水泥专业英文词汇.doc

水泥专业英文词汇
2008年8月14日

水泥专业英文词汇

目 录(Content)

一.全厂各子项(Every department)

二.生产设备(Process equipment)
1.储存.均化设备(Storing & homogenizing equipment)
2.破碎,粉磨及收尘设备(Crushing, grinding & dedusting equipment)
3.废气处理及烧成设备(Exhaust gas treatment & burning equipment)
4.输送及喂料设备(Conveying & feeding equipment)
5.阀门及闸门(Valve & gate)
6.包装设备(Packing equipment)
7.煤粉燃烧设备(Pulverized coal burning equipment)
8.其它设备(The others)

三.设备零部件(Equipment parts)
1.旋风预热器带分解炉(Cyclone preheater with precalciner)
2.反击锤式破碎机(Impacting-hammer crusher)
3.回转窑(Rotary kiln)
4.桥式刮板取料机(Bridge-type scraping reclaimer)
5.带式输送机(Belt conveyor)

四.图面标注(Indicating on the drawing)

五.水泥工艺(Cement process)

六.化验室(laboratory)
1.一般词汇(General vocabulary)
2.物理试验(physical test)
3.化学试验(chemical test)
4.化学药品(chemical drug)

七.电气及自动化(Electrical & automation)
一.全厂各子项(Every department)

1.石灰石破碎及输送 Limestone crushing & conveying
2.粘土破碎及输送 Clay crushing & conveying
3.铁矿石,耐火粘土堆棚及输送 Iron ore, fire clay yard & conveying
4.原料预均化堆场及储存 Raw material prehomogenizing & storing
5.原料配料站 Raw material proportion station
6.原料粉磨及废气处理 Raw material grinding & exhaust-gas treatment
7.生料均化库 Raw meal homogenizing silo
8.生料入窑系统 Kiln feeding system
9.烧成窑尾 Cyclone preheater
10.烧成窑中及三次风管 Kiln & tertiary air duct
11.烧成窑头 Cooler(Kiln hood)
12.供油泵站 Oil supply pump station
13.燃烧系统 Fuel oil system
14.熟料储存及输送,次熟料库 Clinker storing & conveying, Under-burned clinker silo
15.石膏破碎及输送 Gypsum crushing & conveying
16.水泥磨喂料系统 Cement mill feeding system
17.水泥粉磨及输送 Cement grinding & conveying
18.水泥储存及汽车水泥散装站 Cement storing & bulk loading station for truck
19.水泥包装及纸袋库 Cement packing & bag house
20.中央化验室及中央控制室 Central Laboratory & central control room
21.空压机站 Compressed air station
22.水泥包装变电所 Cement packing substation
23.循环泵房 Circulating pump room
24.袋装水泥发运 Bagged cement dispatching
25.电气室 Electrical room

二.生产设备(Process equipment)

1.储存.均化设备(Storing & homogenizing equipment)

悬臂式堆料机 Boom stacker
桥式刮板取料机 Bridge-type scraping reclaimer
铁粉料仓 Bin for iron ore
计量仓 Weighing bin
生料库 Raw meal silo
水泥库 Cement silo
库底充气装置 Aerating unit under the silo(汽水:aerated water)
四嘴空气分配器 4-spout air distributor
电磁阀 Solenoid valve
卸料装置 Discharging unit
冲板流量计 Impact flow meter

2.破碎,粉磨及收尘设备(Crushing, grinding & dedusting equipment)

反击锤式破碎机 Impact hammer crusher
单段锤式破碎机 Single-stage hammer crusher
环锤破碎机 Ring-hammer crusher
辊式破碎机 Roller crusher
双转子破碎机 Double-rotor crusher
辊压机 Roller press
磨机 Mill
球磨机 Ball mill
管磨机 Tube mill
水泥磨 Cement mill
立磨 Roller(Vertical) mill
研磨体 Grinding media
钢球提升器 Steel ball lift
旋风筒 Cyclone
选粉机 Separator
分级机 Classifier
袋收尘器 Bag filter
静电收尘器 Electrostatic precipitator
单机收尘器 Uni(lateral)-filter
离心风机 centrifugal fan

