RFID空中接口.doc

一、技术参数要求：
1.1 硬件：
组件名称
技术指标
基带信号处理器
频率范围：250 kHz to 80 MHz
实时带宽：20 MHz
输入：2 CH, 100 MS/s, 14 bits
输出：2 CH, 200 MS/s, 14 bits
FPGA：Xilinx Virtex 5
矢量信号发生器
频率范围：250 kHz to 2.7 GHz
实时带宽：20 MHz
温度稳定性：±20 ppb
时钟准确度：±50 ppb
相位噪声：-90 dBc/Hz
输出信号范围：-145 dBm ~ +10 dBm
绝对准确度：±1 dB, typical
噪声密度：-130 dBm/Hz
矢量信号分析仪
频率范围：9 kHz to 2.7 GHz
实时带宽：20 MHz
温度稳定性：±20 ppb
时钟准确度：±50 ppb
无寄生动态范围：80dB
相位噪声：-90 dBc/Hz
输入信号范围：-130 dBm ~ +30 dBm
绝对准确度：±1 dB, typical
噪声密度：-130 dBm/Hz
射频功率放大器
频率范围：0.5~1000MHz
最大输出功率：≥4 watt
增益：35dB
反向隔离度：80dB
高频RFID测试天线
符合ISO 10373-6 / ISO 18047-3定义
适用于13.56MHz测试
超高频RFID测试天线
圆极化发射天线和接收天线
适用于860~960MHz测试
微波RFID测试天线
线极化发射天线和接收天线
适用于2.45GHz测试
配套射频连接线缆
250 kHz to 2.7 GHz
接口与设备相匹配

1.2 软件：
组件名称
技术指标
二次开发环境
能够与各种测量硬件紧密集成
支持信号处理、分析和数学运算功能
信号处理函数库
支持联合时频分析等高级功能
自动化测试开发环境
测试适配器，可以任何编程语言编写
多线程序列执行engine
ASCII、HTML/Web、XML报告生成
可与AccessOracle、SQL服务器数据库连接
RFID标签测试软件
支持以下RFID标准的标签测试功能
★高频：ISO14443A/MIFARE, ISO14443B, ISO15693/ISO18000-3M1, ICode1, ISO18092/Felica/NFC
★超高频：ISO18000-6A, ISO18000-6B, ISO18000-6C/EPC UHF Class1 Gen2
微波：ISO18000-4M1
RFID阅读器测试软件
支持以下RFID标准的阅读器测试功能
★高频：ISO14443A/MIFARE, ISO14443B, ISO15693/ISO18000-3M1, ICode1, ISO18092/Felica/NFC
★超高频：ISO18000-6A, ISO18000-6B, ISO18000-6C/EPC UHF Class1 Gen2
微波：ISO18000-4M1
RFID信号监听软件
支持以下RFID标准的信号监听功能
高频：ISO14443A/MIFARE, ISO14443B, ISO15693/ISO18000-3M1, ICode1, ISO18092/Felica/NFC
超高频：ISO18000-6A, ISO18000-6B, ISO18000-6C/EPC UHF Class1 Gen2
微波：ISO18000-4M1
控制系统
供方提供基于Windows的控制系统，测试软件安装于该控制系统中。

1.3 系统所覆盖的检测标准及主要测试项：
能够实现高频、超高频及微波频段的射频识别标签及阅读器（RFID）产品的协议一致性测试和射频性能测试。其测试能力符合ISO14443A，ISO14443B，ISO15693，ISO18000-3M1，ICode1，ISO18092，ISO18000-6A，ISO18000-6B，ISO18000-6C，ISO18000-4M1，EPC UHF Class1 Gen2各标准中规定的物理层和协议层主要测试项目，并且具备单步检测模式，以及自动化流程检测模式。
依照高频、超高频及微波频段的各射频识别标准中规定的物理层和协议层具体检测项目、检测参数和检测方法进行物理层参数和协议层参数的检测，具体见附件1《覆盖的检测标准及主要测试项》。

二、其它配置要求：
备份电缆一套、19英寸全高机柜

三、其他要求：
附件1《覆盖的检测标准及主要测试项》
检测项目
检测参数
单位
协议种类
ISO 14443 Type A
载波频率
Center Frequency
13.56
 MHz
Frequency Accuracy
±7
 kHz
调制方式
Command Modulation
ASK

