修改版]西餐的英语单词名称[.doc

西餐的英语单词名称

menu 菜单today's special 今日特餐 chef's special 主厨特餐 buffet 自助餐 fast food 快餐 specialty 招牌菜 dim sum 点心 French fires 炸薯条 baked potato 烘马铃薯 mashed potatoes 马铃薯泥 omelette 简蛋卷 pudding 布丁 pastries 甜点 pickled vegetables 泡菜 crab meat 蟹肉 prawn 明虾 conch 海螺 escargots 田螺 braised beef 炖牛肉 bacon 熏肉 poached egg 荷包蛋 sunny side up 煎一面荷包蛋 over 煎两面荷包蛋 fried egg 煎蛋 over easy 煎半熟蛋 over hard 煎全熟蛋 scramble eggs 炒蛋 boiled egg 煮蛋 stone fire pot 石头火锅 sashi 味噌汤 roast meat西兰花Broccoli

Vegetables 蔬菜
Lettuce 生菜    Iceberg Lettuce 卷心生菜    Cos Lettuce 红叶生菜    Green Oak Lettuce 绿叶生菜Roman Lettuce 罗马生菜Potato  土豆    Sweet Potato 番薯    Taro 芋艿
Carrot 胡萝卜   Radish 萝卜    White Radish     Red Radish   Daikon (日)萝卜["daikən]
Asparagus 芦笋Celery 芹菜    Curled Parsley 荷兰芹Cucumber 黄瓜    Bitter Melon 苦瓜    Chayote 佛手瓜       White Gourd 冬瓜    Loofah 丝瓜=Towel Gourd
Onion 洋葱    Garlic 大蒜    Spring Onion 青葱    Green onion 香葱Red Date 红枣
Seaweed 紫菜Leek 青蒜Pea 豌豆    Bea n Sprouts 豆芽    Sweet Corn 甜玉米Wing Bean 龙豆
L菌菇
Button Mushroom 白蘑菇     Shiitake Mushroom 香菇    Dried Shiitake  干香菇
Needle Mushroom 金针菇     King oyster 白灵菇      Black Fungus 黑木耳     White Fungus 白木耳
Chicken Leg Mushroom 鸡腿菇       Monkey Head Mushroom 猴头菇       Flower Mushroom 花菇

Fruits 水果
Apple 苹果   Pear 梨   Lime 青柠   Lemon 柠檬    Mandarin 桔子    Orange 橙   Cumquat 金橘
Pomelo 文旦    Grapefruit 柚子    Watermelon 西瓜   Rock melon 哈蜜瓜     Honeydew 甜瓜
Raspberry 木莓    Blueberry 蓝莓    Strawberry 草莓     Cranberry 红莓     Durian 榴莲
Lychee 荔枝     Peach 桃子    Apricot 李子    Cherry 樱桃    Mango 芒果    Plum 梅子 
Loquat 枇杷     Pomegranate 石榴     Banana 香蕉     Carambola 杨桃    Kiwi Fruit 猕猴桃          Pineapple 菠萝    Papaya 木瓜    Grapes 葡萄    Fig 无花果    Persimmon 柿子   Coconut 椰子

烹调方法:
braise  炖    Sauteed 中式炒  Deep Fried 油炸  pan fried 煎  Roast 烤  Steam 蒸
Marinate 腌制  barbecued  架烤 
Dried Fruit & Nuts
干水果和果仁
Raisin 葡萄干   Almond 杏仁   Cashew Nut 腰果   Chestnut 栗子    Hazelnut 臻仁   Peanut 花生
Pecan Nut 山核桃   Pistachio Nut 开心果   Macadamia Nut 夏威夷果   Pine Nut 松子 Walnut 核桃仁Flours, grains, cereals & pasta Rice 米
Pasta Spaghetti意大利面条
Farfalle蝴蝶面
Fusilli丝粉螺
Penne通心粉
Asia Noodles 亚洲面条    Chinese wheat noodles 中国面条    Bean thread noodles 粉丝
Rice noodles 米线     Soba 日本面条
Meat

肉类

Beef
Beef Strips (Stir-fry)
牛肉条
Rib Eye Steak (Pan-fry, barbecue, grill)
牛眼肉牛排
Sirloin Steak (Pan-fry, barbecue, grill)
西冷牛排
Fillet Steak (Pan-fry, barbecue, grill)
菲利牛排
T-Bone Steak (Pan-fry, barbecue, grill)
T骨牛排
Fillet Beef Steak 牛柳条