3.废气处理及烧成设备(Exhaust gas treatment & burning equipment)

增湿塔 Conditioning tower
喷水系统 Water spraying system
预热器 Preheater
分解炉 calciner
回转窑 Rotary kiln
冷却机 Cooler
三次风管 Tertiary air duct
燃烧器 Burner
燃油器 Oil burner
喷煤管 Coal burner

4.输送及喂料设备(Conveying & feeding equipment)

皮带机 Belt conveyor
堆料皮带机 Stacker belt conveyor
取料皮带机 Reclaim belt conveyor
电动推杆犁式卸料器 Electric rod plough-type unloader
计量秤 Weighing feeder
磁除铁器 Magnetic separator
金属探测器 Metal detector
斗式提升机 Bucket elevator
链斗输送机 Bucket chain conveyor
螺旋泵 Screw pump
螺旋输送机 Screw conveyor
重型板式喂料机 Heavy-duty apron feeder
空气斜槽 Air slide
振动给料机 Vibrating feeder
振动筛 Vibrating screen
叶轮给料机 Rotary feeder
拉链机 Drag chain conveyor
气力提升泵 Air lift
卸包机 Bag discharger
校正包机 Bag aligning conveyor

校正称 Adjusting scale

5.阀门及闸门(Valve & gate)

三道锁风阀 Triple air-lock gate
双翻板阀 Double-flap valve
压力平衡阀 Pressure balance valve
百叶阀 Louver damper
蝶阀 Butterfly valve
气动蝶阀 Pneumatic butterfly valve
电动两路阀 2-way valve with motor((motorized 2-way valve)
两路分料阀 2-way material dividing valve
棒状闸门 Rod gate(Bar gate)
止回阀 Check(Non-return, One way)valve
可调闸门 Adjustable valve
卸灰阀 Dust discharging valve
电磁阀 Solenoid valve
排水(污)阀 Drain valve
隔离阀 Isolating valve
安全阀 Safety valve; relief valve
减压阀 depressed valve
旋塞阀 cock valve
溢流阀 overflowing valve
闸阀 brake(gate, sluice valve
截止阀 cut(shut) off valve
中压球阀 medium pressure globe(ball) valve
节流阀(针形阀) throttle valve; needle-shape valve
气动高性能密封蝶阀 pneumatic high performance sealed butterfly valve
电动执行机构 electric actuator
自动控制(调节) automatic regulation
防爆(火)阀 flame-proof valve
阀板转角 corner of valve plate
平板阀 flat valve
螺旋闸门 screw gate

6.包装设备(Packing equipment)

六嘴回转包装机 6-spout rotary packer
包装机溢出收集装置 Spillage collecting device for packer
清包装置 Bag cleaning device
接灰漏斗 Dust collecting hopper
纸袋称重器 Paper bag weight checker
破包处理装置 Broken bag treating device
纸袋提升器 Paper bag lift
汽车散装装置 Bulk cement loader for truck
驱动辊道 Driven roller way
装载机 Loading machine

7.煤粉燃烧设备(Pulverized coal burning equipment)

流量计 Flow meter
弯管 Bend pipe
膨胀节 Expansion joint
补偿器 Compensator
膨胀螺栓 Expansion bolt
防爆阀 Explosion relief flap
进料溜子 Feeding chute
喷嘴 Nozzle
雾化器 Atomizer
小孔板 Orifice plate
一次风 Primary air
径向风 Radial air
轴向风 Axial air
火焰形状 Flame shape
导(旋)流片 Guiding vane
护套 Protective pipe(Sleeve)
浇筑(注)料 Castable
煤粉通道 Pulverized coal channel
点火装置 Lighting-up(Igniting) device
煤磨 Coal mill
磨筒体 Mill shell
隔仓板 Discharging device
篦板 Grate plate
端盖衬板 Head liner
扬料板 Lifting liner
阶梯衬板 Step liner
小波衬板 Dragpeb liner
分级衬板 Classifying liner

