选修4unit3Reading市公开课获奖课件省名师优质课赛课一等奖课件.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。谢谢。本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。谢谢。本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。,Unit 3,A taste of English humour,Reading,高一人教新课标版必修四,1/54,NONVERBAL HUMOUR,2/54,A MASTER OF NONVERBAL HUMOUR,Reading,3/54,The main idea of each paragraph,Paragraph 1:,Paragraph 2:,Paragraph 3:,Chaplin has been able to make people laugh better than anybody up to now.,What Chaplins childhood was like.,What his most famous character was like.,Fast Reading,4/54,Paragraph 4:,Paragraph 5:,An example of a sad situation that he made funny.,His achievements.,5/54,Q1.How do you understand the sentence,“Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face.”?,Laughter can make people forget their problems and make them feel happy.,Careful Reading,Answer the questions,Para 1,6/54,Para 2,Q2.Did Chaplin lead an easy life in his childhood?What was his childhood like?,No,he didnt.He was born in a poor family with uncertain income.Because of it,he was trained at a young age.,More unfortunately,he had to support his family after his father died.,However,he didnt lose heart,and became a popular child actor in England by his teens.,7/54,Para 3,Q3.What was his most famous character like?,Q4.Why was this character,The little Tramp,loved by people?,8/54,a small round,black hat,a moustache,a stick,very wide,trousers,Little Tramp,The Little,Tramp was,a _ and,_,person.,poor,homeless,worn-out,shoes,9/54,Q4.Why was this character,The little Tramp,loved by people?,Because Chaplin played a role as a man who determined to overcome difficulties and was kind even when people were unkind to him.,It gave people courage to overcome difficulties.,10/54,Para 4:Put the events in the right order.,()Chaplin tried cutting and eating the bottom of,the shoe.,()Chaplin and his friend washed sand and expected,to pick up gold,but they failed.,()They were so hungry that they boiled a pair of,leather shoes.,()They were caught in a small wooden house.,()Chaplin,cut off,the leather top of the shoe.,()Chaplin,picked out,the laces and ate.,6,1,3,2,5,4,11/54,Para 5,Q5.What did he achieved?,He wrote,directed and produced the films he starred in.And because of that,he got a special Oscar.,12/54,1.Whats the writers attitude to Charlie Chaplin?Negative or appreciative?,2.What can we learn from Charlie Chaplin?,Discussion,13/54,We should be optimistic(乐观)no matter what,difficulties we meet with,just as Charlie,Chaplin was.,Set up an aim,Do our best,Pay more time then others,Never give up/lose heart,Insist on what we want to do,14/54,Para.2,Para.4,Charlie,Chaplin,Para.1,childhood,family,teens,born,parents,humor,entertaining,film,Para.3,tramp,achievements,Para.5,1972,1977,example,The,GoldRush,The,little,tramp,California,eat,Retell the text according to the chart.,15/54,The whole text introduces a world-,famous actor-Charlie