新目标九年级英语Unit 4-6词组.doc

新目标九年级英语Unit 4-6词组

Unit 4 Section A
1.give the money to charity 为慈善事业捐款
/ put the money in the bank存钱
/buy snacks买零食
2.have a million dollars有100 万美元
3.medical research 医学研究
4.be late for + n. 迟到
5.take/bring a small present带小礼物
wear a shirt and tie穿衬衣，打领带
6.worry about sth./doing sth.担心某事、做某事
=be worried about sth./doing sth.
7.don’t have to go =needn’t go 不必去
/get nervous紧张
/ get pimples长痘痘
8.hundred/thousand/ million/ billion (前面有数词，不+s，后面有of，+s)
9.What if 如果…怎么办？
What if I don’t know anyone?
我不认识任何人怎么办？
What if he doesn’t come? 他不来怎么办？What if it rains tomorrow?明天下雨怎么办
10.be really shy真的害羞
/ look terrible看起来糟糕
11.take a big exam参加大考
/ I’m too tired to do well.
我太累了，没考好。
12.help with this problem帮助解决这个问题
13.Dogs can be a lot of trouble.狗带来很多麻烦。
14.get a small pet like goldfish
养像金鱼一样的宠物
Section B
1.speak in public在公共场合发言
/meet new people会见生人
/hardly ever几乎不
2.What are you like? 你是性格怎么样？
I’m creative and outgoing.我有创意和外向。
3.make /give a speech做演讲
/ have a speech听演讲
give a report做报告
/ have a report听报告
in front of the whole school在全校面前
/ in front of many people在很多人面前
4.without permission未经许可
/ask one’s permission请求某人的许可
/I’ll tell him to ask for my permission.我告诉他请求我的许可。
5.be in a movie 演电影
/be friendly to sb. =make friends with sb.
和某人交朋友
6.have dinner at my house 在我家吃晚饭
7.introduce oneself 做自我介绍
/introduce sb. to sb.把…介绍给….
8.confidence oneself自信
/ be probably pretty confident可能相当自信
9.social situation社会环境
10.not …in the slightest=not …at all
一点也不。根本不
11.plenty of 大量的（+可数名词复数，
或+不可数名词/）
They have plenty of food/ apples.
他们有大量的食物、苹果。
12.enjoy the company of other people
喜欢别人陪伴
13.get along with sb.和某人相处
14．rather than 而不是/宁愿
/would rather do sth. than do sth.宁愿做…而不愿做…=prefer to do sth. than do sth./ prefer doing sth. than doing sth.喜欢做…而不喜欢做...
(否定式： would rather not do sth.宁愿不做…)
I would rather walk than run.= I prefer walking than running.
15.prefer sth.=like sth.喜欢某物
Prefer sth. to sth.喜欢…而不喜欢…
Prefer doing sth. than doing sth
./prefer to do sth. than do sth. 喜欢做…而不喜欢做…
16.have a small circle of very good friends
有一个好友小圈子
17.say sth. bad about sb. 说某人的坏话
18.eat sth. bad at lunch time午饭时间吃了坏东西
talk a lot with his friends 和朋友聊了很多
19.an English speech contest 英语演讲比赛
/ present the class 代表班级
e top in 在…名列前茅
come top in the school exams 在学校考试中名列前茅
21.let sb. down 让某人失望Don’t let your parents down.别让你父母失望。
22.be terrified of doing sth.=be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事/ be afraid to do sth.害怕去做某事
23.catch up with sb. 赶上/超过某人
keep up with sb. 跟上某人
e up with 提出问题，想出办法(=think of a plan/an answer)
Come up with good solutions to people’s problems.想出解决人们问题的好办法。
25.the rest of the students其余的学生
（the rest of +可数/不可数， the other(s) + 可数）
26.get out of here 离开这里
27.deal with 处理， 处置
28.have experience (in) doing sth.
在…方面有经验 /come out出版
29.give advice on sth. 在… 方面提出建议
ask for one’s advice 请求某人的建议
30.by accident偶然地/无意之中
/ fall downstairs摔倒楼下
/go upstairs/downstairs上楼/下楼
31.cover the cut with a clean cloth and press it hard用干净的布包扎伤口，用力挤压
32.hurry to do sth. 匆忙去做某事
33. / call the hospital打120急救电话/get the medical help急救
34.injure one’s knee 伤了膝盖
/ feel some pain感到疼痛
35.offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb.
为某人提供某物
36. an internet friend网友
37. be helpful to sb./sth.对某人/某事有帮助
38. make friends with sb.和某人交朋友=be friendly to sb.对某人友好
Unit 5 Section A
1.Whose volleyball is this?这是谁的排球？
It must belong to Carla.=It must be Carla’s.
它一定是卡拉的。(belong to sb.属于某人)
2.at the picnic在野餐上
/go on a picnic /have a picnic 去野餐
3.listen to classical music 听古典音乐
4.Haimingway is her favorite author.
海明威是她最喜爱的作家。
5.He is the only boy in his family.
他是他家中唯一的男孩。
6.The person must go to school.这人一定是去上学The person can’t be a boy.这人不可能是男孩。
The hair band might belong to Linda.这发卡可能是琳达的
7.much too 太（+形容词）/too much 太多（+可数名词复数）It’s too cold in winter in North China./ We have too much homework to do.
8.make up 30% of the final exam 占期末考试的30%。
9.be worried about sb./sth.=be anxious about sb./sth. 担心 /be extremely worried 非常担心
10.It’s +adj.+ that 从句“做…是…的”
It’s important that he made the same mistakes.