Modulation Depth/Index
100
%
Response Modulation
Sub-carrier OOK

射频包络
Power On/Off Time

us
Power On/Off Ripple

%
Power Off Level

%
Transition Time t1
38/fc~40.5/fc
us
Transition Time t2
7/fc~36/fc
us
Transition Time t3
3/fc~16/fc
us
Transition Time t4
2/fc~6/fc
us
Transition Ripple
<10
%
Pulse Width
2.0-3.0
us
Duty Cycle

%
数据编码
Command Coding
Modified Miller

Response Coding
Manchester

传输码率
Command Data Rate
106, 212, 424, 848
kbps
Response Link Frequency

 kHz
Response Data Rate
106, 212, 424, 848
kbps
链接时间
Etu
9.44
us
Turn-around Time T1
(nx128+84)/ fc, (nx128+20)/fc
us
Turn-around Time T2

us
Turn-around Time T3

us
Turn-around Time T4

us
帧结构
SOF
Sequence Z

EOF
Bit 0+Sequence Y

指令集
Mandatory Commands
REQA, WUPA, Anticollision, Select, HLTA, RATS, PPS, I-Block, R-Block, S-Block_wtx, S-Block_deselect

Optional Commands

标签内存
Memory Content
UID_Size, Anticollision_Level, UID, BCC

协议状态
State Transition
Idle, Ready, Active, Halt, Protocol

协议种类
ISO 14443 Type B
载波频率
Center Frequency
13.56
 MHz
Frequency Accuracy
±7
 kHz
调制方式
Command Modulation
ASK

Modulation Depth/Index
15-25
%
Response Modulation
Sub-carrier BPSK

射频包络
Power On/Off Time

us
Power On/Off Ripple

%
Power Off Level

%
Transition Time tr/tf
<16/fc
us
Transition Ripple
<10
%
Pulse Width
2.0-3.0
us
Duty Cycle

%
数据编码
Command Coding
NRZ-L

Response Coding
NRZ-L

传输码率
Command Data Rate
106, 212, 424, 848
kbps
Response Link Frequency

 kHz
Response Data Rate
106, 212, 424, 848
kbps
链接时间
Etu
9.44
us
Turn-around Time T1
Max (256/fs)*2FWI
us
Turn-around Time T2

us
Turn-around Time T3

us
Turn-around Time T4

us
帧结构
SOF
10~11etu low+2~3etu high

EOF
10~11etu low

指令集
Mandatory Commands
REQB, WUPB, Slot-MARKER, ATTRIB, HLTB, I-Block, R-Block, S-Block_wtx, S-Block_deselect

Optional Commands

标签内存
Memory Content
PUPI, AFI, Protocol_Type, FWI, ADC, FO

协议状态
State Transition
Idle, Ready_Requested, Ready_Declared, Protocol Halt

协议种类
ISO 15693, ISO 18000-3 Mode 1
载波频率
Center Frequency
13.56
 MHz
Frequency Accuracy
±7
 kHz
调制方式
Command Modulation
ASK

Modulation Depth/Index
10 or 100
%
Response Modulation
One/Two Sub-carrier ASK

射频包络
Power On/Off Time

us
Power On/Off Ripple

%
Power Off Level

%
Transition Time t1
6.0~9.44
us
Transition Time t2
2.1~6.0
us
Transition Time t3
<4.5
us
Transition Time t4
<0.8
us
Transition Ripple
<5.0
%
Pulse Width
6.0-9.44
us
Duty Cycle

%
数据编码
Command Coding
1 out of 4 / 1 out of 256 PPM

Response Coding
Manchester

传输码率
Command Data Rate
1.65 or 26.48
kbps
Response Link Frequency

 kHz
Response Data Rate
6.62, 6.67 or 26.48, 26.69
kbps
链接时间
Etu
9.44
us
Turn-around Time T1
300
us
Turn-around Time T2

us
Turn-around Time T3

us
Turn-around Time T4

us
帧结构
SOF
SOF 1 out of 4 / 1 out of 256

EOF
EOF either mode

指令集
Mandatory Commands
Inventory, Stay Quiet

Optional Commands
Read Signal Block, Write Single Block, Lock Block, Read Multiple Blocks, Write Multiple Blocks, Select, Reset To Ready, Write AFI, Lock AFI, Write DSFID, Lock DSFID, Get System Information, Get Multiple Block Security Status