Chaplin and,his excellent performances,making us,understand more about nonverbal,humour.,Summarize the main idea:,16/54,Fill in the blanks.,Do you find it funny to see someone _ on a,Banana _,_ into someone else round a,_,or _ down a hole in the road?If you do,you are not _.Some humour can be_.Perhaps,it makes us feel more _ with our life because we,feel there is someone else _ _than ourselves.,Charlie Chaplin was born in _ in 1889 and at,that time films were _.He became famous for,using a _ form of acting,including _,and _.,sliding,skin,bumping,corner,falling,alone,cruel,content,worse,off,poverty,silent,particular,mime,farce,17/54,.and,up to now,nobody has been able to,do this better than Charlie Chaplin.,句中up to now=up till now,表示“到现在,为止”,常与现在完成时连用如：,I havent got any letters from him,up,to,now,.,直到现在我还没收到过他信。,Language Points,18/54,Her life has run smoothly,up to now,.,她生活到当前仍一帆风顺。,【拓展】,up,to,到达程度或数量,be,up,to,sth,能胜任某事;忙于某事或,从事于某事,be,up,to,sb,该由某人做出决定;取决于某人,19/54,so they could,feel,more,content,with,their lives.,1),content,adj,.满足;满意;知足,常见搭配be,content,with,sth.,be,content,to,do,sth.,如：,Are,you,content,with,your present salary?,你对你现在工资待遇满意吗？,She,is,quite,content,to,stay,at home looking,after her children.,她呆在家里照料孩子感到非常知足。,20/54,区分:content;contented;satisfied,content,与,contented,意思靠近,指“即使各种愿望,没有实现,但人应安于现实状况不再多求”,content,普通作表语,而,contented,普通作定语;,satisfied,指“愿望、渴望或需求都得到了满足,因而心满意足了”。,She has a,contented,look.她显得满意样子。,2)content,n.,所含之物,内容,如：,I like the style of the book but I dont like,the,content,.,我喜欢这本书文体,但我不喜欢它内容。,21/54,We sat there,_with what we listened to.,satisfying B.to satisfy,C.contented D.content,解析:本题考查动词使用方法。,satisfied表示“感到满意”,把A、B两项,排除;content既是形容词,又是动词,be content with对满足。,D,3)content,vt.,使满足(+with),e.g.Her answer seemed to content him.她回答好像令他满意。,22/54,3.,Not that,Charlies own life was easy!,卓别林自己生活并没有那么轻易！,本句为not组成倒装句。that为副词,修饰,形容词easy。,在英语中,有时为了强调某一成份而将含有,否定意义副词置于句首组成倒装句,这么,副词有not,never,seldom,little,few等。,本句可转换为:,Charlies own life was not that easy!,23/54,又如：,Only,in the country can you learn the,“true English”.,Never,have I seen such a performance.,Nowhere,will you find the answer to this,question.,Not,until,the child fell asleep did the,mother leave the room.,24/54,4.You may find,it,astonishing,that Charlie,was taught to sing as soon as he could speak,and dance as soon as he could walk.,令人感到震惊是,当查理会说话和走路,时候就被教唱歌和跳舞。,1)it在句中作形式宾语,动词不定式to seethe,road才是真正宾语。当动词不定式作句子,宾语,同时有一个形容词同宾语在一起时，,惯用it作形式宾语。,如：Ill make,it,my business to help her.,我会把帮助她作为我责任。Do you consider,it,wise to tell them about it?,25/54,2)astonish:,v.,使(某人)吃惊,震惊,比surprise,语气要强。如:,The earthquake,astonished,me.,地震使我惊慌失措。,be,astonished,吃惊 如：,She,was,astonished,to find he was drunk.,发觉他喝醉了,她很吃惊。,I,was,astonished,at/by,the news.,这消息使我大吃一惊。,26/54,to ones astonishment,令惊异是,To,our,astonishment,the small boy swam,across the river.令我们惊奇是那小男孩竟然游过了那条河。,astonishing,adj,.