广东省广州市天河区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题.docx

2023 学年第一学期期末考试七年级英语
本试卷共四大题,8 页,满分 90 分,考试时间 100 分钟。注意事项:
1. 答卷前、考生必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的学校、姓名、班级、座位号和考生号填写在答题卡相应的位置上,再用 2B 铅笔把考号的对应数字涂黑。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑:如需改动、用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案:不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔或涂改液,不按以上要求作答的答案无效.
4. 考生必须保证答题卡的整洁,考试结束后、将试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、语法选择（共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 从 1~15 各题所给的 A、B、C
和 D 项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
（A）
How much do you know about Shanghai? Shanghai is one of 1 in the world. If you enjoy

2 new places, you can’t miss it.

The Site of the First National Congress of the CPC is in the centre of Shanghai. Here, you can learn

3 the history of the CPC.

The Bund is where old Shanghai meets new Shanghai. If you walk along the Bund, you 4 beautiful

old buildings. The Pudong New Area, just across the Huangpu River, has 5 modern buildings. At night,

these tall buildings 6 the sky in every direction.

Yu Garden is a traditional garden. There 7 beautiful buildings, bridges, ponds and a fountain. You

can buy different snacks just outside 8 garden.

Welcome to Shanghai!

1.
A. the large city
B. the large cities
C. the largest city
D. the largest cities
2.

A. visit
B. visiting
C. to visit
D. visited

第 2 页/共 10 页

3.

A. about
B. from
C. at
D. up
4.

A. see
B. will see
C. saw
D. are seeing
5.

A. a little
B. a lot
C. many
D. much
6.

A. light up
B. lighted up
C. are lighting up
D. lights up
7.

A. is

8
B. are
C. was
D. were
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /

（B）
Children love spring for different reasons. Let’s have a look.

Hi, Friends! I’m Peter from Hungary. 9 is my favourite season? Well, I like spring best 10

after the long cold and wet days, it is warm again. The weather changes quite a lot. It is cloudy sometimes but the sun shines 11 most of the time. When I go out, I 12 see lovely spring flowers everywhere.
Hi, I’m Li Hua from China. Spring is my favourite. It’s the best time for family activities. And Spring Equinox (春分) is in this season. It was 13 March 20 last year and there was great fun in my house. I 14
the eggs in many colors with my family. 15 also tried to help the eggs stand on their ends. It was really

funny!

9. A. Where
B. Why
C. Who
D. Which
10. A. if
B. but
C. so
D. because
11. A. bright
B. brightly
C. brightness
D. brighter
12. A. should
B. must
C. can
D. need
13. A. on
B. in
C. at
D. from
14. A. paint
B. paints
C. painted
D. will paint
15. A. You
B. We
C. It
D. They
二、完形填空（共 10 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Betty collected a basket of seashells. She showed them to Amy. “Look! They are all 16 . These are

big, and those are small. Some look like beautiful animals… Well, I can use them to make a birthday present for my Dad! How wonderful!”
Suddenly, Amy saw the sea water rising along the beach. She was 17 and cried, “The waves! They

will take your toys!”

“Put my seashells onto the bus, Amy!” Betty ran 18 to get her toys.

Just when Amy was about to get the basket onto the bus, she fell down and the shells 19 into pieces.

When Betty 20 , she saw the pieces and cried. Amy tried to tell her what happened, but Betty still

looked 21 and didn’t talk to Amy. Amy didn’t know what to do, so she took them home.

The next morning at school, Amy found Betty on her 22 . She walked over to her desk and took out a

frame (框) and a bag of seashells. “Betty, I 23 some nice seashell pieces from the broken ones last night.

Shall we glue (粘) them to the frame together? We can put a (an) 24 of your family in it. It will be a

wonderful present.” Amy said. Betty agreed. Together they made a beautiful frame.

“Sorry, I wasn’t careful yesterday, Betty.” Amy said. “I know the shells are 25 to you.”

“I should also say sorry to you. I like them, but you’re my best friend.” Betty smiled.

16. A. dirty
B. colourful
C. heavy
D. different
17. A. free
B. helpful
C. nervous
D. angry
18. A. carefully
B. quickly
C. easily
D. gently
19. A. grew
B. cut
C. broke
D. pushed

20. A. came back
B. went away
C. went out
D. came in
21. A. surprised
B. sad
C. afraid
D. excited
22. A. bus
B. way
C. seat
D. beach
23. A. found
B. cleaned
C. bought
D. made
24. A. poem
B. article
C. story
D. photo
25. A. boring
三、阅读（共两节,
B. new
满分 35 分）
C. dangerous
D. important
第一节阅读理解（共 15 小题: 每小题 2 分, 满分 30 分）
阅读下列短文, 从 26~40 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
（A）
How do you feel when you get sick? Are you sad when you can’t have lessons or play with your classmates?

