郑州大学英语考试试题及答案.doc

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Use of English（10道小题，共20分）
1、A: Thank you very much for giving me so much help.
B: _______________.（2分）
A、No thank you  
B、You’re welcome
C、OK    
D、Thanks

2、A: Hi, Tom, howˊs everything with you?
B: _____________, and how are you?（2分）
A、Donˊt mention it     
B、Hm, not too bad.
CThanks   
D、Pretty fast

3、A: Would you mind changing seats with me?
B: ____________.  （2分）
A、Yes, you can.   
B、Of course, I like to.
C、No, I donˊt mind.   
D、Certainly, please do.

4、A: I had a really good weekend at my uncleˊs.
B: _______________. （2分）
A、Oh, thatˊs very nice of you   
B、Certainly
C、Itˊs a pleasure     
D、Oh, Iˊm glad to hear that

5、A: Is that Mr Robert Lee?
B: __________________.  （2分）
A、Yes, Lee speaking.  
B、Hello, what do you want?
C、Sorry, speaking.  
D、I donˊt know.

6、A: Youˊve given us a wonderful Chinese dinner, Mrs. Wang.
B: ________（2分
A、Oh, I donˊt think I cooked very well.   
B、Iˊm glad you enjoyed it.
C、Come again when you are free.   
D、Itˊs not necessary for you to say so.

7、A: Hello, may I talk to the director now?
B: __________.（2分）
A、Sorry, he is busy at the moment.  
B、No, you canˊt.
C、Sorry, you canˊt.  
D、I donˊt know.

8、A: I was worried about my maths, but Mr. Brown gave me an A.
B: __________.（2分）
A、Donˊt worry about it.
B、Mr. Brown is very good.
C、Good luck to you!
D、Congratulations! Thatˊs a difficult course.

9、A: Please help yourself to the fish.
B: _________________.（2分）
A、Thanks, but fish doesnˊt agree with me
B、Sorry, I canˊt help
C、I donˊt like fish
D、No, I canˊt

10、A: I wonder if I could use your computer tonight?
B _________  Iˊm not using it right now.（2分）
A、Sure, go ahead. 
B、I donˊt know.
C、It doesnˊt matter. 
D、Who cares?

二、Reading（2道小题，共30分）
    With the steady increase in the amount of leisure time that people enjoy today, the importance of businesses that deal with leisure products and services is also steadily
increasing. Among them, tourist industry is one of the biggest industries of this kind. Providing transportation and accommodations for tourists  —  and  guides,  brochures,
souvenirs — is one of the major industries in many countries. Since people are now having longer vacations and are more and more interested in  seeing  other  parts  of  the
world, this business will no doubt continue to grow.
    Another industry obviously devoted to leisure is entertainment. Movies, TV shows, concerts and plays are usually intended for our leisure. The same can be  said  of  most
books, except textbooks. Professional sports make money because people pay to watch them in their free time. This list  could  be  greatly  extended.  But  even  among  these
industries, we have mentioned only part of the picture. The people who make the TV sets and build the theatres and tourist hotels are as much a part of the  leisure  industry
as the singers or the hotel clerks.
1. What makes leisure business important according to the passage?

 A) Peopleˊs leisure time is increasing.

 B) More people are interested in seeing other parts of the world.

 C) Improved transportation and accommodation conditions.

 D) Longer vacations are offered than before.

2. According to the passage, the reason that tourist industry will continue to develop is ______.

 A) transportation is more convenient

 B) accommodation is more comfortable

 C) guides are offering better services

 D) people are more willing to travel

3. What do we know about entertainment from the passage?

 A) Entertainment is the largest leisure industry.

 B) Movies, TV shows, concerts and books are usually intended for our leisure.

 C) People are usually reluctant to pay to watch professional sports.

 D) Making TV sets and building theatres are also part of entertainment industry.

4. The list of entertainment industries in paragraph 2 ____________.

 A) covers all the aspects of these industries

 B) includes textbooks into entertainment

 C) is not a complete picture of leisure industry

 D) excludes those who work behind the scene of leisure industry

5. Whatˊs the main idea of this passage?

 A) Now that people have more leisure time, tourist industry has become the largest industry in many countries.

 B) Now that people have more leisure time, entertainment industry has become one of the major industries in many countries.

 C) Now that people have more leisure time, leisure business is becoming more important in economic life.

 D) Now that people have more leisure time, leisure business list is being extended.

