新世纪大学英语综合教程老师U2省名师优质课获奖课件市赛课一等奖课件.ppt

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Reading,1,Global Reading,2,Detailed Reading,3,After Reading,4,Contents,第2页,Topic Preview,Video Clip,第3页,Topic Preview,Please look at the pictures and answer the following questions.,Picture 1,Picture 2,Picture 3,第4页Picture 4,Picture 5,第5页,1.What association do the previous,pictures bring to you?,Advanced science and technology:,Picture 1-information technology,Picture 2-Birds Nest of Beijing Olympic,Games,Picture 3-Shenzhou 7:Manned Spaceship,Picture 4-sharkskin like swimsuit,Picture 5-the gigantic bridge spanning,Hangzhou Bay,Company Logo,第6页,Watch the video clip and answer the following question.,What changes could take place in our future life with the advancement of technology?,Video Clip,第7页,Q:What changes could take place in our future life with the advancement of technology?,Health be improved.,Production be increased.,Human labor be decreased.,Peoples mental horizon be broadened.,第8页,Do you think technology makes your life easier?Could you give some examples?,Is the advancement of technology always a good thing?,Yes:convenient telecommunication and,transportation,comfortable household,appliances,working environment without,the limitation of time and space,and so on.,第9页,What negative aspects do you think should be avoided when we develop science and technology?,Environmental pollution,misuse or overuse of the human resources,wars,moral problems,and so on.,第10页,True or False,Structure Analysis,Questions and Answers,Blank Filling,Further Understanding,第11页,Structure Analysis,Part 1(Para.1-2),Material and technological advances do not really bring happiness to people in the developed countries.Though Americans now are wealthier than they were in the middle of the last century,they are not happier than they used to be.,Part 2(Para.3-5),Technology and happiness are not necessarily closely correlated because people adapt to technological progress too quickly.,第12页,Part 3(Para.6-9),The current comments on technology have mostly centered on the bad effects of technology on human relationships rather than particular,harmful technologies.,Part 4(Para.10),The most important impact of technology on peoples sense of well-being is in the field of health care.,Part 5(Para.11),People in general claim that on a deeper level,technology cannot bring happiness to them,which is just contradictory to the fact that it has greatly improved peoples health and life expectancy.,第13页,1.In the second half of last century,gross domestic product per capita increased by 200 percent in US.,2.Media and leisure were turned into multibillion-dollar industries for the American spent less time on work and more time on entertainment.,3.Material and technological advances havent made Americans happier than before.,4.This is a unique phenomenon in US that with the increase of their income the percentage of people who feel happy has fallen slightly since the early 1970s.,True or False,Read the first part of the text and make your judgement about whether the following sentences are true or false according to paras.1-2.,第14页,1.In the second half of last century,gross domestic,product per capita increased by 200 percent in US.,2.Media and leisure were turned into multibillion-dollar,industries for the American spent less time on work,and more time on entertainment.,Americans pursuit of entertainment turned media,and leisure into multibillion-dollar industries even,though they seemed to work extraordinarily hard.,3.Material and technological advances havent made,Americans happier than before.,4.This is a unique phenomenon in US that with the,increase of their income the percentage of people,who feel happy has fallen slightly since the early 1970s.,Similar data revealing this phenomenon have been found,in most developed countries.,T,T,F,F,第15页,In what sense is Richard Easterlins paper a truly,groundbreaking work?,2.What is the relationship between money and happiness,according to Richard Easterlin?,Questions and answers,Read the second part of the text and try to answer the following questions.,3.How usually does a lottery winners,sense of well-being change?,Why do people tend to take technological innovations for granted?,第16页,In what sense is Richard Easterlins paper a truly,groundbreaking work?,The topic his paper is concerning has seldom been examined by other economists and social scientists.,2.What is the relationship between,money and happiness according to,Richard Easterlin?,At least after a certain point,money cant buy happiness.,Questions and answers,Read the second part of the text and try to answer the following questions.,第17页,Why do people tend to