标签内存
Memory Content
DSFID, UID, Info Flags, AFI

协议状态
State Transition
Ready, Quiet, Selected

协议种类
ISO 18092 NFC
载波频率
Center Frequency
13.56
 MHz
Frequency Accuracy
±7
 kHz
调制方式
Command Modulation
ASK

Modulation Depth/Index
8~30
%
Response Modulation
OOK

射频包络
Power On/Off Time

us
Power On/Off Ripple

%
Power Off Level

%
Transition Time tr/tf
<2.0, <1.0
us
Transition Ripple
<10
%
Pulse Width

us
Duty Cycle

%
数据编码
Command Coding
Manchester

Response Coding
Manchester

传输码率
Command Data Rate
212, 424
kbps
Response Link Frequency

 kHz
Response Data Rate
212, 424
kbps
链接时间
Etu
4.72, 2,36
us
Turn-around Time T1
(256*16/fc)*2^WT
us
Turn-around Time T2

us
Turn-around Time T3

us
Turn-around Time T4

us
帧结构
Preamble
48 Bit 0

SYNC
B24D

指令集
Mandatory Commands
Polling Request, Attribute Request, Wakeup Request, Parameter Selection Request, Data Exchange Protocol Request, Deselect Request, Release Request

Optional Commands

标签内存
Memory Content
NFCID, Pad, TO

协议状态
State Transition
Sense, Resolution, Selected, Sleep

协议种类
I Code 1
载波频率
Center Frequency

13.56
 MHz
Frequency Accuracy
±7
 kHz
调制方式
Command Modulation
ASK

Modulation Depth/Index
14
%
Response Modulation
Sub-carrier ASK

射频包络
Power On/Off Time

us
Power On/Off Ripple

%
Power Off Level

%
Transition Time

us
Transition Ripple

%
Pulse Width
9.44
us
Duty Cycle

%
数据编码
Command Coding
Standard/Fast PPM

Response Coding
Manchester

传输码率
Command Data Rate
1.65 or 26.48
kbps
Response Link Frequency

 kHz
Response Data Rate
6.62 or 26.48
kbps
链接时间
Etu
9.44
us
Turn-around Time T1

us
Turn-around Time T2

us
Turn-around Time T3

us
Turn-around Time T4

us
帧结构
SOF
N/A

EOF
N/A

指令集
Mandatory Commands
Anticollision_Select, Selected Read, Unselected Read, Write Block, Halt, Reset Quiet Bit, EAS

Optional Commands

标签内存
Memory Content
SNR, EAS

协议状态
State Transition
Ready, Quiet, Selected

协议种类

ISO 18000-6 Type A
载波频率
Center Frequency
860-960
 MHz
Frequency Accuracy
50
 ppm
调制方式
Command Modulation
ASK

Modulation Depth/Index
27~100
%
Response Modulation
ASK

射频包络
Power On/Off Time
<500
us
Power On/Off Ripple
<10, <5
%
Power Off Level
<1
%
Transition Time
4
us
Transition Ripple
<10
%
Pulse Width
10
us
Duty Cycle

%
数据编码
Command Coding
PIE

Response Coding
FM0

传输码率
Command Data Rate
33 mean
kbps
Response Link Frequency
40
 kHz
Response Data Rate
40
kbps
链接时间
Tari
20
us
Turn-around Time T1
150~1150
us
Turn-around Time T2

>50
us
Turn-around Time T3

us
Turn-around Time T4

us
帧结构
SOF
01011111

EOF
01111111

指令集
Mandatory Commands
Init_round, Next_slot, Close_slot, Standby_round, New_round, Reset_to_ready, Select, Read_blocks, Get_system_information, Init_round_all, Begin_round, Write_single_block, Write_multiple_blocks, Lock_blocks, Write_AFI, Lock_AFI, Write_DSFID, Lock_DSFID, Get_block_lock_status,

Optional Commands

标签内存
Memory Content
Tagtype, Batterystatus, Signature, Randomnumber, UID, DSFID, AFI

协议状态
State Transition
Ready, Quiet, Selected, Round Active, Round Standby

协议种类
ISO 18000-6 Type B
载波频率
Center Frequency
860-960
 MHz
Frequency Accuracy
50
 ppm
调制方式
Command Modulation
ASK

Modulation Depth/Index
90~100
%
Response Modulation
ASK

射频包络
Power On/Off Time
<500
us
Power On/Off Ripple
<10, <5
%
Power Off Level
<1
%
Transition Time
<0.17/fdatarate
us
Transition Ripple
<5
%
Pulse Width
0.5/fdatarate
us
Duty Cycle
50
%
数据编码
Command Coding
Manchester

