成人学位英语专项汉译英.doc

12.5
　B
　　81. 昨天，我坐在办公室写报告时， 小明从英国打电话过来了。Yesterday, while I was writing a report in my office, Xiaoming called from Britain。

　　82. 想去图书馆的人必须在这里签名。Whoever wants to go to the library must sign his or her name here。
　　83.他专心致志地看书，所以没有听到电话响。He was so absorbed in reading that he didn’t hear the telephone ring。
　　84. 去年， 我在伦敦过得暑假。I spent my summer vacation in London last year。
　　85. 我学习英语大概有十年了。I have been learning English for about 10 years。

11.11
81.他站在窗户旁边，思考着自己的学习计划。
 .Standing by the window, he is thinking about his study programme。
　　82.她设法按时完成了任务.
 She tries every effort to finish the work on time.
　　83.这本小说，我已经看了三遍，很感人。
 This novel,which I have read three times, is so moving.
　　84.他一回来我就告诉他这个消息。
 I will tell him the news as soon as he comes back.
85.思想是可以通过词语来表达的。
Thoughts can be  expressed by words.

11.5
81.最近发生在日本的地震改变了地球表面。
The earthquake that recently happened in Japan had changed the surface of earth。
82.13岁以下的儿童应坐在后座。
Children under the age of 13 should sit in the back seats.
83.我星期天从不早起。
I never get up early on Sunday.
84.孩子的性格受家庭环境影响很大。
Child’s character greatly influenced by family environment.
85.由于我离开得匆忙，忘记带课本了。
Since I left in a hurry,I forgot to take my textbooks.
10.11
81．在房子前面的大树下放着一张桌子。
There is a table under the big tree in front of the house.
82．他二十七岁时开始学英语。
He started to learn English at the age of 27.
83．全球化也正在改变人们的生活方式。
Globalization is changing the way of people’s lives.
84．这部电影我已经看过好几遍了。
I have seen this film for several times.
85．这就是他五年前住过的房子。
It is the house that he lived five years ago.
10.5
81今天早上他起床晚了，所以没有赶上火车。
In this morning he got up late ,so he missed (didn’t catch )the train.
82.你们昨天的会议得出什么结论了吗？
Did you reach a conclusion ／come to a conclusion ／conclude at the meeting yesterday?
83.我在回家的路上，买了一本英汉词典。
I bought an English-Chinese dictionary on my way home.
84.一直到12月下旬，他们才让我加入他们小组。
They didn’t let me join their group until late December.
It was not until in late December that they let me join their group.
　　85．我父亲再找工作，我母亲在医院照看外祖母。
My father is looking for a job and my mother is looking after my Grandmother in the hospital.
While my father is looking for a job, my mother is looking after my grandmother in hospital.
2009.11
81.我们期待和你一起工作。
We look forward to working with you.
82.他一到上海就给我打了一个长途电话。
As soon as he arrived in/got to /reached Shanghai, he gave me a long distance call .
　83.你知道会议开始的确切时间吗?
Do you know the exact time of
the meeting?
Do you know what the exact the meeting begins?
84.她将成功归因于努力工作。
She owes her success to hardworking.
She attributed her success to hard work.
　　85.村里的每个人都喜欢他，因为他对人很友好。
Everyone in the village likes him
because he is friendly to others.
09.4
81.他们5年前搬走了，但我们还保持联系。
They moved 5 years ago,but we have kept in touch with each other since then
Since they moved 5 years before,
we have kept in touch with each other.
82.看起来这封信是在匆忙中写成的。
I seemed that this letter was written in a hurry.
83.在得到更多细节之前，我想避免跟他说话。
Before getting more details,I want to avoid talking to him.
84.每当听到这首歌时，我就会想起你。
When hearing this song,I will recall you.
　　85.由于很多学生缺席，我们不得不将会议延期。
Many students being absent, we had to put off the conference.
Because many students were absent ，we had to put off the conference.
08.11
81. 我想说的是，在奥运会上做志愿者（volunteer）对于年轻人是有意义的事。
What I want to say is that it is meaningful for the yung to serve as a volunteers in the Olympic Games.
82. 简而言之，每个人都应该为自己的行为负责。
In short/In a word/In brief,everyone should be responsible for his behavior.
83. 我下决心一个月内在功课上要赶上同学们。Decide to domake up one’s mind to do,catch/keep up with sb.
I have decided to catch up with other students in shcoolwork/study within a month.
84. 在我看来，他们很难掩盖事实真相。
In my opinion/from my point of view,it is difficult for them to cover up the truth.
Have much difficult in doing sth.
In my opinion,they have much difficult in covering up the truth.
85. 直到会议结束那位经理一直保持沉默不语。
Till the end of the meeting, the manager has kept silent.
08.4
81如果我是他，我就会尽最大的努力按时完成任务。
If I were him, I would try my best to complete the task on time.
82 我不记得在哪见过他。
I don’t remember where I saw/met him.
83 这所大学提供了他所期望的一切。

The university offers what he expected.
84 我们一得出结论就通知你。As soon as, conclude/reach a conclusion
As soon as we reach a conclusion, we’ll inform you/let you know.
85 你们应该充分利用每一个机会说英语。
You should make use of/take advantage of every opportunity to speak English.
07.11
81．每个人都喜欢受表扬而不是被批评。Everyone likes being praised ,
not being criticized.
82．人们抱怨当地政府在处理污染问题上力度不够。
82．People complained that the local government didn’t try its best to deal with the issue of pollution.
83．只要你尽力而为，即使将来失败也没人会指责你。
If you try your best，no one will blame you even if you fail in future.
84．他告诉我要慢慢来，没有必要提前完成这项工作。
He told me to take it easy , not necessary to finish the work in advance/ahead of time.
85．我们推迟了这个会议，以便能够更好地应付紧张的局势。
We put off the meeting so that we will deal with the tension better.
07.4
81．事实上，水污染的危害远不止这点。In fact, the harm of water pollution is far more than this.