    Sixteen-year-old Maria was waiting in line at the airport in Santo Domingo. She was leaving her native country to join her sister in the United States. She spoke  English
very well. Though she was very happy she could go abroad, she was feeling sad at leaving her family and friends. As she was thinking all about this, she  suddenly  heard  the
airline employee asking her to pick up her luggage and put it on the scales (称) . Maria pulled and pulled. The bag was too heavy and she just couldnˊt lift it up.  The  man
behind her got very impatient. He, too, was waiting to check in his luggage.
    "Whatˊs wrong with this girl? " He said, "Why doesnˊt she hurry up? " He moved forward and placed his bag on the counter, hoping to check in first. He was in a hurry to
get a good seat.
    Maria was very angry, but she was very polite. And in her best English she said, "Why are you so upset? There are enough seats for everyone on the plane. If  you  are  in
such a hurry, why canˊt you give me a hand with my luggage?"
    The man was surprised to hear Maria speak English. He quickly picked up her luggage and stepped back. Everyone was looking at him with disapproval.
1. Mariaˊs story happened _______

 A) when she was leaving America

 B) on her way back to Santo Domingo

 C) before she left the USA

 D) when she arrived at the airport

2. You believe that the work of the airline employee mentioned in the story is to ______ at the airport.

 A) help carry peopleˊs luggage

 B) ask people to pick up the luggage

 C) check peopleˊs luggage

 D) take care of peopleˊs luggage

3. "Why are you so upset?" Maria said to the man. She wanted to tell him that he should not be _____.

 A) surprised and worried

 B) sad and angry

 C) unhappy and worried

 D) sad and sorry

4. "Everyone was looking at him with disapproval."This sentence means that the people around felt ____.

 A) worried about Maria

 B) worried about the man

 C) sorry for Mariaˊs manners

 D) sorry for the manˊs manners

三、Vocabulary and Structure（10道小题，共10分）
1、Did you notice the guy ________ head looked like a big potato?（1分）
A、who 
B、which 
C、whose 
D、whom

2、He studied hard in his youth, _______ contributed to his great success in later life.（1分）
A、that   
B、it    
C、which
D、~D

3、The computer doesn’t work well, so something ______ wrong.（1分）
A、can have gone
B、should have gone
C、must have gone
D、ought to have gone

4、When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother _____ dinner in the kitchen.（1分）
A、cooked 
B、was cooking 
C、cooks 
D、has cooked

5、They have learned about _________ in recent years.（1分）
A、several hundreds English words
B、hundreds of English words
C、hundred of English words
D、several hundred English words

6、Great changes _______ in our institute in the last few years.（1分）
A、have taken place  
B、has taken place  
C、took place   
D、had taken place

7、The morning paper ____a story about demonstrations in New York and Washington D.C..（1分）
A、carried 
B、extended
C、brought 
D、took

8、The red rose is her _________.（1分）
A、favor   
B、favorite  

C、like    
D、best

9、This is the ______ photo I have ever taken.（1分）
A、worse
B、better
C、best
D、most worst

10、Several screws(螺丝) need ______.（1分）
A、widening
B、enlarging
C、tightening
D、shortening

四、Cloze（1道小题，共10分）
    More and more teachers and parents have noticed another kind of pollution, (1)   came from the printed papers sold on streets.
    These printed things look like newspaper but have hardly anything to do with them. You can only find reading materials badly   (2)   there----some  are  too  strange  for
anyone to believe, (3)   are frightening stories of something even worse. However, many of the young students are getting absorbed in such poisonous reading, which costs them
what they should pay for their breakfast and bring them nightmares and immoral ideas (4)   return. Homework is left undone, daily games lost.
    These sellers shout on streets selling their papers well. The writers, publishers and printers, (5)   they are, we never know, are making their silent  money.  The  sheep
skinned wolfˊs stories seem to have been forgotten once again.
    Why not forbid this kind of things at school? Yes, both teachers and parents have (6) each other for more strict control of the young readers. Yet  unfortunately,   (7)
you want to forbid it, the more they want to have a look at it. Sometimes you may even find several children share one patched paper, which has  traveled  from  one  hand  to
(8)   driven by the curious nature.
    It really does harm to our society. It has already formed a sort of moral pollution. The (9)   teachers and parents need  more  powerful  support.  Meanwhile,  the  young
readers need more interesting books to help them  (10) these ugly papers.
1. A) it
    B) that
    C) which
    D) this pollution

2. A) made of
    B) made up
    C) made from
    D) made in

3. A) the others
    B) others
    C) the other
    D) some others

4. A) as
    B) in
    C) for
    D) from

5. A) however
    B) whoever
    C) whichever
    D) however

6. A) warned
    B) advised
    C) persuaded
    D) asked

7. A) if
    B) the more
    C) one
    D) only when

8. A) the others
    B) some others
    C) another
    D) others

9. A) puzzled
    B) disappointed
    C) anxious
    D) worried

10. A) destroy
    B) throw away
    C) fight against
    D) get rid of

五、Translation and Writing（4道小题，共30分）
1、Translate the following sentence into Chinese.
I feel satisfied with my life.（5分）

2、Translation: Put the following sentences into Chinese.
I’m now a distance education student.（5分）

3、Translation: Put the following sentences into Chinese.
He told me that he had lived in America for ten years before he came to China.（5分）

4、Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic “ My Opinion on Study Abroad”. You should write at least 120 words and  you  should  base  your  composition  on  the
outline (given in Chinese) below.
1. 出国留学的中国学生越来越多；
2. 出国留学的好处；
3. 出国留学的弊端。

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