多仓式磨机 Unidan mill
单仓隔板 Single diaphragm
筛板 Screen plate
烘干仓 Drying chamber
长形扬料板(勺) Long lifting scoop
滑履轴承 Slide-shoe bearing
滑圈 Slide ring
防尘罩 Dust-tight casing(housing)
中空轴轴承 Trunnion bearing
中空轴 hollow shaft
轴瓦 Bearing shell
球面座 Spherical seating
轴承底座 Bed plate of bearing
中空轴 Trunnion journal
轴承壳体 Bearing housing
润滑站 Lubrication station

8.其它设备(The others)

手动双梁起重机 Manual double beam crane
桥式起重机 bridge-type crane
单轨运载机 Mono-rail carriage
卧式卷扬机 Horizontal motorized hoist
电动葫芦 Electric hoist
取样器 Sampler
分料器 Distributor
保温材料 Insulation material
非标准件 Non-standard parts
附件 Accessory
环氧树脂粘结剂 Epoxy resin
风机 Fan
右旋 Right whirl
反吹风机 Reversed blow fan
罗茨风机 Roots blower
消声器 Noise-proof; Silencer
空气压缩机 Air compressor
空气过滤器 Air filter
储气罐 Air tank
二次冷却器 After-cooler
储油罐 Oil tank
滤油器 Oil filter
稀油站 Thin oil station
高压油泵 High pressure oil pump
燃烧器供油站 Burner oil supplying station
电加热器 Electric heater
管子 Pipe
软管 hose
物理实验仪 Physical test instrument
岩相分析仪 Petrography analyzer

化学分析仪 Chemical analyzer
产品控制器 Production controller
试验磨 Laboratory(Test) mill
千斤顶 Jack
人孔盖 Cover for man hole
量仓孔盖 Cover for measure hole
冷凝液 Condensed water

三.设备零部件(Equipment parts)

1.旋风预热器带分解炉(Cyclone preheater with precalciner)

旋风预热器内筒 Cyclone-duct of cyclone
旋风筒上部 Upper-part of cyclone
旋风筒中部 Middle part of cyclone
旋风筒下部 Lower part of cyclone
盖板 Cover plate
环形气管 Circular pipe
直管 Straight pipe
撒料箱 Dispersing(Distributing) box
连接管 Connecting pipe
托砖板 Brick-supporting plate(Brick-bracket)
下料管 Chute
吹堵管 Blasting pipe
螺柱 Stud(也指图钉，种马)
斜管 Inclined tube
支座 Supporting frames
锥管 Cone duct
波节 Wave node
套管 Sleeve
方管 Square duct
竖管 Standing(Vertical) pipe
烟室体 Smoke chamber housing
楔块 Wedge block
检修门 Inspection door
捅料孔 Poking hole
清除门 Cleaning door

2.反击锤式破碎机(Impacting-hammer crusher)

墙板 Wall plate
反击板 Impacting plate
上反击板 Upper impacting plate
门框 Door frame
上端板 Upper end plate
芯轴 Spindle
侧板 Side plate
密封带 Sealing stripe
门顶杆 Dog(掣子,挡块,止动器,卡钉,止动销)
转子 Rotor
方轴 Square shaft
锤轴 Hammer shaft
皮带轮 Belt wheel(pulley)
闷盖 Blind cover
活塞环 Piston ring
竖环 Contracting ring
卡环 Clip ring
键 Key
外锤盘 Outer hammer disk
盘辐 Web plate
盘毂 Disk hub
内锤盘 Inner hammer disk
调节环 Adjusting ring
篦板体 Grate body
钢套 Steel sleeve

篦条孔板 Grate perforated plate
篦条 Grate bar

3.回转窑(Rotary kiln)

