高中词汇变形 (2).docx

必修 1
Unit 1
power-powerful
lone-lonely-loneliness
strong-strength-strengthen
ignore-ignorance-ignorant
loose-loosely-loosen
recover-recovery
Unit 2
express - expression
use-usage
frequent-frequently
gradual-gradually
office-official
fluent-fluently-fluency
light-lightning
base basic
rich-enrich
recognize-recognition
Unit 3
final-finally
rapid(adj)-rapidly(adv)-rapids
organize-Organization-organizer
cycle-cyclist
wool-woolen
reliable-rely
Unit 4
mine-miner-mineral
sincere-sincerely
extreme-extremely
dirt-dirty
use-usage-useful-useless
congratulate-congratulation
suffer-suffering
express-expression
smell-smelly
survive-survival-survivor
judge-judgment
fear-fearful
shock-shocked-shocking
Unit 5
terror-terrorist
law-lawyer
cruel-cruelty-cruelly
hope-hopeful-hopeless
legal-illegal
equal-equality-equally
violent-violence-violently
young-youth
peace-peaceful-peacefully
self-selfish-selfless
relate--related-relation-relative-relatively
quote-quotation
fair-fairness-unfair-fairly
guide-guidance
devoted--devotion
beg-beggar
attract-attraction-attractive
invade-invader-invasion
mean-meaning-meaningful-meaningless
willingunwilling

必修2
Unit 1
value-valuable-invaluable-valueless
local-locate-location
evident-evidence-evidently
sink-sank-sunk
survive-survivor-survival
select-selective-selection
amaze-amazed-amazing-amazement
sail-sailor
informal-formal-formally
explode-explosion
culture-cultural
build-rebuild-building
wood-wooden
rare-rarely
hard-hardly
near-nearly
art-artist
design-designer
Unit 2
hope-hopeful-hopefully-hopeless
Princess-prince
home-homeless-homeland
pain-painful
responsible-responsibility
similar-similarity
god-goddess
post-poster
athlete-athletic
basis-basic-basically
compete-competitor-competition-competitive
fool-foolish
advertise-advertisement
magic-magical-magically-magician
strike-striker
slave-slavery
host-hostess
volunteer-voluntary-voluntarily
regular-irregular-regularly-regulation
Unit 3
support/supporting/supporter/supportive
operate/operator/operation
character-characteristic
appear-appearance-disappear
reality-realistic-realistically
simple-simplify-simply
universe-universal
solve-solution
intelligence-intelligent
person-personal-personally-personality
total-totally
finance-financial
happy-happiness-unhappy
analytical-analyze-analysis
technology/technological
calculator/calculate/calculation
download/upload
Unit 4
distant-distance
lose-lost-loss
extinct-extinction
protect-protection-protective-protector
faith-faithful-faithfully
expect-expectation-unexpected-unexpectedly
decrease-increase
threat-threaten
relief-relieve
respond-response
laughter-laugh
dust-dusty
contain-container
secure-security
appreciate-appreciation-appreciative
employemployer-employee-employment-unemployed-unemployment
succeed-success-successful-successfully
nature -natural-naturally
harm-harmful-harmless
manage- manager-management
mercy-merciful-merciless-mercifully
certain-certainty-certainly
endanger-danger-dangerous
Unit 5
brief-briefly
music-musician-musical-musically
invite-invitation
Attract-attraction-attractive
perform-performance-performer
excite-excitement-excited-exciting
humor-humorous
confidence-confident
devote-devotion-devoted
pain-painful-painfully
必修3
Unit 1