他犯同样的错误是重要的。
11.because conj. 因为/because of + n. pron.因为…I didn’t enjoy the day because the weather was awful./ I didn’t enjoy the day because of the awful weather.因为坏天气，我这天玩得不开心。
Section B
1.chase ( after) sb./sth. 追赶某人/某物
2.see /hear/watch sb. do sth.看见/听见/观看某人做某事 see/ hear/ watch sb. doing sth. 看见/听见/观看某人正在做某事
3.He could be running for exercise.他可能是在跑步锻炼。He could be running to catch a bus/train/plane.他可能是在赶汽车、火车、飞机。
4.no more/ no longer/ not…any more/ not…any longer 不再
5.hear strange noises outside the window听到窗外的声音（noise 1.不可数 “吵闹/噪音”2.可数，“声音” ）
6.my friend and I我的朋友和我
（人称代词并列的顺序：
单数时：二/一/三. you ,he and I 复数时： 一/二/三 we , you and they 做错事承担责任时：I/we 在前面）
7.swim in a ocean of paper在纸的海洋中游泳
8.I think so.我想是这样的。/I don’t think so.我想不是这样的。I hope so .我希望这样。/ I hope not.我不希望这样。
9.be careful of sb./sth.小心/当心/注意某人、某事
Be careful of your health.保重
10.feel anxious =be worried 担心、着急、焦虑
11.pretend to do sth.假装去做某事
/ pretend +that 从句 假装….
He pretended to be honest. 他假装诚实。He pretended that he didn’t know me.他假装不认识我。
12.a strange smell一种怪味
Units 1-5
1.No parties. 不准聚会。/No pets. 不准养宠物。No parking. 禁止停车。 /No smoking.禁止吸烟。 No photos.禁止拍照。 / No fishing. 禁止钓鱼。
Unit 6 Section A
1.I like music that I can dance to.我喜欢跟着跳舞的音乐。/ The music is great because you can dance to it.这音乐很棒，因为你能跟着跳舞。
2.What kind of music do you like?你喜欢那种音乐？ I like/ prefer/ enjoy pop music/ classical music/ jazz/ traditional music/ quiet music/ loud music/ American country music.我喜欢流行音乐/古典音乐/ 爵士音乐/ 传统音乐/ 安静音乐/ 大声的音乐/美国乡村音乐。
3.What do you think of it? 你认为它怎么样？
I enjoy it a lot /very much.我很喜欢它。
4.prefer sth.喜欢某物
/prefer to do sth.喜欢做某事
/ prefer sth. to sth.比…更喜欢…
/ prefer doing sth.to doing sth. 喜欢做…而不喜欢做…
/ prefer to do sth.… rather than do sth. 比…更喜欢…做某事
5.music that has great lyrics 有好歌词的音乐
music that isn’t too bad 很好的音乐
music that I can dance to 我能跟着跳舞的音乐
music that I can sing along with我能跟着唱歌的音乐/
6.musicians who play different kinds of music
演奏不同种类音乐的音乐家
7.groups that play quiet and gentle songs 演奏安静柔和歌曲的组合
8.What’s the name of…?叫…名字？What’s the name of your pet dog?你的宠物狗叫什么名字？
By the name of … 名叫做…的
She is a famous singer by the name of Selina.
她是叫做Selina的著名歌手。
9.remind sb. of sth. 提醒某人某事/使某人想起某事 remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人去做某事
remind sb. +that 从句
The picture reminds me of my family.这张照片使我想起我的家人。My teacher reminds me to do homework/ that I should do homework.老师提醒我做作业。.
10.What CD did you listen to recently?你最近听什么光碟？(to 不能丢掉)
I listened to one called Heart Strings.我听一个叫做《心弦》的光碟。
11.be important to sb.对某人重要
That’s not important to me.那对我不重要。
Section B
1.be sure to do sth.务必/一定做某事（否定式：be sure not to do sth.）/be sure of sth./ about sth.确信某事/ be sure +that 从句
2. I like music that are sad我喜欢伤感的音乐/I like movies that have scary monsters.我喜欢有恐怖怪物的电影。Over the years=more than the years 多年来/ look for entertainment寻找娱乐
3.one of the best-known Chinese photographers in the world today 当今世界上最有名的中国摄影师之一
4.be on display= be on show 被展出
5.the few city photographs are less successful少数的城市照片不成功
6.don’t interest me as much 同样不感兴趣（as much 同样/一样）
7.Whatever you do=no matter what you do不论你做什么whatever happens不论发生什么
8.few has stranger names than this band没有比这个乐队的名字更奇怪的了
9.have lots of energy充满活力/ make us happy使我们开心
10.eat ice cream on a hot day在热天吃冰淇淋
11.There’s nothing better.没有比这更好的了。
12.to be honest 老实说，说实在的
13.be lucky to do sth.做某事幸运I’m lucky to be here for my six-month English course.我很幸运上我的六个月英语课程。
14.suit sb. just fine 对某人合适
15.taste/ sound/ smell +adj.尝起来 /听起来 /闻起来怎么样sound good/ taste good/ smell bad
16.stay away from远离、与…保持距离
We should stay away from bad food/ fire.我们应该远离坏食物/火。
17.be in agreement=agree同意
18.be good /bad for …对…有益/有害
19.cause cancer引起癌症/ burnt barbecued meat烤肉
20.at the risk of …冒做…的危险/increase the risk of cancer增加癌症的危险
21.eat a balanced diet 吃平衡的饮食
The main thing is to have a good balance. 主要的事是保持良好的平衡。