新视野4二版UNIT8练习答案市公开课金奖市赛课一等奖课件.pptx

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Slavery Gave Me Nothing to Lose,(All the exercises for Section A),新,视,野,New Horizon College English,Unit 8,:,Section A,第1页,第1页,读写教程4,EX:I,P.182,读写教程4,EX:VI,P.184,读写教程4,EX:IV,P.183,读写教程4,EX:III,P.182,Exercises,读写教程4,EX:X,P.188,读写教程4,EX:IX,P.187,读写教程4,EX:VIII,P.186,读写教程4,EX:VII,P.185,读写教程4,EX:XI,P.188,Comprehension,Vocabulary,Collocation,Word Building,Structure,Translation,读写教程4,EX:XII,P.189,第2页,第2页,Exercises-Comprehension,1.What did the timid people do when the Northern travelers went through the town?,They hid behind their curtains and peered at the travelers cautiously.,读写教程 IV:,Ex.I,p.182,I.,Answer the following questions.,Back,下一页,第3页,第3页,Exercises-Comprehension,It means that the small town was a stage where the different travelers who passed by were actors revealing themselves to the,audiencethe villagers,.,2.What does the word“show”in Paragraph 2 mean?Who were the“actors”?,Back,下一页,上一页,第4页,第4页,Exercises-Comprehension,Back,3.Why did the writer say there was a strange exchange of greetings between her and the Northerners?,Probably there were different ways of greetings between them,so there might be some misunderstandings or some inappropriate responses.,下一页,上一页,第5页,第5页,Exercises-Comprehension,4.Why did the writer feel it strange to be given money when she was singing and dancing?,Because she wanted to sing and dance so much that she thought the money was given as a discouragement rather than an encouragement.,Back,下一页,上一页,第6页,第6页,Exercises-Comprehension,5.When was the writer aware of the fact that she was black?,When she left her hometown of Eatonville for Jacksonville at 13,she experienced a huge change and she was aware that she was black.,Back,6.What does the author mean by saying that“it fails to register depression with me”?,It means that she was not emotionally disturbed by the fact that she was a descendent of slaves.She felt good about herself.,下一页,上一页,第7页,第7页,Exercises-Comprehension,7.What did the writer compare herself to?,She compared herself to a brown bag of mixed items propped up against a wall with other bags.,Back,下一页,上一页,8.What is the writers point in describing the contents of the bag in great detail?,As is described,the contents revealed are nothing but common objects.It suggests that for ordinary people,no matter whether they are white or black,they share something in common.,第8页,第8页,读写教程 IVEx.III,p.182,III.,Complete the following sentences with the help of the first letters.,Exercises-Vocabulary,下一页,上一页,Back,The spy looked,cau,_ around and then walked away from the cinema and disappeared into the dark.,The man was sentenced to 10 years in prison after he was accused of,bri,_ a senior bank official.,cautiously,bribing,第9页,第9页,Exercises-Vocabulary,下一页,上一页,3.The black girls family strongly,disa,_ of her behaving joyfully in public,especially before strangers.,4.,So,in the evening when the body temperature is beginning to fall,there is a natural,ten,_ to fall asleep and in the morning,when body temperature begins to rise rapidly,we are most likely to wake up.,5.The car accident has caused,per,_ damage to her eyesight.,disapprove,Back,tendency,disapproves,disapproved,permanent,第10页,第10页,Exercises-Vocabulary,下一页,上一页,Back,6.There was a feeling of disappointment and,dep,_ in the office when the news of the job cuts was announced.,7.Beautiful women are better than flowers because they understand human language,and flowers are better than beautiful women because they give off,fra,_.,8.,Although these opportunities dont,gua,_ to lead to success,market-orientated businesses should find them worth considering,depression,fragrance,guarantee,第11页,第11页,Exercises-Vocabulary,下一页,上一页,Back,9.,Have