高一英语期末单元复习题七T.doc

高一英语期末单元复习题七M3U1

主备人：严鑫鑫 2011.12.8
一． 单词
1. She g_lanced __ at her watch and left in a hurry.
2. She spoke quietly for f__ear _ of waking the baby up.
3. She leaned over and _____ whispered ____(低声说)something in his ear.
4. A team of 200 volunteers (自愿者)arrived in the disaster-stricken area.
5. The number of the students in the area has been_ reduced(减少).
6.Contrary to expectation, he didn't win in the contest.
7. During both World War I and II, pigeons were e mployed by armies to carry messages to and from the front lines.
8. The little boy held his mother’s hand f_irmly_____ when crossing the street
9. Attaching the message to its leg, he set the bird loose.
10. Blind people can read by touching letters in r aised dots called Braille.
11. This medicine will give you some r elief .
12. If you hesitate too long, you will miss the opportunity.
13. Everyone should observe the traffic rules.
14. I like Lili she has a really good sense of humour .
15. The sudden sound of ____ footsteps____ (脚步) in silence made her blood run cold.
16. The man is ______nowhere__ (无处) to be seen.
17. He is using a modern approach of teaching English.
18. The ball fell off the table and r_olled_______across the floor.
19. What troubles the police these days is that some drivers just ignore the speed limit.
20. Make sure you grasp__the rope with both hands when climbing up.
21. You will find that most insects are attracted to bright lights.

二.重要短语

1. in sight在视野之内
2. glance at 匆匆看一下
3. stare at凝视，盯着看
4. wish for盼望，企盼
5. without hesitation毫不犹豫，毫不迟疑
6. watch out for留心，密切关注
7. at crossroads在十字路口
8. be anxious about对…焦虑
9. come to one’s aid来帮助某人
10. to one’s relief令某人轻松的，宽慰的
11. in the distance在远处
12. ..attach…to附在 ... 上，把 ... 系在
13. on the contrary相反
14. calm down平静下来
15. be likely to do有可能做某事
16. in one’s daily lives 在日常生活中
17.make no difference 没有意义
mon sense 常识
19.lose one’s sense 失去意识
20.make sense讲得通 有道理
21.make sense of弄懂…的意思
22.a sense of humor / direction 幽默感/方向感
23.reduce by 减少了多少
24.reduce to 减少到多少
25.add up to 总计为;
26.add…to… 把…加到…上
27.can’t help but do sth. 不得不做..........
28.make much / great progress (不可数名词)
29.stick to.坚持
30.find out 发现，查明
31.avoid doing 避免做某事