take technological innovations for granted?,Technology develops very fast,any miraculous innovation will soon become common or frustrating when it doesnt work well,and its hard for people to remember what things were like before without the technological innovation.,Questions and Answers,3.How usually does a lottery winners sense of well-,being change?,Usually he is very happy,but soon the excitement will disappear,and his sense of well-being will become the same as before.,第18页,Specific bad technologies:,a.,b.,c.,.,telemarketing,_,traffic jams,_,Downside of technology,1.,2.,3.,Negative impact of TV,identity theft,_,disrupt relationships,_,fracture community,_,gradual isolation,_,Blank Filling,Blank Filling,Read the third part of the text and try to fill in the blanks in the following paragraph.,第19页,How has life expectancy changed in,Europe?,2.How did technology change peoples life?,3.How did medical technology benefit people?,4.What is the paradox of happiness?,Work in pairs to perform an interview.One student plays as the writer,James Surowiecki,and the other,a journalist.You two are talking about the impact of technology on peoples sense of well-being in the field of health care and the paradox of happiness.Your conversation should be based on part 4 and 5.The conversation should cover the following aspects:,Directions:,Role Play,第20页,In the present era,all of us are enthusiastically pursuing technological advancement and take it for granted that the development of technology will make us happier.However,little evidence can be found to prove the correlation between technology and happiness once material and technological advances reach a certain level.The text below may provide you with some insights into this issue.,第21页,Detailed Reading,Part 1(Para.1-2),Questions:,What is the authors opinion of the technological advances of the 20th century?(Para.1),What evidence is given in Para.2 to justify the statement“Americans are better off now than they were in the middle of the last century”?(Para.2),第22页,gross domestic product,国内生产总值,His gross annual income,before tax,is,just$12,000.,The gross weight of the package is 10 kilos,including the box.,这个包裹连盒子总重量是十千克。,gross:a.,general,total,第23页,life expectancy:,Women still have a longer life expectancy,than men.,这个部落人平均寿命是,40,岁。,The average life expectancy of the people in this tribe is 40 years.,Collocations:,low life expectancy,high life expectancy,a life expectancy of 50 years,预期寿命短,预期寿命长,预期寿命50年,the length of time that a person or animal is expected to live,第24页,boom:n.,This country,s economy development has contributed a lot to the boom in world trade.,我们必须要意识到,90,年代经济繁荣已经结束了。,We have to realize that the economic boom in 90s is over now.,a(period of)rapid growth or increase,第25页,57.The post-World War II baby resulted in a 43 percent increase in the number of teenagers _ in the 1960s and 1970s.A)productionB)boostC)prosperityD)boom,.6,CET6,第26页,formal:,a.,We should be formal on business occasions,and never call anyone by their first name.,我们在商务场所应该考究礼仪,，,不要对他人直呼其名。,Collocations:,formal curriculum,formal dress,formal effectiveness,formal style,正式课程,礼服,正式生效,正式文体,suitable for official occasions,serious writing,etc.,but not for ordinary conversation,第27页,Part 2(Para.3-5),What insightful viewpoints did Easterlin present in his article?(Para.3),Can you give an example to show that“people adapt very quickly to good news”?(Para.4),How does peoples attitude change towards a new innovation according to the author?(Para.5),第28页,The truly groundbreaking work on the relationship between prosperity and well-being was done by the economist Richard Easterlin,who in 1974 wrote a famous paper entitled“Does Economic Growth Improve the Human Lot?”,Translate this sentence into Chinese.,经济学家理查德,伊斯特林在经济繁荣和幸福关系方面进行了含有开拓性研究，并于,1974,年发表了一篇题为“经济增加改变人类命运吗？”著名论文。,第29页,when it comes to:,When it comes to this matter,peoples opinions vary.,这个问题大家众说纷纭。,在记者招待会上，当提到这位影星私人生活时，他总是保持缄默。,At the press conference,when it came to his personal life,the movie star always kept silence.,when it concerns,第30页,There is an obvious correlation between sun bath and skin cancer.,In tests,there was no correlation found between diet and intelligence.,correlation:,n.,a structural,functional,or qualitative correspondence between two things,第31页,The pills are at work,and he is sleeping like a log now.,经济学家们正在研究通货膨胀在经济中作用。,Economists are now studying the inflationary forces at work in the economy.,at work:,having an effect on sth.,第32页,frustrating,adj.annoying;discouraging,Many learners find it frustrating that they,cant,speak the second language well enough after a long time of study,and then quit.,Recovery from a serious accident can be a slow and frustrating process.,第33页,frustrate,v.to cause feelings of discouragement,Lack of progress in recovery frustrates her greatly.,康复没什么起色,，,这让她很气馁。