82． 这个问题不像我们最初想象的那么复杂。
This issue is not so complicated as I imaged at first.
83． 如果你那时没有及时离开，我无法想象会发生什么情况。
If you had not left in time then, I could not image what would have happened.
84．他们发现在下午6点前不可能完成这项工作。
They found out that it was impossible to finish this job before 6 pm.
85．由于我没有读过这本书，所以我无法对此作出评论。
Since I have not read the book, I could not comment on it.
06.11
81．她的工作是照看这些老人。
What she does is to look after these old men.
82. 学生应该在上课之前完成家庭作业。
The students should finish their homework before they go to class.
83．这些老人养成了每天早上锻炼的习惯。These old people have been in habit of taking physical exercise every morning.
84．如果到处都太拥挤，旅行会令人很不愉快。If it is too crowded everywhere, the trip will become quite unpleasant.
85．我不知道你那奇怪的想法来自何处。I do not know where your strange ideas come from.
06.4
81. 他起得很早为的是赶上第一班公共汽车。
He got up very early so as to catch the first bus.
82. 直到昨天晚上他才改变了他的主意。
It was not until last night that he changed his mind.
83. 同意这项建议的请举手。
Please raise your hands whoever agrees with/supports this suggestion.
84. 无论多忙，你都应该抽时间看望父母。No matter how/However busy you are, you should find time to visit your parents.

85. 每次访问他们都会发现这个城市呈现出新的面貌。
Each time they visit the city, they find it rurn on a new look.
05.11
81．正是那棵树在洪水中救了他们的命。It is the tree that saved their lives in the flood.

82．我们无法想象在那个遥远的星球上存在什么东西。We can’t imagine what exits in that distant planet.
83．他今早上学又迟到了。昨晚他肯定是睡得太晚了He was late for school again this morning. He must have slept too late last night.。

84．父母没有预料到孩子的问题这样难回答。The parents do not expect it so difficult to answer their child’s question.
85．然而，在那个国家还有成千上万的年轻人却很难找到工作。
However, in that country there are thousands of young people who find it hard to find a job.
It is hard for the young people in that country to a job.
05.4
81．使我感到惊奇的是，他的英语说得如此的好。
What surprised me was that he could speak English so well.

82．开会的时间到了，咱们把收音机关了吧。
It is time for meeting. Let’s turn off the radio.

83．尽管有许多困难，我们仍然决心执行我们的计划。
Although there are a lot of difficulties, we are still determined to carry out our plan.

84．我们居住的地球是一个大球体。
The earth we are living in is a big sphere.
85．我们向李先生学习，因为他有丰富的工作经验。
We should set Mr. Li as a model to follow because he has rich working experiences.
We should learn from Mr. Li because of his rich working experiences.
04.11
81．我们的新产品非常受欢迎，对此我们感到十分自豪。
Our new products are very popular with people ,which makes us very proud .
We are proud of new products which are enjoying a steady market.
82．您能说话大声点好让每个人都听得见吗? Can you speak louder so as to make yourself heard?
83．除了英语，你最好再学一门外语。Besides English , you’d better
study another language .
You’d better learn one more foreign language apart from English.
84．在教育孩子方面，表扬要比批评有效得多。For teaching children , praising is better than criticizing .
In terms of educating children ,
praises work much better than criticism.
85．每个人都知道，学习对一个人的成长是至关重要的。
As it is known to all , learning plays a key role in the course of one’s growth.
It is known that learning is important to one’s growth.
04.4
81.今年他们建造的房子跟去年一样多。The houses they have built this year are as many as they did last year.
The number of the houses they have built this year is the same as that they did last year.
They have built as many houses this year as they did last year.
82.对不起，我忘了把你要的书带来了。I am sorry to have forgot to bring the book you want.
83.这项工作太难了，你干不了。
The work is too difficult for you to do that.
The work is so difficult that you can not do it.
84.无论多么困难，我也不会失去信心。However difficult it may be, I will never lose my confidence.
85.物体离我们越远，看起来就越小。The farther an object is away from us, the smaller it looks.
03.11
81．他们试图想出一个解决这个问题的办法。They try to find/get a solution to the problem.
82．你离开教室时，别忘了关灯。
Don’t forget to turn off the light when you leave the classroom.
83．他喜欢一边做作业，一边听音乐。
He likes doing his homework while listening to music.
84．我已了解清楚，他的结论是以事实为依据。I have made it clear that his conclusion is based on facts.
85．对于年轻人来说，独立思考问题的能力很重要。It is very important for the youth to have the ability to think independently.