Response Coding
FM0

传输码率
Command Data Rate
40
kbps
Response Link Frequency
40
 kHz
Response Data Rate
40
kbps
链接时间
Trlb
25
us
Turn-around Time T1
85~460
us
Turn-around Time T2
>400
us
Turn-around Time T3

us
Turn-around Time T4

us
帧结构
Preamble Detect Field
>400
us
Preamble
010101010101010101

Delimiter
Delimiter 1,2,3,4

指令集
Mandatory Commands
Group_Select, Group_Unselect, Multiple_Unselect, Group_Select_Flags, Group_Unselect_Flags, Fail, Success, Resend, Initialize, Read, Data_Read, Read_Flags, Read_Variable, Read_Port, Read_Unaddressed, Read_Verify, Write, Lock, Query_Lock, Write_Multiple

Optional Commands

标签内存
Memory Content
Identifier, Word_Data

协议状态
State Transition
Ready, ID, Data Exchange

协议种类
ISO 18000-6 Type C, EPC UHF Class 1 Generation 2
载波频率
Center Frequency
860-960
 MHz
Frequency Accuracy
10
 ppm
调制方式
Command Modulation
DSB/SSB-ASK or PR-ASK

Modulation Depth/Index
80-100
%
Response Modulation
ASK or PSK

射频包络
Power On/Off Time
<500
us
Power On/Off Ripple
<5
%
Power Off Level
<1
%
Transition Time
0-0.33
Tari
Transition Ripple
<5
%
Pulse Width
0.265-0.525
Tari
Duty Cycle
50
%
数据编码
Command Coding
PIE x 0.5-1.0

Response Coding
FM0, Miller 2,4,8

传输码率
Command Data Rate
26.67-128
kbps
Response Link Frequency
40-640
 kHz
Response Data Rate
5-640
kbps
链接时间
Tari
6.25-25
us
Turn-around Time T1
Max(RTcal,10Tpri)x(1±FT) ±2
us
Turn-around Time T2
3.0-20.0
Tpri
Turn-around Time T3
>0.0
Tpri
Turn-around Time T4
>2.0
RTcal
帧结构
Delimiter
12.5
us
RTcal
2.5-3.0
Tari
TRcal
1.1-3.0
RTcal
Divide Ratio
8, 64/3

TRext
0, 1

指令集
Mandatory Commands
Select, Query, QueryAdjust, QueryRep, ACK, NAK, Req_RN, Read, Write, Kill, Lock

Optional Commands
Access, BlockWrite, BlockErase, BlockPermaLock

标签内存
Memory Content
PC, EPC, CRC16, TID, User Bank, Access Password, Kill Password

协议状态
State Transition
Ready, Arbitrate, Reply, Acknowledged, Open, Secured, Killed

协议种类
ISO 18000-4 Mode 1
载波频率
Center Frequency
2400-2483.5
 MHz
Frequency Accuracy
50
 ppm
调制方式
Command Modulation
ASK

Modulation Depth/Index
90~100
%
Response Modulation
ASK

射频包络
Power On/Off Time
<400, <500
us
Power On/Off Ripple
<3
%
Power Off Level
<1
%
Transition Time
<0.1/fbitrate
us
Transition Ripple
<3
%
Pulse Width
0.5/fbitrate
us
Duty Cycle

%
数据编码
Command Coding
Manchester

Response Coding
FM0

传输码率
Command Data Rate
30~40
kbps
Response Link Frequency
30~40
 kHz
Response Data Rate
30~40
kbps
链接时间
Trlb
25~33
us
Turn-around Time T1
85~460
us
Turn-around Time T2
>400
us
Turn-around Time T3

us
Turn-around Time T4

us
帧结构
Delimiter
Delimiter 1

Preamble Detect Field
>400
us
指令集
Mandatory Commands
Group_Select, Group_Unselect, Multiple_Unselect, Group_Select_Flags, Group_Unselect_Flags, Fail, Success, Resend, Initialize, Read, Data_Read, Read_Flags, Read_Variable, Read_Port, Read_Unaddressed, Read_Verify, Write, Lock, Query_Lock, Write_Multiple

Optional Commands

标签内存
Memory Content
Identifier, Word_Data

协议状态
State Transition
Ready, ID, Data Exchange

注：“检测参数”空白栏为对应标准中不适用或不要求。

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