高中英语人教版必修三教师用书Unit+2 Healthy+eating3.doc

①out of/from curiosity在好奇心驱使下；出于好奇
②with curiosity好奇地
③satisfy one's curiosity满足某人的好奇心
④curious adj.好奇的；奇特的
⑤be curious about对……好奇
⑥curiously adv.好奇地

　 Just out of curiosity，she opened the letter.
她只是出于好奇打开了这封信。
He stared at the picture curiously.
他好奇地盯着这幅画。
I'm curious to know what has happened to him.
我极想知道他发生了什么事情。

用curiosity的适当形式填空
The boy was watching the cartoon about dinosaurs with ①________，and he was ②________about dinosaurs' disappearance from the earth and he wanted to find out the mystery ③________.
【答案】　①curiosity　②curious　③curiously
8．He could not have Yong Hui getting_away_with telling people lies！(P10)
他可不能让雍慧哄骗人们却不受惩罚！
(1)have sb.doing sth.用于否定句中，意思是“不允许/不容忍某人做某事”。
He won't have his daughter arriving home late.
他不容许女儿晚回家。
I won't have anyone smoking here.
我不容许任何人在这里抽烟。

have sb.do，have sb./sth.doing，have sb./sth.done
易混词组
辨析
一言辨异

have sb.do
让某人做某事。表示经常性的动作或某次具体的动作。不定式必须省去to。宾语是动作的执行者

have sb./

sth.doing
让某人/某物一直……表示让某人一直做某事或让某物一直处于某种状态。宾语是动作的执行者

have sb./

sth.done
使某人遇到(遭受)某事或让某事由他人做。过去分词表示已经完成，宾语是动作的承受者
—I had the driver wait for us.Hurry up！Don't have the car waiting at the gate！我让司机等我们了。快点，别让车子一直在门口等着！
—I'll be ready after I have my son dressed.我给我儿子穿好衣服就准备好了。

【教师备课资源】　
have后接三种形式的宾补，这与get后接三种形式的宾补有许多相同之处，但也有不同之处，结合记忆，这样理解起来会收到事半功倍的效果。
①have/get sth.done表示“让某事由别人去做”，但have sth.done还能表示“遭受……不幸”之意。
②
③使/让某人做某事

用所给词的适当形式填空
①To my disappointment，the doctor had me________(wait) in the room for the whole afternoon.
②I had my watch________(repair) because it didn't work.
③Yesterday Mum had Tim________(clean) his room since it was in a mess.
④I won't have you________(stay) up so late every day.
【答案】　①waiting　②repaired　③clean　④staying
(2)get away with(doing)sth.受到从轻发落；(做坏事)不受惩罚
If you cheat in the exam，you'll never get away with it.
如果你在考试中作弊，你会受到惩罚的。
The driver was lucky to get away with only a fine.
那位司机算是万幸，只被罚款了事。

get away逃脱；离开
get down to(doing)sth.开始认真做某事
get along/on with与……相处；进展
get through通过；接通(电话)；完成，做完
get over克服

　 How are you getting along with your new girlfriend?
你和新女友相处得如何？
The line is busy.I can't get through.
电话占线，我打不通。
Believe in yourself；you are sure to get over present difficulties.相信自己，你一定能克服目前的困难。

用适当的介、副词填空
⑤My job is getting________much better now.
⑥It's time we got down________business.
⑦I'll be with you as soon as I get________the work.
⑧We must get________our disappointment.
【答案】　⑤along/on　⑥to　⑦through　⑧over
(3)lie n．谎话，谎言 vi.说谎；躺，位于；存在
He lay on the grass thinking about the big lie.
他躺在草地上想着那个弥天大谎。
The town lies in a small wooded valley.
该镇坐落于一个林木茂盛的山谷中。
He promised his mother never to lie to her again.
他答应他母亲再也不向她撒谎了。

white lie善意的谎言
tell a lie/tell lies说谎
lie in存在于；位于

　 I always know when he's telling lies.
我总是知道什么时候他在说谎。
My school lies in the center of the city.
我的学校位于城市的中央。

lie/lay
词义
词性
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
lie说谎
vi.
lied
lied
lying
lie躺下；

位于
vi.
lay
lain
lying
lay放置；

下蛋；产卵
vt.
laid
laid
laying
　 You can lay the straw against the wall.
你可以把草靠墙放。
How can you lie to me？(＝How can you tell a lie to me？)你怎么能跟我撒谎呢？
He lay there for two hours.他在那里躺了两个小时。
【助记】
规则的撒谎→“撒谎(lie)”的变化是规则的
不规则的躺→“躺(lie)”的变化是不规则的
躺过就下蛋→“躺(lie)”的过去式是“下蛋(lay)”

下蛋不规则→“下蛋(lay)”的变化是不规则的

用所给词的适当形式填空
⑨The boy________(lie) there told________(lie) to us that he raised a cock which had________(lay) an egg.
【答案】　⑨lying；lies；laid
9．Perhaps with a discount and a new sign he could win his customers back.(P10)
或许打个折，写个新的招牌，他能够赢回顾客。
(1)discount n．折扣 vt.打折扣，不重视
The store discounts all its slow­selling goods.
那家商店打折出售所有滞销货。

at a discount打折扣
at a discount of...＝at a．..discount打……的折扣
give/allow/make a discount(on)打折扣

　 If I buy two pairs of shoes，do you give any discount?
如果我买两双鞋，你给打折吗？
In this shop，everything is sold at a discount.
在这家商店，所有的东西都打折卖。
All the clothes were bought at a discount of 20%/at a 20% discount.所有的衣服都是以八折的价钱买的。

完成句子
①Members of the club can buy anything in the shop____________(以折扣价)．
②She bought a new pair of shoes________________________________________________________________________
(以五折)．
【答案】　①at a discount　②at a discount of 50%/at a 50% discount
(2)win...back赢回；重新获得
Once you break your promise，you will never win back her trust again.
你一旦违背诺言将永远不会再赢回她的信任。
The player finally won back the gold medal he lost three years ago.
那名运动员最后赢回了三年前失去的那枚金牌。
【提示】　win作动词，意为“赢，获胜”。(其宾语通常是表示物的单词，如比赛、奖、荣誉等)

单项填空
③How can I________her love and confidence?
A．win back B．win through
C．give in D．give away
【解析】　句意：我怎样才能重新获得她的爱和信任？win back“赢回，重新获得”，符合句意。win through“终获成功，摆脱困境”。
【答案】　A
10．strength n．强项，长处，力量
The strength of the diet in Wang Peng's restaurant was that it provided...(P11)
在王鹏的餐馆里，饮食的长处是它提供了……
He is a man of great strength.
他是个力大无穷的人。