Pork
Diced Pork (Grill, Barbecue, pan-fry, stir-fry, casserole)
猪肉块
Pork Strips (Stir-fry, pan-fry, microwave)
猪肉条
Pork Chop (Grill, barbecue or lightly pan-fry)
猪排
Pork Fillet (Lightly pan-fry, oven roast, steam, grill, microwave)
猪肉菲利
Minced Pork (Grill, barbecue, pan-fry, oven roast, stir-fry)
猪肉肉糜
Pork Medallion (Lightly pan-fry, oven roast, grill, microwave, barbecue)
精肉排
Pork Ribs (Grill, barbecue, oven roast, microwave)
猪肋排
Pig’s cheek 猪脸    Ears 耳朵    Eyeball 眼球    Oxtail 牛尾    Tongue 舌头   Lights 肺
Heart 心    Liver 肝    Foot 脚   Trotter 蹄    Marrowbone 腿骨    Brain 脑  Triple 牛百叶
Kidney 肾脏

Bacon 烟熏肉
Ham 火腿   Air-dried Meat 风干肉   Sausage 香肠   Salami 萨拉米香肠    Preserved Beef 腌牛肉
Brawn & Pate 冻肉酱馅饼

Poultry & game
家禽和野味

Poultry 家禽  Goose 鹅   Duck 鸭子  Turkey 火鸡    Chicken 鸡   Quail 鹌鹑  Guinea Fowl 珍珠鸡
Fresh Grade Legs 鸡大腿 Fresh Grade Breast 鸡胸 chicken fryer小鸡块Chicken Drumsticks 鸡小腿
Chicken Wings 鸡翅 Turkey 火鸡

game 野味
Rabbit 野兔  Venison 鹿肉   Kangaroo 袋鼠   Pigeon 鸽子   Pheasant 野鸡  Wild Duck 野鸭

Seafood
海鲜
Fish 鱼  
Tuna 金枪鱼Tuna Steak, Tuna sashimi Salmon 三文鱼
Mandarin Fish 桂鱼Sea bass Fish 鲈鱼Grouper Fish 石斑鱼Sole Fish 左口鱼pomfret Fish 鲳鱼
Seafood
Abalone 鲍鱼  Prawn 虾  Shrimp 虾    Scallop 扇贝   Clam 蛒蜊   Mussel 蚌   Oyster 生蚝
Lobster 龙虾   Crab 螃蟹    Octopus 章鱼   Squid 鱿鱼   Cuttlefish 乌贼鱼   Ling  鳕鱼

Dried Seafood 腌制海鲜
Dried Squid 风干鱿鱼   Dried Sardine 干沙丁鱼   Dried Sea Cucumber 干海参
Shark’s Fin 鲨鱼翅   Salted Jellyfish 腌海蜇
香料
Horseradish 辣根   Sweet Basil 罗勒   Mint 薄荷   Thyme 百里香   Garlic 大蒜  Rosemary 迷迭香Parsley芫茜   Oregano 奥里加诺   Anise 茴芹籽   Caper水瓜纽   Celery Seed 芹菜籽   Clove丁香Chilli Pepper 辣椒粉    Cinnamon 玉桂    Curry Powder 咖喱粉    Ginger 生姜   Nutmeg 豆寇Salt 盐    Pepper 胡椒    Sesame Seed 芝麻    Sunflower Seed 葵花籽    Vanilla 香草Star Anise 茴香角    Wasabe
果酱
Jelly果冻    Honey 蜂蜜    Peanut Butter 花生酱   Sugar Cubes 方糖    Granulated Sugar 砂糖
Brown Sugar黄糖   Candy 糖块  Sweetener 健怡糖   Syrup 糖浆   Grenadine 石榴糖浆
Maple Syrup 枫叶糖浆    Breadcrumbs 面包屑   Salt 盐   Mustard 芥末   Pesto 绿色意大利酱
Tomato Sauce 番茄酱   Worcestershire Sauce 辣酱油   Soy Sauce 酱油   Gherkin 酸黄瓜
Cocktail Onion 鸡尾酒洋葱   Stuffed Green Olive 绿橄榄   Black Olive 黑橄榄
Pickled Chilli 腌辣椒    Sauerkraut 酸耶菜丝   Herb Vinegar 香草醋   Wine Vinegar 红酒醋
White Vinegar 白醋    Vinaigrette 油醋汁   Mayonnaise 蛋黄酱