令人吃惊,an,astonishing,remark 惊人之语,astonishment,n.,惊异;惊愕;惊奇,in,astonishment,愕然,吃惊地 如：,She stared at me in,astonishment,.,她吃惊地瞪着我。,27/54,5.,fortunate,为形容词,意为“幸运;运气,好”,相当于lucky,其反义词为unfortunate。,惯用结构:,be,fortunate,(enough)to do,或,be,fortunate,in,doing,意为“很幸运”。如：,She,is,fortunate,(enough)to have a rich husband.,=She is,fortunate,in having a rich husband.,她很幸运，有一位富有丈夫。,另外,还可用于,It,is,fortunate,that,这一结构,意为“真是幸运”。如：,28/54,It is fortunate that,we got there in time.,很幸运,我们及时赶到那里。,fortunately,adv.,用来修饰整句话,意为“幸运,地,幸亏”,反义词为unfortunately。,如:,Fortunately,I found his house at once.很幸运地,我立刻找到了他家。,fortune,n.,“机会;命运;运气”如:,She has had her,fortune,told.她请人算了命。,复合词:,fortune-teller,n,.算命者,固定搭配:,make a fortune,发大财,谚语:,Fortune favors fool.,傻人有傻福。,29/54,6.Unfortunately his father died,leaving,the family even,worse off,worse,off,:,adj.,(情况)更糟糕,更贫困,Mark has lost his job and is,worse offthan ever.,马克工作丢了,情况比以前更糟。,better,off,情况更加好,He will be,better,off,in hospital.,他住院留医话,病情定会好转。,30/54,Ive only broken my arm;other patients are,far,worse off,than me.,我只是胳膊折了,其它病人比我严重得多。,Tom has lost his job and is,worse,off,than ever.,汤姆工作丢了,情况比以前更糟。,【拓展】,badly,off,穷;缺乏,well,off,富有,31/54,7.No one was ever bored watching him his,subtle acting made everything,entertaining,.,entertaining,adj.,表示“使人高兴;有趣”,He told us an,entertaining,story yesterday.,昨天他给我们讲了一个有趣故事。,Films should be entertaining.,【拓展】,entertain,v.,使感兴趣;使娱乐;招待,entertainment,n.,娱乐;款待;招待,entertainer,n.,(娱乐节目标)演出者,32/54,8.because known,throughout,the world.,throughout,prep,.1)(表示地域)遍布,整个 如：,The company has branches,throughout,the country.这家企业分店遍布全国。,2)(表示时间)整个,从头到尾 如：,It rained,throughout,the day.雨下了一整天。,He led a poor life,throughout,his life.,他一生过着穷苦生活。,33/54,throughout,adv,.1)整个地,在全部各处,全部,e.g.The,hill was green,throughout,.,那座山整个都是绿。,2)自始至终,到最终 如：,She remained silent,throughout,.,她从头到尾都保持缄默。,34/54,9.The tramp,a poor,homeless,man with a,moustache,wore large trousers,worn-out,shoes.,1)homeless,adj,.无家可归,-less是表示否定意义形容词后缀,加在一些,名词后面组成否定意义形容词,类似如：,helpless,无力;无计可施;,无助;无依无靠,careless,粗心;轻率,childless,没有儿女,harmless,无害;无损害;没有恶意;无邪,35/54,ceaseless,不停;不停,countless,数不尽;无数,tireless,不会疲惫;不知疲惫,不休止,2)worn-out,adj.,(衣类、机器等)磨破;磨损;用旧 如：,worn-out,shoes 穿旧鞋,精疲力尽;憔悴(普通不用在名词前)如：,She looks,worn-out,.,她看起来憔悴不堪。,36/54,10.This character was a social,failure,but was,loved for his optimism and determination to,overcome,all difficulties.,这个角色是社会生活中失败者,但他乐观,精神和战胜困难决心使他受到人们喜爱。,本句为but连接并列句,but后分句承前,省略了主语this character;to overcome all,difficulties为动词不定式短语作定语,修饰,determination。,37/54,本句可了解为:This character was not a,successful person in social life,but people,loved him because of his optimism and,determination to overcome all difficulties.,failure:,n.,失败;失败者,The play was a dead,failure,.这场戏完全失败了。,overcome,v.,(overcame,overcome)战胜;克服,There will be no difficulty in the world that,they cannot,overcome,.,世界上任何困难他们都能够克服。,38/54,11.Charlie first,picked out,the laces and eats,them as if they are spaghetti.,pick,out:,挑出;区分出,My father helped me,pick,outa new book.,我父亲帮我选了一本新书。