北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试真题.doc

北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试真题(3)
  2011年05月07日 13:56   新浪教育
　　Part Ⅲ  Identification (10%)
　　Directions:Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A, B, C and D。 Identify the one that is not correct. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet。
　　46. I like this house with a beautiful garden in front, but I don’t have enough money to buy that。
　　A            B                   C                          D
　　47. I Invited Joe and Linda as well as Tom to dinner, but neither of them came。
　　A                   B         C            D
　　48. You can arrive in Beijing earlier for the meeting though you don’t mind taking the night train。
　　A                 B                 C                 D
　　49. Why not stay at home since that the road is so slippery after the heavy snow?
　　A                  B           C                     D
　　50. Look out! Don’t get too close to the house that roof is under repair。
　　A           B                    C           D
　　51. Some children want to challenge themselves by learning a language different from which their parents speak at home。
　　A               B                  C     　D
　　52. But for the help of my English teacher, I would not win the first prize in the English Writing Competition。
　　A           B                    C              D
　　53. Those brave army soldiers would rather die with their heads high than lived with their knees bent。
　　A          B                     C　　D
　　54. No sooner had Professor Smith begun to speak when some noise arose from the audience。
　　A                B            C              D
　　55. It is no good try to remember grammatical rules. You need to practice what you have learned。
　　A       B                                 C                       D
　　Part IV   Cloze (10%)
　　Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage, and for each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D at the end of the passage. You should choose ONE answer that best fits into the passage. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet。
　　The mysterious tiger has been a symbol of power and strength for centuries. Its power is a  56  to hunters,   57  have tried to kill it to prove their own skill and  58 .In India   59  the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, large parties of   60  from around the world  61  go out on huge tiger hunts. Hundreds of tigers could be killed in a few weeks. As a  62  of this over-hunting, 63  with loss of habitat(栖息地)，the population of tigers in India dropped from about 40,000  64  the turn of the twentieth century to about 2,000 by 1972.
　　With the help of India and other concerned countries, the World Wildlife Fund  65  Operation Tiger in 1972 to save the tiger  66  dying out. Since then, seventeen tiger preserves(保护区)have been  67  ,and the tiger population in India has risen to  68  4,000 and 5,000.
　　But when people live on the  69  of the tiger preserves, tigers sometimes kill their farm animals and attack people –about 600 people in India have been killed by tigers in the last dozen years. 70  tigers do not eat humans. But“old, wounded and homeless”tigers can become habitual(习惯的) man-eaters. In one area in India, villagers have  71  a clever solution. They wire lifelike human dummies(假人) to electricity  72  the tigers get a(n) 73  shock when they attack. It is hoped that in this way tigers will learn to 74 people. But the conflict between human and tiger  75  .Only if people have enough food, shelter and fuel will the tiger survive in the long run. And only if the tiger and its forest survive will people have a natural world they can return to 。
　　56.  A. succession         B. challenge     C. guarantee           D. intelligence
　　57.  A. that        B. which          C. who              D. those
　　58.  A. bravery     B. intention        C. ambition         D. harmony
　　59.  A. on         B. throughout      C. with            D. for
　　60.  A. statesmen   B. salesmen       C. sportsmen       D. chairmen
　　61.  A. had better   B. would rather     C. ought to        D. used to
　　62. A. result        B. condition       C. lack            D. cause
　　63. A. provided     B. guided         C. perceived        D. combined
　　64. A. with         B. for            C. at               D. in
　　65. A. fastened     B. founded        C. surveyed         D. interfered
　　66. A. through      B. from          C. away           D. out
　　67. A. set up       B. stood up       C. paid back        D. hold back
　　68. A. among      B. through        C. between        D. from
　　69. A. edge        B. bake                   C. front           D. center
　　70. A. Occasionally       B. Usually    C. Rarely             D. Repeatedly
　　71. A. looked up to     B passed by     C. kept in touch with   D. come up with
　　72. A. as soon as      B. so that       C. as long as       D. for fear that
　　73. A. delicate      B. sensitive       C. electric         D. magnificent
　　74. A. protect      B. attack         C. avoid           D. penetrate
　　75. A. remains     B. removes        C. releases        D. relieves
　　Part Ⅴ Translation  (20%)
　　Section A
　　Directions:In this part, there are five sentences which you should translate into Chinese. These sentences are all taken from the 3 passages you have just read in the part of Reading Comprehension You can refer back to the passages so as to identify their meanings in the context。
　　76.The study was means to examine how the brain reacts to electromagnetic fields caused by wireless phone signals。
　　77.Experts said the results were interesting, but urged that they be understood with great care。
　　78.Nor is electronic multitasking entirely new: We’ve been driving while listening to car radios since they became popular in the 1930s。
　　79.Although multitasking kids may be better prepared in some ways for today’s fast-paced workplace, many scientists are positively alarmed by the trend。

　　80.In Germany, nuclear power has been a repeatedly argued and widely felt issue for decades。
　　Section B
　　Directions: In this part there are five sentences in Chinese. You should translate them into English. Be sure to write clearly。
　　81.最近发生在日本的地震改变了地球表面。
　　82.13岁以下的儿童应坐在后座。
　　83.我星期天从不早起
　　84.孩子的性格受家庭环境影响很大。
　　85.由于我离开得匆忙，忘记带课本了。
　　真题答案：
　　第一部分阅读理解
　　1D  2C  3B  4C  5A     6D 7C  8A  9D  10C    11D 12B  13C  14A  15A 
　　第二部分 词汇与语法结构
　　16C  17C  18D  19C  20 B   21D  22A  23D  24D  25C   
　　26A  27A  28C  29C  30C   31B  32D  33A  34C  35C      
　　36A  37D  38B  39C  40C    41D  42A  43B  44C  45A   
　　第三部分  挑错
　　46D  47D  48C  49B  50C   51C  52C  53C  54C  55B  
　　第四部分 完形填空
　　56B  57C  58A  59B  60C    61D  62A  63D  64C  65B     
　　66B  67A  68C  69A  70B  71D  72B  73C  74C  75A
　　第五部分  英汉互译
　　一、英译汉
　　76研究意图检测大脑是如何对无线电信号引起的电磁场反应的。
　　77.专家指出这一结果值得关注，但是在解释时需要特别谨慎。
　　78电子操作的多任务处理也并不是全新的：自从十九世纪三十年代它们流行开始，我们就边开车边听音乐了。
　　79在如今的快节奏工作环境里，尽管能够多任务处理的孩子在某种程度上也许会准备的更好，但许多科学家的确被这种趋势震惊了。
　　80在德国数十年来核武器已经被反复争论，并且引起广泛的讨论。
　　二、汉译英
　　81 Earthquakewhich recently happened in Japanhad changed the surface of earth。
　　82 Children underthe age of 13 should sit in the back sit。
　　83 I never get upearly on Sunday。
　　84 Child’scharacter greatly influenced by family environment。
　　85 Since I left ina hurry, forgot to take my textbooks