you ever read Randolphs work?It is,ex,_ concerned with the effects of pollution on earth.,10.In his speech,he expressed his deep debt of gratitude to all of the people who had given sogen,_ of their time and money in support of his work.,exclusively,generously,第12页,第12页,IV.,Replace the underlined words or expressions in the following sentences with expressions from the text that best keep the original meaning.,读写教程 IV:,Ex.IV,p.183,Exercises-Vocabulary,下一页,1.,Howard sat,looking carefully at,the busy traffic in the street through his glasses.,上一页,Back,peering at,第13页,第13页,Exercises-Vocabulary,下一页,上一页,3.,People who,were opposed to,cigarette advertising were more likely to give up smoking than those who approved of it.,Back,2.,The performance had to,be stopped,when the actor fell off the stage and had his left leg broken.,be broken off,disapproved of,第14页,第14页,Exercises-Vocabulary,下一页,上一页,5.,In general,the increasingly exaggerated claims of some beauty products by the advertisements are vacant promises.,Back,4.,The builders are trying to,support,the crumbling walls of the church.,prop up,In the main,6.,Sometimes in the afternoon,I,together with,my cousins,went to the river to fish.,in company with,第15页,第15页,Exercises-Vocabulary,下一页,上一页,Back,7.,During that time,white people were different from black people to me,because,they seemed to speak a strange language.,in that,8.,When politicians mess things up,they will,suffer the consequences,sooner or later.,pay the price,第16页,第16页,Exercises-Vocabulary,下一页,上一页,9.About 8,000,people regularly enjoy the benefits of yoga,but only 25%of them,are members of,the yoga club.,Back,belong to,10.The basic ethics of any religion are,to some extent,the same as those of the others.,more or less,第17页,第17页,Exercises-Vocabulary,下一页,上一页,Back,读写教程 IV:,Ex.V,p.184,V.,Fill in the blanks in the following passage by selecting suitable words from the Word Bank.You may not use any of the words more than once.,1.L 2.O 3.H 4.D 5.I,6.E 7.N 8.K 9.G 10.B,第18页,第18页,读写教程 IV:,Ex.VI,p.184,Exercises-Collocation,下一页,VI.,Study the example(,P184,)taken from the text and think about what else we can“,alter,”.Complete the sentences by filling in right word with the help of the first letters.,上一页,Back,Hes already altered some of his economic p_ to accommodate demands of special interests.,plans,第19页,第19页,2.The fact that she had become wealthy did not tempt her to alter her frugal li_.,Exercises-Collocation,下一页,上一页,lifestyle,3.Nothing can alter the f_ that the refugees are our responsibility.,fact,Back,4.The president of the company has made a detailed explanation to tell the press why the company has decided to alter its promotion po_.,policies,第20页,第20页,6.,The program is a telling sign of priorities for the country to alter the con_ from health issues to environmental issues.,Exercises-Collocation,下一页,上一页,5.The government has altered the r_ governing eligibility for unemployment benefit.,rules,Back,concentration,7.,The idea of global economy has altered the wo_,brought opportunities and challenges for the developing countries and put new pressures on the cooperation between countries.,world,第21页,第21页,9.Many people expressed the horror of altering ones genetic in_ as this will lead to losing ones identity.,Exercises-Collocation,下一页,上一页,8.Out of passion and excitement,the chair altered her v_ and she had to stop a moment to control it.,voice,inheritance,Back,10.The editors reserve the right to modify the layout and make changes to the text,without altering the con_,where necessary.,content,第22页,第22页,读写教程 IV:,Ex.VII,p.185,ExercisesWord Building,下一页,VII.,The prefix,de-,can be added to verbs to form new verbs.Verbs formed in this way describe,an action which has the opposite effect of or reverses the