第 3 页/共 10 页

Well, here are some easy things you can do to be healthy.
Mia goes to bed early and gets up early every day. She reads every night before going to bed. Reading helps
her go to bed on time and sleep well. When she wakes up the next morning, she is full of energy. She gets up early
so that she can get ready for school on time. In this way she will have a happy day at school.

Michael says having three meals every day is important. He eats the breakfast Mom makes, because he knows it’s good for him. With breakfast, he can have the energy to start a day. At lunch and dinner, he eats everything Mom gives him so when he studies or does sports, he won’t feel tired easily.
In Jack’s house, Mom tells him to clean himself up to wash germs away. Jack never forgets to brush his teeth when he wakes up and before the sleeps every day. And when he is back from school, he washes his face, too. He also makes his bed right before he bathes every day. That’s why he always looks so fresh and clean. He seldom goes to see the doctor.
26. Who may be this article for?

A. Students. B. Teachers. C. Parents. D. Doctors.

27. What does Jack do every day?

A. B. C. D.

28. What does the writer mainly (主要) want to tell us?

A. Don’t be afraid when we are ill. B. How important having meals is.

C. What we should do to keep healthy. D. Mia, Michael and Jack’s daily lives.
（B）

People around the world work together to help our planet on Earth Day, April 22. But in fact, lots of people protect the Earth all year long. They are Earth heroes (英雄). And some kids do, too. We have four kids here, telling you that you can help even if you are a child.
Saving the frogs

John is from the USA. He always loves frogs. When John was 5, he leaned their living places were in danger. So John started a group, For the Love of Frogs. They sold toy frogs to collect money to help frogs. John is now 10

第 4 页/共 10 页

and the group has more than $ 20,000 to protect frogs!
Growing right
Mandy lives in a city in India. She saw a wasteland near her house at 15. She turned it into a garden. She used
native plants that lived or grew around her city Native plants could make insects like butterflies and animals come

to her area.

Mandy is now 18. She is teaching people about native plants. “The way to reuse the wasteland is not just to plant any tree,” she said. “It is to make sure that you grow the right plants in the area.”
Cleaning up

Zhang Min, 13, and Zhang Jie, 15, live in a city in China. To fight plastic pollution, they made a plan. They wanted to clean up plastic waste in the Pearl River.
Zhang Min and Zhang Jie put up posters at school to make people care more about plastic waste. “You need to have people talk to one another,” Zhang Jie said, “Everyone can do something to help.”
29 Why does John want to save frogs?

A. Because he joined the Saving-frog Group. B. Because he wants to make money.

C. Because people are catching frogs. D. Because frogs’ homes were in danger.

30. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 3 refer to (指的是)?

A. a house B. a wasteland C. a city D. a native plant

31. What did Zhang Min and Zhang Jie plan to do?

A. To put up posters near their house.

B. To ask people not to use plastic.

C. To help people make friends with each other.

D. To help make the Pearl River clean and tidy.

32. What’s the best title (标题) of the article?

A. Earth Day: a day for the planet B. Four kid heroes for the planet

C. Work together to fight pollution D. New ways to protect the Earth
（C）
Last summer, Sam went to a river to catch fish with his friends near his home. They had great fun walking in cool running water to catch the small silver fish.
Before going to the river, Sam found a bag first. As soon as he reached the river with his friends, they took off their shoes and socks and put their feet into the running water. It was so cool. Walking carefully, Sam looked for

第 5 页/共 10 页

the right place where the fish shone. Often Sam fished with his friends and it was easier. But this time Sam fished
by himself because he wanted to have a try. Taking two corners (角) of the bag, he stood in the water and slowly
put the bag down to the river Little by little, he put it down to the bottom (河底). Then he waited, not making any
sound, or moving a bit. When the fish went above the bag, Sam moved the bag up quickly and carefully. He got it.
The bag was full of little silver fish.

But the greatest fun was not just in catching the fish but also in letting them go back into the river to go on their natural lives. Sam put down the bag into the river, and the small fish swam off. Other children would also do the same and let the fish go away.
33. Why did Sam need a bag first?

A. To put his shoes and socks in. B. To help him catch fish.

C. To take the fish home. D. To get some water for the fish.

34. How did Sam catch fish?

a. Moved the bag up quickly.

b. Got a bag and found where the fish were.

c. Waited for the fish without speaking or walking.

d. Put the bag down to the river bottom.

e. Put the fish back to the river.