,与pick相关短语:,pick,off,摘取,pick,oneself,up,(倒下人)站起来,pick,up,捡起,(车,船)搭载客人,驾车去接(人),接收(信号,广播、电视节目),学会(语言),pick,up,with,在偶然机会认识(人),39/54,This picture was taken a long time ago.I wonder if you can _ my father.(,湖北,),A.find out B.pick out,C.look out D.speak out,B,find out(经过研究、努力)发觉,找出；,look out 向外看,当心,注意；,speak out 大声且清楚地说出。,只有pick out意思适当。,40/54,12.Then he,cuts,off,the leather top of the shoe,as if it were the finest steak.,cut,off:,切断;断绝,A storm,cut,off,power to the whole region.,暴风雨切断了整个地域电力供给。,The television show was,cut off,by a special,news report.,电视节目被一条尤其新闻报道打断了。,I had my hair,cut,off,and sold it.,我把头发剪掉卖了。,41/54,We were completely,cut,off,from the,outside world.,我们和外界完全隔绝了。,【拓展】,cut,across,取捷径;走近路,cut,in,插嘴,cut,down,降低;缩减,cut,up,切碎,cut,out,切掉;割掉,cut,into,pieces,切成碎片,42/54,I was just talking to Margaret when Jackson _.(,湖南,),A.cut in B.cut down,C.cut out D.cut up,A,cut down 意为“砍倒”；,cut out 意为“剪掉;除去,省略,删去”;,cut up 意为“切碎”。,43/54,He was in hospital for six months.He felt as,if he was _ from the outside world.,A.cut out B.cut off,C.cut up D.cut through,解析:cut out 意为“切下;删除”;,cut off 意为“切断;使(人、城镇)孤立”;,cut up 意为“切碎”;,cut through 意为“穿越”;,本句意思是:他住院六个月感到似乎与,外界隔绝了。,B44/54,13.He eats each,mouthful,with great,enjoyment.,他一口一口地嚼得津津有味。,He took a,mouthful,of the bitter medicine,and made a face.,他喝了一口苦药,做了个鬼脸。I felt so full that I couldnt eat another,mouthful,.我太饱了,一口也吃不下了。,短语:,at,a mouthful,一大口,45/54,handful,一撮,一把,a handful of sand,一把沙子,cupful,一满杯,two cupfuls of milk,两杯牛奶,spoonful,一匙;满匙,two spoonfuls of sugar,两匙糖,houseful,满屋;一屋子,armful,(单臂或双臂)一抱之量,an armful of books,一抱书,46/54,14.The acting is so,convincing,that it makes,you believe that it is one of the best meals he,has ever tasted!,convincing,用作形容词,在这里表示,“使人信服;令人心悦诚服”。如：,His analyses were always so,convincing,.,他分析总是那么令人信服。,This is the most,convincing,evidence that I can,find to prove my point.,这是我所能找到最令人信服证据,以证实,我观点。,47/54,【拓展】,convince,vt,使相信;说服;使认可,convinced,adj,坚信不移;有坚定信仰,convince,.of,使确信,be,convinced,of,确信;认可,48/54,15.Chaplin produced,directed,and wrote the,movies he,starred,in.,卓别林自制、自导、自编一些他自演电影。,1)direct,在句中意为“导演”,它还有其它意思:,adj.,直;直线;直达 如：,There is no,direct,train from here to Taichung.,此地没有直达台中火车。,a,direct,road to London 直通伦敦路,fly in a,direct,line 直线飞行,49/54,adj.,坦白;率直。如：,He has a,direct,way of speaking.,他说话坦白。,He gave me a,direct,answer.,他给我率直回答。,2)star,v.,(在电影中)主演,由主演;,以为主角 如:,The director wants to,star,Jim in his new film.,这位导演想让吉姆主演他新片。,She has,starred,in a lot of good films.,她主演了许多好电影。,50/54,The boy burst into tears _ he saw his,mother.,direct B.direction,C.directly D.directly when,解析:本题考查direct使用方法,作动词时表示,“导演;指示”;作副词时表示“径直地;直接地”,作形容词时是“直接”;而directly表示,“一就”,相当于as soon as.,A,51/54,“To truly laugh,you must be,able to take your pain,and,play with it!”,-Charlie Chaplin,52/54,Homework,Finish Exe.1.&2.on Page 20,all,exercises on Page 21.,2.Try to write a happy ending for the,film,The Gold Rush,.,53/54,54/54,