窑头罩 Kiln hood
衬套 Liner
窑门 Kiln door
上壳体 Upper housing part
下壳体 Lower housing part
导轨(滑轨) Slide way
拉杆 Pulling rod
滚子 Roller
滚轮 Roller wheel
看火孔 Inspection hole
支轴 Supporting shaft
转轴 Turning shaft
内盖板 Inner cover
玻璃片 Sheet glass(平板玻璃)
绳环 Cord ring
窑头密封装置 Seal unit of kiln hood
筋板 Rid plate
支承环 Supporting ring
间隔环 Space block
径向密封环 Radial seal ring
隔套 Spaced shell
导轨架 Slide way frame
漏斗 Funnel
间距轮 Spaced wheel
润滑系统 Lubrication system
气动管路系统 Pneumatic pipe system
重锤阀 Flap valve
阀座 Valve base
阀盖 Valve cover
冷却风管 Cooling air pipe
冷却喷管 Cooling air spout
顶丝座 Adjusting screw supporter
组合螺母 Combined nut
水斗 Water funnel
顶丝 Adjusting screw
刻线板 Graduated plate
指针 Guide pin
端盖 End cover
端盖空板 Hole cover of end cover
接头 Joint
衬瓦 Liner
球面瓦 Bearing shell(of spherical bearing)
保护圈 Protecting ring
橡胶圈 Rubber ring
密封胶圈 Rubber seal ring
球面螺钉 Sphere-head screw
油盘架 Oil dish frame
压头 Compressed head
轴承上盖 Top cover of bearing
轴承套 Bearing cup
托轮 Supporting roller
挡轮 Thrust roller
罩孔盖 Hole cover
矢圈(人牙轮) Girth gear
环缝焊接 Girth welding
点焊 spot-welding; point-welding
滑杆 Slide rod
对焊 butt-welding
刮油橡胶 Rubber oil scraper
卡钉 Locking screw
滑套 Slide shell
油勺架 Oil cup(scoop) frame
水位调节器 Water lever adjuster
螺管 Screw pipe
阀塞 Valve plug
石墨润滑装置 Graphite lubricating unit
夹持架 Clamper (接线板)
窑尾护口板 Protecting plate of kiln inlet
风冷套 Cooling air shell
窑口护板 Protecting plate of kiln hood
螺栓夹持架 Bolt clamp
弹性密封环(板) Spring seal ring(plate)
耳子 Supporter
横梁 Cross bar(beam)
对轮罩 Wheel guard
轴孔 Shaft hole
(机)底座 Base plate
辅助传动 Auxiliary drive
顶块 Pushing block
卡箍 Locking ring
小齿轮装置 Pinion unit
透盖 Cover
止动垫圈 Stop washer
锁紧螺母 Locking nut
定心轴 Centering shaft
(窑)轮带 Tyre(也指轮胎,The tyre is flat:胎没气了)
扭力轴 Torque shaft
夹板层 Laminated plate
钢片组 Sheets group
驱动环 Driving ring
离合器驱动机构 Clutch driving device
夹块 Clipping block
把杆筒 Hand-rod tube
转盘 Turning dish
轮毂 Hub
重块 Weight
限位块 Limit block
油轮 Oil wheel(Oil ship)
轴衬 Bush of shaft
大齿圈 Gear rim
半齿圈 Semi-gear rim
挡油环 Retaining oil ring
齿轮罩壳 Gear housing
悬耳 Suspension supporter
卡板 Clipping plate
散热门 Heat dispersion(scattering) door
挡轮管路系统 Pipe system of thrust roller
键槽(或销座) Keyway
窑尾密封装置 Seal unit of kiln inlet
吊杆 Suspension rod(boom)
支轴 Supporting shaft
径向密封环 Radial seal ring
固定摩擦环 Fixed friction ring
活动摩擦环 Moving friction ring
间隙 【机】clearance; gap
回料勺 Material returning scoop
透气帽 Air cap
透气塞 Air plug
透气口 Air outlet
半环槽 Semi-circular groove
液压缸护罩 Hydraulic cylinder guard
调距环 Adjusting ring
液压挡轮主体 Hydraulic thrust roller body
迷宫密封圈 Labyrinth seal ring
压力件 Pressure element
紧固圈 Clipping(Tighten) ring
轴承体密封盖 Bearing seal cover
(平衡）重锤 (Balance) Weight
油管支撑杆 Oil piping frame
卡钉 Set screw(即定位螺钉或制动螺丝)
行程开关支架(压板) Limit switch frame(clamp plate)