,frustrated:,a.,The world-famous director once was a frustrated actor.,这位世界闻名导演曾是个不得志演员。,frustration:,n.,the state of being frustrated,In childrens education,its necessary to develop their ability to endure frustration.,在儿童教育中，培养他们耐挫能力是有必要。,being in a state of upset or discouragement,第34页,63.She was deeply _ by the amount,of criticism her play received.A)frustrated B)deported C)involved D)deprived,.1,CET6,第35页,Part 3(Para.6-9),Can you name some of the bad things technology has brought about besides telemarketing,traffic jams,and identity theft?(Para.6),How is it that people always feel disappointed with the things they have bought?(Para.8-9),第36页,come to mind:,make(one)suddenly think of,The moment when he locked the door,it came to his mind that he left his wallet in the room.,看到这幅图，你第一个会想到什么东西？,At sight of this picture,what is the first thing that comes to your mind?,第37页,monitor:vt.,watch or listen to(sth.)carefully over a certain period of time for a special purpose,我们将会监督他表现,看看他是否能有所进步。,We will monitor his performance to see if he can make some progress.,Satellite technology means that enemy airwaves can be monitored more closely than ever before.,第38页,67.The doctors dont _ that the,patient will live much longer.A)monitor B)manifest C)articulate D)anticipate,.12,CET6,第39页,The notion that technology disrupts relationships and fractures community gained mainstream prominence as an attack on television.,Translate this sentence into Chinese.,人们对电视批评主要集中在以下方面：技术扰乱了人际关系、破坏了小区交往。,第40页,disrupt:,bring or throw into disorder,Protesters disrupted the candidate,s speech.,转校，尤其是在,11,岁至,16,岁之间，很轻易打断一个孩子教育。,Moving to a new school can easily disrupt a childs education,especially between the ages of eleven and sixteen.,disrupt traffic,disrupt schedule,disrupt public order,Collocations:,引发交通混乱,扰乱计划,扰乱治安,第41页,63.Some crops are relatively high yielders and could be planted in preference to others to _ the food supply.A)enhanceB)curbC)disruptD)heighten,.12,CET6,第42页,fracture:,v.,(cause to)break or crack,The old lady fell down the stairs,and her right leg fractured in two places.,老妇人摔下楼梯，右腿两处骨折。,他被提名破坏了权利微妙平衡。,The nomination of him fractured the delicate balance of power.,第43页,prominence:,n.,the quality or condition of being prominent.,Some young writers born in 80s have recently come to prominence.,一些生于,80,年代青年作家们最近已经崭露头角。,The newspapers are giving the affair considerable prominence.,各报都以相当主要性报道了那件事。,第44页,Today,technological change is so rapid that when you buy something,you do so knowing that in a few months theres going to be a better,faster version of the product,and that youre going to be stuck with the old one.,With technology changing so rapidly,is it possible for,people to buy the best product?Why or why not?,No,because rapid development of technology will always soon produce a better one.,2.What can we do with the old version of the product?,We have to keep it even if we dont like it any more.,第45页,be stuck with:,have or deal with sth.unwanted unwillingly,Jill asked me to take care of her little son,so I had to be stuck with the naughty boy for a whole weekend,which almost drove me crazy.,As a result of the financial collapse,many people are stuck with worthless investments.,第46页,Part4(Para.10),What is the writers tone when he talks about the impact of medical technology on peoples sense of well-being?,第47页,Daily stress,an annoying sense of disappointment,fear that the government knows a lot more about you than you would like it to these are obviously some of the ways in which technology reduces peoples sense of well-being.,Translate this sentence into Chinese.,日常生活压力、一个令人烦恼失望感、对政府知道你情况超出你希望程度恐惧感,这些显然都是技术降低了人们幸福感几个方面。,第48页,build into:,make(sth.)a part of a system,agreement,etc.,The government is focusing on building stability into the economy.,政府正致力于建立经济稳定性。,正直已经根植于我们企业文化之中。,Integrity has been built into our corporations culture.,第49页,nasty:,a.,very ugly or unpleasant to see,taste,smell,etc.,I almost threw up at sight of the nasty scene.,豆腐乳是中国传统食物，它闻起来臭吃起来香。,Preserved bean curd is traditional Chinese food,which smells nasty,but tastes good.,第50页,Part 5(Para.11),What is the authors conclusion about the relation between technology and happiness?,第51页,47.It is a(n)_ that the French eat so much rich food and,yet have a relatively low rate of heart disease.A)paradox B)correlation C)analogy D)illusion,.6,CET6,第52页,even though people may not be happier,even though they are wealthier and possess more technology,theyre still as hungry as ever for more time.,Translat