高考高频25个常见动词词组(课堂PPT).ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,640,高频单词第一讲,动词词组,1,历年动词和动词短语考点和考频统计,25,个常用动词的短语,及物动词和不及物动词的特殊用法,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,动词词义辨析,9,12,11,6,9,9,11,动词短语,13,12,13,12,12,13,14,2,3,bring,带来，拿来,bring up,抚养，培育；提出；呕吐,bring in,引进；吸收；赚取,bring out,生产，出版；使显现,.,bring down,降价，降低,(,温度，物价,),；击落,bring about(,cause/lead to),带来；造成,bring back,恢复；使回忆起来,bring sth.to an end,结束某事,bring into,使进入,4,Break,破坏，打破,break down,出故障；失败；垮掉,break out,突然发生,爆发,(,疾病,战争,火灾,),break up,解散,;,结束,;,绝交,分手,break through,突破,break in,打断,插话,break off,打断,折断,break into,破门而入,break away from,脱离,5,call,呼叫,call for,需要；去取,call in,召集，请来，顺便拜访,call off,取消,=cancel,call on,号召,6,carry,搬，运,carry on,进行，继续下去,carry out,执行，履行,carry through,顺利完成,7,come,come across,偶然碰到,come about,发生，造成,come out,出版；发芽；太阳升起,sth come up,被提出,come up with,提出,come to,总计；苏醒过来,(come to oneself),come on,加油，快点,8,cut,切，割 切，割,cut down,砍伐,，,削减，降低,cut off,切断；使隔绝,cut up,切碎，割碎，使伤心,cut through,开辟通道,9,Give,give away,捐赠；泄露,(,秘密,),give up,放弃,give in(to.),投降，屈服,give out,分发；发表，公布；放出；用完,10,keep,保持,keep away from,远离,keep off,停止，请勿践踏,keep on,继续干,keep up with,与并驾齐驱,11,Get,得到,get through,打通电话；通过,get over,克服,get along with,进展,sth,；与某人相处,sb,get away,离开,get away from,摆脱,get down,下来，使沮丧,get off,动身；脱下；下车,get across,被理解,12,hold,握，拿,hold back,阻止，抑制，隐瞒,hold up,举起，耽误,hold on,（打电话时）请别挂,Hold out,伸出,13,look,看,look into,调查,look for,寻找,look up,查阅,look up to,尊敬，指望,look through,浏览,look back upon,回想,look out,当心，小心,look out of,look after,14,make,制造，做,make up,弥补，化妆，编造，构成,make sense,讲得通，有意义,make no sense,make(good/full)use of,（充分）利用,15,go,走，去,go ahead,说吧，开始吧,go out,（火，灯光）熄灭,go over,反复检查,go against,违背,go back to,回溯，追溯到,go by,经过,go around,传播开,16,pick,拾取，挑选,pick up,拾取，偶然学到（,language/knowledge,）,She picked up some Spanish last summer.,中途接人,I will pick you up at the hotel.,收拾房间,Please pick up my room before the guests arrive.,天气好转，精神振奋,The weather may pick up soon.,pick out,认出，挑选出,17,put,放置,put off=postpone,推迟,put out,扑灭,put up,张贴；建起，搭起；投诉,；留宿,put through,接通（电话）,put in,加入,put down,放下；记下；镇压，平定,put on,穿上，戴上,put away,收起来,put up with,忍受,put,into effect,执行，实现,put forward,提出,18,set,设置,set up,建立，设立,set off,动身，出发；引爆，引发,set out to do sth.,开始着手做某事,set about doing sth.,开始着手做某事 没考过,19,take,拿，取,take on,呈现，承担,take over,接手，接管，负责,take in,吸收，欺骗,take care of,照顾,20,hand,传递,hand out,分发,hand down,传下来,hand in,上交,hand over,移交,21,agree,同意,agree on,就达成共识,Agree to do sth.,同意做某事,agree with sb,同意；适合；与一致,22,add,加,add to,增加,添加,add,to,把增加到中去,add,up,把加起来,add up to,加起来总和得到,23,turn,转动，变化,turn up,出现；调高；发生；发现；卷起,turn out to be/do,结果是；生产；出动，观看,turn on/off,打开,/,关闭,=switch on/off,turn up/down,调高,/,调低；拒绝,turn in,上交；告发；归还；拐入,hand in,turn over,把翻过来；翻阅；移交,turn into,变成；进入,=become,turn away,避开；解雇；不准入内；走开；转过脸,turn round,转身，转向；转变；归航,take turns to do sth.,轮流做某事,24,run,跑,vi,，运行,vt,run out,被用完,run out of,用光，用完,run for,竞选,run after,追赶,run away,跑掉,run over,碾压,25,pay,支付,pay for,为付款,pay off,还清；取得成功,pay back,偿还,26,see,看见,see sb.off,给某人送行,see to,照顾，处理,see through,看透，识破,27,catch,赶上，抓住,catch up with,赶上,catch sight of,看见,be caught in,被困住,catch on,流行,=be popular,catch fire,着火,28,29,