三. 课文重点句子。
1. She wondered if the buses would still be running.
她不知道公交车是否还会照常运行。
2. Once out in the street, she walked quickly towards her usual bus stop.
一旦走出去来到街上，她就快步向平常乘车的公交车站走过去。
3. …the truth is that he fog is too foggy for the bus to run that far.
事实是雾太大，公共汽车走不了那么远。
4. The tall man was nowhere to be seen .
那个高个男人看不见了。
5. It gives me the chance to pay back the help that people give me when it is sunny.
这给了我一个机会，来回报晴天时人们给我的帮助。
6. In a scientific study, doctors asked 20 men and 20 women to keep their hands in very hot water for as long as possible while breathing in different smells.
在一次科学研究过程中，医生让20男士和20女士尽可能长时间地将手放在很热的水中， 同时让他们闻不同的气味。
7. The possibility that pleasant smells might reduce pain has recently been suggested by new research.
好闻的味道能减轻疼痛的可能性已经被新的研究所证实.
8. Why pleasant smells do not reduce pain in men is a question still to be answered by scientists.
为什么好闻的味道不能减轻男子的疼痛，这是一个有待科学家们继续探索的问题。
9. Don’t be frightened by sharks: you are 30 times more likely to be hit by lightening than being attacked by a shark .
不要惧怕鲨鱼，因为人类被闪电击中的几率要比被鲨鱼攻击的几率大30倍
10. Our explanation is that women's sense of smell is better developed than that of men. 我们的解释是女性的嗅觉比男性的发展得更好。
四.单选.
1．When he came to，he found himself ______ in hospital．
A．lay B．was lying C．1ain D. 1ying
2．With few people _____hens，the price of eggs______.
A．rising; rises B．raising; raises
C．rising; raises D．raising; rises
3. I couldn't help but ______ that it was a mistake to lend him the money.
A. think B. thought
C. to think D. thinking
4. Nowhere else in such a small town, I think, ________ a book as good as this one.
A. can you get B. you can get
C. you get D. you will get
5.____is no doubt ____ Bob can win the first price in the match.
 A. There; that    B. It; that    C. There; whether    D. It; whether
6. Alexander tried to get his work _______in the medical circles.
A. to recognize B. recognizing C. recognize D. recognized
7. After the new type of rice was introduced, the farmers produced _______ rice this year as last year.
A. as twice much as B. twice as much as
C. twice much as D. twice as much
8. At the railway station, the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was _______.
A. out of sight B. out of reach C. out of order D. out of place
9. He is not easy to get along with, but the friendship of his,________, will last forever.
A. once gained B. to be gained C. after gained D. while gained
10. I tried all I could do ______ the topic at the meeting, but failed.
A. avoid mentioning B. to avoid mentioning
C. avoiding to mention D. avoiding mentioning
11.—What happened to the girl?
 —She was observed _____ of her watch.
A. rob        B. to rob        C. robbing        D.being robbed
12.The heavy snow made＿＿＿＿  for us to go to the party at night.
A. it is impossible    B. it unable    C. us impossible    D. it impossible
13. He dashed to the river to save the drowning boy， ______ his personal danger.
A. misusing B. avoiding C. ignoring D. staring
14. — Please wrap them separately.
— Yes, sir. A dozen of eggs, a pair of trousers and a pair of shoes. That ______ $248, sir.
A. adds up to B. adds to C. is added to D. adds up
15. Scientific research has shown that smoking ______ lung disease.
A. is similar to B. is good to C. is linked to D. is harmed to
五．任务型阅读
请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。
The idea that animals can sense earthquakes is a popular one, and stories about animals’ strange behavior before earthquakes have been told for centuries. Catfish moving violently, chickens that stop laying eggs and bees leaving their hive in a panic have been reported. Countless pet owners claimed to have witnessed their cats and dogs acting strangely before the ground shook — barking or whining(哀叫) for no reason, or showing signs of nervousness and restlessness.
Can humans use animals as earthquake detectors(探测器)? Debate over whether or not animals can truly sense earthquakes has not solved the question. Support for the idea that animals can sense earthquakes includes studies which suggest that animals may be able to feel the Earth vibrate(振动) before humans. Other ideas suggest that animals may sense electrical changes in the air or gas released from the Earth which could be indicators(预示) of an earthquake.
However, other researchers think the animals’ ability is very doubtful. Some scientists feel that there is no strong scientific evidence to support the idea that animals can sense earthquakes. They say that it is difficult to develop a controlled study which can connect a specific animal behavior with an earthquake occurrence. They suggest that human psychology(心理) may have an effect on pet owners, as they may want to attribute(归于) powers of sensing earthquakes to their animals. Others have also pointed out that animals react to so many things — being hungry, defending their land, mating, enemies… And if an earthquake can shake millions of people, it is likely that a few of their pets will, by chance, be acting strangely before an earthquake.
Whether or not animals can sense earthquakes before humans do remains to be seen.
Phenomenon
Animals 1 strangely before earthquakes.
Examples
Catfish move violently, chickens stop laying eggs and bees 2 their hive.
Cats and dogs feel 3 and restless.
Different 4 about the mystery
Some researchers support it.
Some researchers 5 it.
Arguments
Animals can feel the Earth’s vibration 6 of humans.
Animals can sense electrical changes in the air or gas.
It’s difficult to conduct a study on the 7 between animals’ behavior and earthquakes.
Pet owners may be 8 by their psychology.
Many things can 9 in animals’ strange behavior.
10
Whether or not animals can sense earthquakes is unknown.
1. behave/act 2. leave 3. nervous 4. opinions/views/ideas
5. doubt 6. ahead 7. connection 8. affected
9. result 10. Conclusion