/money (in )doing sth.某人花多少时间做某事
　　Eg. I spent twenty years in writing the novel.
　　29.sb. spends some time/money on sth.某事花了某人多少时间/金钱
　　Eg. Jim spent 1000 yuan on the bike.
　　30. sth. costs sb.some money.某物花了某人多少钱
　　Eg. The bike cost Jim 1000 yuan.
　　31. sb. pays somemoney for sth.某人为某物付了多少钱
　　Eg. Jim paid 1000 yuan for the bike.
　　32. begin/start withsth. 开始做某事
　　Eg. The started the meeting with a song.
　　33. be going to dosth. 打算做某事
　　Eg. We are going to study in Japan.
　　34. call A B叫A B
　　Eg. They called the village Gumtree.
　　35. thank sb. forsth./doing sth.感谢某人做某事
　　Eg. Thank you for your help.
　　Thank you for helping me.
　　36. What ……for?为什么
　　Eg. What do you learn English for?
　　37. How/ what aboutdoing sth.?做某事怎么样?
　　Eg. How about going fishing?
　　38. S +be+ the+最高级+of/in短语
　　Eg. Lucy is the tallest in her class.
　　39. S + be +比较级+thanany other + n.
　　Eg. Lucy is taller than any other student in her class.
　　40 have to do sth.不得不做某事
　　Eg. I have to go home now.
　　41. had better dosth. 最好做某事
　　Eg. You’d better study hard at English.
　　42. had better not dosth. 最好别做某事
　　Eg. You’d better not stay up.
　　43. help sb. to dosth. 帮助某人做某事
　　Eg. Lucy often helps Lily to wash her clothes.
　　44. help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事
　　Eg. He usually helps me learn English.
　　45. help sb. withsth. 帮助某人做某事
　　Eg. I sometimes help my mother with the housework.
　　46. make it +时间把时间定在几点
　　Eg. Let’s make it 8:30.
　　47. take sb. to sp带某人到某地
　　Eg. Mr. Wang will take us to the Summer Palace next Sunday.
　　49. have nothing to do (with sb)与某人没有关系
　　Eg. That has nothing to do with me.
　　50. 主语+don’t think + 从句 认为……不……
　　Eg. I don’t think it will rain tomorrow.
　　51. It’s + adj.+ for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人来说怎么样
　　Eg. It is lucky for you to go to London.
　　52. How + adj/ adv + 主+ 谓!多么……啊!
　　Eg. How beautiful the flower is!
　　53. what + a/an + adj+ [ ] + 主+ 谓!
　　Eg. What an beautiful flower it is!
　　54. What + adj+pl./[u] +主+ 谓!
　　Eg. What bad weather it is today!
　　55. find it + adj+ todo sth. 发现做某事如何
　　Eg. I find it hard to speak English well!
　　56. ask sb. for sth. 向某人要某物
　　Eg. They often ask me for money.
　　57. need to do sth. 需要做某事
　　Eg. You need to study hard.
　　58. need sth需要某物
　　Eg. I don’t need your money.
　　59. use A to do B用A来做B
　　Eg. We use pens to write.
　　60. show sb. Sth给某人看某物=
　　Eg. Please show me the map.
　　61.show sth. to sb. 把某物给某人看
　　Eg. Please show the map to me
　　62.pass sb. sth. 把某物递给某人=
　　Eg. Pass me the cup of tea.
　　63. pass sth. to sb.把某物递给某人
　　Eg. Pass the cup of tea to me.
　　64. buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物=
　　Eg. Mother bought me a bike.
　　65. buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物
　　Eg. Mother bought a bike for me.
　　66.give sb. sth把某物给某人=
　　Eg. Jim gave me an English dictionary.
　　67. give sth. to sb. 把某物给某人
　　Eg. Jim gave an English dictionary to me.
　　68. get to sp达到某地=
　　Eg. I got to Beijing on the morning of May 1st.
　　69. arrive at /in sp 达到某地
　　Eg. I arrived in Beijing on the morning of May 1st.
　　70. reach sp达到某地
　　Eg. I reached Beijing on the morning of May 1st.
　　71. hope to do sth.希望某人做某事
　　Eg. I hope to see you soon.
　　72. there is sth. wrong with sth./sb. 某物出设么毛病了
　　Eg. There is something wrong my car.
　　73. sth. is wrong with ……某物出设么毛病了
　　Eg. Something is wrong with my car.
　　74. How do you likesth? 你认为……怎么样?=
　　Eg. How do you like Beijing?
　　75.What do you thinkof sth.? 你认为……怎么样?
　　Eg. What do you think of Beijing?
　　76. start doing sth. 开始做某事
　　Eg. I started learning English in 1983.
　　77. start to do sth.开始做某事
　　Eg. I started to watch TV after finishing my homework.
　　78.finish doing sth. 完成作某事
　　Eg. I finished cleaning my car just now.
　　79. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事
　　Eg. They all enjoy living and working in China.
　　80.What / when /where / who / something / anything / nothing else …… 别的什么/何时/何地/谁……
　　Eg. What else do you want to buy?奇速英语微信公众号：qisuen
　　Where else have you gone?
　　Who else have you played with?
　　I have nothing else to tell you.
　　Would you like something else?
　　81. forget doing sth.忘记做过某事了
　　Eg. I forgot turning off the lights. Look, it is dark in the room.
　　82. forget to do sth.忘了做某事了
　　Eg. I forgot to turn off the lights.Could you go back and shut theoff?
　　83. remember doingsth. 记得做过某事了
　　Eg. I remembered returning your money. You are so forgetful.
　　84. remember to dosth. 记住做某事
　　Eg. Remember to bring me some money. I’verun out of it.
　　85.stop to do sth.停下来去做某事
　　Eg. He stopped to talk with Mary when she enter the office.
　　86. stop doing sth 停止做某事
　　Eg. The students stopped talking when the teachet came in.
　　87. watch/see/hearsb. do sth.观看/看见/听见某人做某事
　　Eg. I saw you pick an apple just now.
　　88. watch/see/hearsb. doing sth.观看/看见/听见某人在做某事
　　Eg. I saw you playing basketball with your classmates on theplayground last Sunday.
　　89.go on doing sth. 继续作谋事
　　Eg. He went on reading after a short rest.
　　90.go on to do sth. 继续作谋事
　　Eg. He went on to read after finishing wash the dishes.
　　91. go on with sth. 继续某事
　　Eg. He went on with his work after a short rest.
　　92. say hello/goodbyeto sb. 向某人告别
　　Eg.I came to say good-bye to you.
　　93. be busy doingsth. 忙于做某事
　　Eg. They are busy planting trees on the hill.
　　94. be interested insth. 对某事感兴趣
　　Eg. English is very interesting. We are all interested in it.
　　95. tell sb. to dosth. 告诉某人做某事
　　Eg. Mother told me to go shopping with her.
　　96. ask sb. to dosth. 请某人做某事
　　Eg. Jim ask me to go rowing with him.
　　97. call/ring sb. up给某人打电话
　　Eg. I will call you up tommow.
　　98.be ready to do sth. 准备做某事
　　Eg. We are ready to have lunch.
　　99. go doing sth. 去做某事
　　Eg. Let’s go fishing.
　　100. prefer A/doing Ato B/doing B 喜欢A/做A而非B/做B
　　Eg. Lucy prefers English to French.
　　I prefer staying at home to going to the cinema.