process described by the original verb,.For example,上一页,Back,de,-,+,value,devalue:,reduce the value of something,de,-,+,regulate,deregulate:,remove the regulations from something,第23页,第23页,ExercisesWord Building,上一页,The prefix,de-,can also be added to some nouns to form verbs which indicate that,the thing referred to by the noun is removed,.For example:,下一页,Back,Study the words given below(,P185,)and complete the following sentences with them.Change the form where necessary.,de,-,+,ice,deice:,remove the ice,de,-,+,frost,defrost:,remove the frost,第24页,第24页,ExercisesWord Building,上一页,下一页,1.I think the words such as courage and bravery are overused and they have been _ as a result.,devalued,Back,2.The reports said that the gangs of robbers were largely made up of _ soldiers.,demobilized,3.,Japans financial markets had been substantially _ in the previous three years,making them more sensitive to changes in the price of money.,deregulated,第25页,第25页,ExercisesWord Building,上一页,下一页,Back,4.,They _ their operations last year and opened several regional offices in the country.,decentralized,5.,It is widely accepted that the conflict has had the effect of _ the whole area.,destabilizing,6.,Most of the parents said that they thought wearing school uniform _ their children.,depersonalized,第26页,第26页,ExercisesWord Building,上一页,下一页,7.However,these figures _ the importance of agriculture,since 45%of the population lives in rural areas.,Back,de-emphasized,8.,The poem does convey a message,but it has to be _ in order to understand its meaning.,decoded,第27页,第27页,读写教程 IV:,Ex.VIII,p.186,ExercisesWord Building,下一页,VIII.,The suffix,-ee,can be added to some verbs to refer to,the person to whom the action is being done,.For example:,上一页,Back,employ,+,-ee,employee:,a person who is employed,train,+,-ee,trainee:,a person who is being trained to do a particular job,第28页,第28页,ExercisesWord Building,下一页,上一页,Back,The suffix,-ee,can also be added to some verbs to form nouns to refer to,someone who has performed a particular action,.For example:,escape,+,-ee,escapee:,sb.who has escaped from captivity,devote,+,-ee,devotee:,sb.who is very enthusiastic about a subject or an activity,Study the words(,P186,)and complete the following,sentences with them.Change the form where necessary.,第29页,第29页,ExercisesWord Building,下一页,上一页,Back,1.In this country,almost two-thirds of current _ rely on the social security system for more than half of their income.,retirees,2.In our interviews we try to make our _ feel as relaxed as possible.,interviewees,3.I still remember my first job as a _ reporter with that newspaper.,trainee,4.The number of _ in the company has increased tenfold over the past decade.,employees,第30页,第30页,ExercisesWord Building,下一页,上一页,Back,5.They had searched the whole area for three days and at last captured the two _.,escapees,6.You dont need to stick any stamps to the envelope as the postage will be paid by the _.,addressee,7.He is a _ of science fiction.He has a large collection of such books.,devotees,8.Edward VIII,the British King,had to give up the British throne(,王位,)because he wanted to marry an American _.,divorcee,第31页,第31页,读写教程 IV:,Ex.IX,p.187,ExercisesStructure,下一页,IX.,The word“,mind,”,when used in the sense of“,object to,dislike,be annoyed by”,is usually found in questions and negative sentences and can be followed by an,if,-clause or an-,ing,structure.Study the model(,P187,)and rewrite each of the following sentences with“mind”.,上一页,Back,第32页,第32页,ExercisesStructure,下一页,上一页,Back,I know she isnt really interested in window-shopping,but she doesnt,mind,waiting while I have a look.,1.I know she isnt really interested in window-shopping,but she doesnt,object to,waiting while I have a look.,2.If people dont,object