religion-religious
origin-original-originally
independent-independence
fool-foolish
obvious-obviously
announce-announcement-announcer
hunt-hunter
agriculture-agricultural
celebrate-celebration
beauty-beautiful-beautifully-beautify
starve-starvation
season-seasonal
energy-energetic-energetically
permit-permission
necessary-necessity-necessarily
Belief-disbelief-believe-believable-unbelievable
admire-admirable-admiration
predict-prediction-predictable-predictive
arrive-arrival
parking-park
apologize-apology
sad-sadness
Unit 2
sugar-sugary
poison-poisonous
sign-signal
weak-weakness
cooperate-cooperation
salt-salty
beneficial-benefit
curious-curiously-curiosity
protect-protection-protective
balance-balanced
limit-limitation
digest-digestion
obesity-obese
Unit 3
penny-penniless
patience-patient-impatient-impatience-patiently
narrate(v)-narrator(n)
adventure-adventurous-adventurer
Unit 4
harm-harmful-harmless
biology-biologist
less-lessen
extinct(adj)-extinction(n)
violent-violence-violently
exist(v)-existence(n）
increase-decrease
globe-global
present-presence
exhaust(vt)-exhausted(adj)
astronomy-astronomer
react-reaction
climate-climatic-climatically
puzzle-puzzled-puzzling
gentle-gently
Unit 5
cloud-cloudy
mist-misty
wind-windy
rain-rainy
govern(v)-government(n)-governor(n)
sun-sunny
wealth-wealthy
slight-slightly
impress-impression-impressive
tradition-traditional
mix-mixture
approximate-approximately
surround-surrounding-surroundings
success-successful-successfully-succeed
必修 4
Unit 1
special-specialize(v)-specialist-specially
refer-reference
organize(v)-organization-organized-organizer
observe-observation
inspire-inspiration-inspired
entertain-entertainment
consider-considerate-considerable-consideration-considering
determine-determination-determined
connect-connection
combine-combination
argue-argument
achieve-achievement
behave-behavior
Unit 2
fertile-fertilizer
nutrition-nutritious
nation-national-nationality
equip-equipment
cover-discover-discovery
organ-organic
satisfy-satisfaction-satisfactory-satisfied
confuse-confusion-confused
occupy-occupation-occupied
person-personal-personally-personality
produce-production-product-producer
chemical-chemistry-chemist
mine-miner-mineral
expand(v)-expansion
hungry-hunger
industry-industrial
disturb-disturbing-disturbed
summary-summarize
circulate-circulation
Unit 3
astonish-astonished-astonishing-astonishment
amaze-amazed-amazing-amazement
convince-convincing
humor-humorous
mouth-mouthful
direct-director-direction-indirect
detect-detective-detection-detector
Fortune-fortunate-fortunately-unfortunate-unfortunately
verbal-nonverbal
confident-confidence
explain-explanation
optimism-optimistic
mountain-mountainous
home-homeland-homeless-homesick
react-reaction
drink-drunk
perform-performer-performance
Bright-brighten
Depress-depressed-depressing
Frustrate-frustrated-frustrating
Particular-particularly
Occasion-occasional-occasionally
Joy-enjoy-enjoyment

Unit 4
simple-simply-simplify
object-objective-objection
employ-employer-employee-employment-unemployment-unemployed
true-truth-truly
associate-association
state-statement
anger-angry
defend-defense
subject-subjective
curious-curiosity-curiously
respect-respectful-respectable
represent-representative
face-facial
greet-greeting
unit 5
preserve-preservation
athlete-athletic
vary-variety-various
translate-translator-translation
center-central
major-majority
attract-attraction-attractive
fantasy-fantastic
dive-diver
tour-tourism-tourist
long-length
settle-settler-settlement
minor-minority
wonder-wonderful-wonderfully
advance-advanced
engine-engineer
必修 5
Unit 1
1. universe-universal
2. severe-severely
3. serious-seriously
4. science-scientist-scientific
5. revolution-revolutionary
6. responsible-responsibility-responsibly
7. bright-brightness-brighten
8. announce-announcement-announcer
9. private-privately-privacy
10 paint-painting-painter
11. move-movement
12. investigate-investigation
13. reject-rejection
14. physics-physicist-physical-physically-physician
15. instruct-instruction-instructor
16. infect-infection-infectious
17. enthusiasm-enthusiastic
18. cooperate-cooperative-cooperation
19. dead-deadly-death
20. construct-construction
21. conclude-conclusion
22. character-characteristic
23. certain-certainty-certainly-uncertain
24. caution-cautious-cautiously
25. create-creation-creative-creativity
26. contribute-contribution

Unit 2
1. collect-collection
2. convenient-convenience-inconvenient
3. possible -possibly-possibility
4. imagine-imagination-imaginative-imaginary
5. history-historical-historian
6. describe-description
7. current-currency
8. arrange-arrangement
9. unite(v)-union
10. origin-original-originally
11. rough-roughly
12. fold-unfold
13. architectarchitecture
14. thrill-thrilled-thrilling-thriller
15. delight-delighted
unit 3

1. end-ending-endless
2. post-postage-postcode
3. optimistic -optimism
4. guide-guidance
5. receive-receiver
6. adjust-adjustment
7. combine-combination
8. type-typist
9. efficiency-efficient
10. city-citizen
11. limit-limitation
12. settle-settlement-settler
13. motivate-motivation
14. impress-impression-impressive
15. open-opening
16. pessimistic/pessimism
17. steward-stewardess
18. dispose(v) –disposal(n)
19. imitate-imitation
20. safe-safety-safely
21. move-movement-movable
22. move-moved-moving
23. tolerate-tolerant-tolerance
24. constant-constantly
unit 4
1. profession-professional
2. crime-criminal
3. assess-assessment
4. edit-editor-edition
5. interview-interviewer-interviewee
6. photograph-photography-photographer
7. appoint-appointment
8. accuse-accusation
9. admire-admirable
10. assign-assignment
11. assist-assistant-assistance
12. forget-forgettable-unforgettable
13. gift-gifted
14. demand-demanding
15. journal-journalist
16. deliberate-deliberately
17. concentrate-concentration
18. appoint-appointment
19. approve-approval
unit 5
1. vary-variety-various
2. health-healthy-unhealthy
3. mild-mildly
4. press-pressure
5. bleed-bled
6. swell-swollen
7. firm-firmly
8. infect-infection
9. permanent-permanently
10. bear-bearable-unbearable
11. brave-bravery
12. tight-tightly
13. injure-injury
14. poison-poisonous
15. nerve-nervous-nervously-nervousness
16. vital-vitally
17. essential-essentially