A. d-a-b-c-e B. d-b-a-c-e C. b-d-c-a-e D. b-c-d-a-e

35. What did Sam like best about catching fish?

A. Walking in the cool running water. B. Playing with friends in the water.

C. Watching the beauty of silver fish. D. Catching and returning fish to the river.

36. What can we learn from the passage?

A. Sam didn’t like fishing with others. B. Sam was a careful boy with few words.

C. Sam knew how to catch fish well. D. Sam is good at protecting sea animals.
（D）
The only thing better than reading a good book is reading it with others. In a book club, a group of people will find a book. Then everyone will read it by themselves first and then talk about the book with others. Reading is not just something you love doing by yourself. It’s also fun to talk about what you’re reading with friends.
There are no rules (规则) of starting a book club. But it’s better to have a plan for it. Here it is.

First, before you start a book club, you should think about “What will my book club be like?” “When and where will we meet?”

第 6 页/共 10 页

Then, ask your friends to come to your club. Think of eight to twelve people around your age. You may ask
your friends for help, and they can ask their friends to come. These people may be your new club members. And
you can make friends with them.
Next, having a topic can also help. The topic may interest members to look up more information about it. You
might want to read stories about history. The topic “history” makes it easier to know which books to read. If every
time every member helps find a book to read, you might know more great new books and writers.

Finally, make sure to read the book before the meeting. And then come to the meeting with questions to talk about.
In a word, it’s better to do than to say. 37

37. What will the readers do in a reading club?

A. Find different books to read every time. B. Read the book with feeling.

C. Look for everyone’s new book. D. Talk about the same book together.

38. How many tips are there in starting a book club?

A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.

39. Peter wants to make a reading club. Which plan is right?

A. Members will meet from 16:00 to 18:00 every Friday in the school library.

B. Forty of my friends and classmates can come to the club.

C. Members can talk about geography, music or any book they like

D. Peter will read his book with members at every meeting.

40. Which sentence can we put in the blank “ ”.

A Try to start a book club of your own now!

B. Talk to your club members as much as possible!

C. Start reading good books now!

D. Your book club will be amazing soon!
第二节 阅读填空（共 5 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分）
阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Peter was at his grandparents’ house. He saw some coins in a bottle in the living room. 41 On each

coin, Peter saw dates, famous people’s faces and values showing how much they are. Peter liked them so much.

42

He began his collection. 43 But that quickly became too small for all the different coins he collected.

第 7 页/共 10 页

44 When his family and friends went to the USA and the UK, he asked them to bring back coins.
He also bought some coins on the internet, and some of them were really expensive.
It was quite a hobby, collecting coins. 45 Even the smell of metal made him smile. He was really
into coins! The good thing about it was that you could use it if you really wanted to, but they were fun to look at, as
well.
A. Some people collected stamps, dolls, or baseball cards, but he liked coins.

B. He started with a small box in his desk drawer.

C. The next step was to collect coins from other countries.

D They were so cool with wonderful information.

E. He wanted to collect coins.
四、写作（共三节, 满分 30 分）
第一节语篇填词（共 6 小题; 其中 47、50 题每小题 0. 5 分, 其它每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分）
根据短文的内容及首字母或音标提示写出文中所缺单词。

What are the Chinese astronauts’ lives like? Do they do the same things in s 46 as we do on Earth?

The answer is yes. They do most of the things we do on Earth. But they do something [ʌn’ju:ʒuəl]

47 . When their ship reaches a certain area, they can see the sun go up and down every 45 minutes. And

they can have fun, too. They can s 48 some time watching movies and talking to their families. In this way

they will n 49 feel bored.

Of course, they will do exercise to make sure that they will not get 50 [wi:k]. Because we can’t send

a doctor up there!

When it’s time for sleep, astronauts have to sleep in bags. They t 51 themselves to the bags so that

they will not float away in their sleep.
第二节完成句子（共 5 小题; 每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分）
根据所给的汉语内容, 用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）
52. 每年寒假，Susan 都和父母一起去旅游。

Susan with her parents every winter holiday.

53. 去年 Susan 去北京参观了许多名胜古迹。

Susan went to Beijing and visited lots of last year.

54. 苏珊说：“在北京，冬天堆雪人实在是好玩”。

Susan said, “It is really in winter in Beijing.”

第 8 页/共 10 页

55. 那几天，Susan 和父母过得很愉快。

During those days in Beijing, Susan with her parents.

56. Susan 希望有一天她能游遍中国。

Susan hopes she tour ar