to,my not having degrees,I could give a few music lessons!,If people dont,mind,my not having degrees,I could give a few music lessons!,第33页,第33页,ExercisesStructure,下一页,上一页,Back,3.People,are not annoyed by,paying a pot more for good software because they can see the benefits of using it.,People,dont mind,paying much more for good software because they can see the benefits of using it.,4.I dont,care,if people perceive me as arrogant.You need certain degree of it.,I dont,dont mind,if people perceive me as arrogant.You need certain degree of it.,第34页,第34页,ExercisesStructure,下一页,上一页,Back,5.We dont,object,if it takes time for people to express their hopes,goals,fears,and needs in their lives.,We dont,mind,if it takes time for people to express their hopes and goals and their fears and needs in their lives.,第35页,第35页,读写教程 IV:,Ex.X,p.188,ExercisesStructure,下一页,X.,The word“,no,”is a determiner.It can be used before singular(countable and uncountable)nouns and plural nouns at the beginning of a sentence,meaning“,not a”,or“,not any”,.Study the model and rewrite each of the following sentences after the model.,上一页,Back,Model:,No,one on earth ever had a greater chance for glory.,第36页,第36页,ExercisesStructure,下一页,上一页,1.,Not a single friend,came to see her;she shut herself off,in the old familiar world of bedroom and drawing room.,Back,2.,Not any cigarette end,could give us any clues to or signs of anyone having ever been there.,No friends,No cigarette end,第37页,第37页,ExercisesStructure,下一页,上一页,3.,Not any gas,not any water and not any electricity,in the hospital!How could you expect the children to survive this?,Back,4.,Not any other information,is given about the book itself,although there is a brief biographical(,传记,)note about the author.,No other information,No gas,no water,no electricity,第38页,第38页,ExercisesStructure,下一页,上一页,5.,Not any effort,has been made to investigate the“disappearances”that have occurred over the past three years.,Back,No effort,第39页,第39页,读写教程,IV,:,Ex.XI,p.188,ExercisesTranslation,下一页,XI.,Translate the following into English.,I dont mind his staying out so late as long as he behaves himself.,1.,只要他守规矩,我倒不在意他晚上在外呆得这样晚。,(,mind+V-ing,),上一页,Back,第40页,第40页,ExercisesTranslation,下一页,上一页,I prefer his plan to others in that I think no plan is more practical than his.,2.,与其它计划相比，我更喜欢他计划，由于我觉得没有任何一个计划比他计划更实际。,(,no+,nouns;,in that,),Back,第41页,第41页,ExercisesTranslation,下一页,上一页,3.,他们与那家公司中断了生意,来,往，由于那家公司上一个财政年度损失惨重，已经破产了。,(,break off,),They broke off business relations with that company as it suffered huge losses in the last fiscal year and went bankrupt.,Back,第42页,第42页,ExercisesTranslation,下一页,上一页,4.,既然你不喜欢他,当初为何还要邀请他参与你生日晚会呢?,(,now that;in the first place,),Now that you dont like him,why did you invite him to your birthday party in the first place?,Back,第43页,第43页,ExercisesTranslation,下一页,上一页,5.,即使知道获胜也许性不大,但比赛失败后,我们多少还是有点沮丧。,(,more or less,),Though we knew our chances to win were slim,we were more or less depressed when we lost in the game.,Back,第44页,第44页,ExercisesTranslation,下一页,上一页,6.,也许这是为进步而付出代价,谁知道呢,?(,pay the price,),Perhaps this was the price that has to be paid for progresswho.,Back,第45页,第45页,1.,I dont mind their disapproving of my plan,but,in my part,I still want their support.,Exercises-Translation,XII.,Translate the following into Chinese.,读写教程 IV:,Ex.XII,p.189,下一页,上一页,Back,我不在意他们否认我计划,，但在内心深处我仍渴望得到他们支持,。,第46页,第46页,2.,Peter announced that he had no intention of singing or dancing in company with any of these girls and he gave no reason.,Exercises-Translation,上一页,下一页,Back,彼得宣布他不想与她们中任何一个女孩一起唱歌或跳舞，他没给任何理由。,第47页,第47页,3.,We respect those who give of their time,their friendship and their talents rather than those who are always trying hard only to gain more for themselves.,Exercises-Translat