4.桥式刮板取料机(Bridge-type scraping reclaimer)

栏杆 Railing, banisters
扶梯 Ladder
斜支撑 Oblique rod
端梁行走机构 End beam travel unit
缓冲木 Baffle wood
清轨器支架 Track-cleaner supporter
挡板 Retain plate
安全罩 Safety guard
滑块架 Slide frame
承压挡轮机构 Supporting thrust roller unit
承压轮 Supporting roller
挡盖 Cover
挡套 Shell
轴套 Bushing
偏心轴座 Eccentric shaft supporter
安全垫片 Safety shim
通盖 Through cover
毡圈 Felt shim
隔套 Interval shell
电磁离合减速器 Reducer with electromagnetic clutch
油标座 Oil lever seat
联轴器 Coupling
注油管 Oil feeding pipe
防尘盖 Dust-proof cover
量杆 Measuring rod
磁芯座 Magnetic spindle frame
螺帽 Screw cap
蜗轮减速器 Worm reducer
蜗杆 Worm
挡油环 Oil retaining ring
视油盖 Oil inspection cover
底座 Foundation(即基础)
蜗轮 Worm gear
轮毂 Wheel hub
轮缘 Wheel rim
开式传动装置 Open-type driving unit
驱动车轮 Driving wheel
夹紧套 Clipping shell
轴齿轮 Shaft gear
下料斗 Funnel(Hopper)
头轮固定架 Head wheel frame
检修盖 Inspection cover
刮板链架 Scraper chain frame
张紧调节块 Tensioning adjustment block
弹簧导向块 Spring guide block
螺杆 Screw rod
调整垫片组 Adjustment shims
座板 Seat plate
直梁 Straighten beam
横梁 Cross beam
上(下)导轨 Upper(Lower) track
防尘板 Dust-proof plate
中间支架 Middle frame
刮板 Scraping plate
衬板 Liner
内(外)链板 Inner(Outer) chain plate
套筒 Sleeve
链轮轴 Sprocket shaft
吊架 Hanger
角形轴承座 Angel bearing seat

轴承止推环 Bearing stop ring
增能环 energy increasing ring
隔环 Spacing ring
尾部链轮 End sprocket
松料刮板 Material-loosing scraping plate
松料齿(耙) Material-loosing rake
过滤网 Filtering net
压板 Clamping plate
链轮罩子 Sprocket guard
耙齿架 Rake frame
芯棒 Spindle
滑轮组件 Pulley block
轴衬 Shaft bush
加强筋 Reinforced rib
弯板 Curve plate
车轮盖 Wheel cover
小车车体 Vehicle body
压圈 Pressure ring
缓冲器 Baffle device
外筒 Outer tube
封盖 Seal cover
升降杆 Lifting rod
挡轮组 Retaining roller group
手摇绞车 Manual winch
手柄套 Handle sleeve
卷筒 Reel
棘轮座 Ratchet(Ratch) seat
摩擦片 Friction plate
棘爪 Ratchet claw
制动轮 Brake wheel
蝶形弹簧 Butterfly spring
导杆 Guide rod
联接体 Conjunction
电缆滑线 Cable slip wire
滑环架 Slip ring frame
挂钩 Hook
管夹 Pipe clip
装饰框 Decoration frame
电缆卷盘装置 Cable reel unit
动力电缆卷筒 Power cable reel
紫铜 Copper
节流阀 Throttle valve
滴管 Dropper(Drip tube)
集电器 Power supply unit
电刷架 Electrical brush frame
导电板 Conducting plate
绝缘板 Insulation plate
固定环 Fixing ring
电缆控制器 Cable controller
接线盘(片) Wiring dish(sheet)
托盘 Supporting dish
电缆堵 Cable protecting tube
电缆盘 Cable dish(reel)
轨道系统 Track system

5.带式输送机(Belt conveyor)

倾斜角度 Inclination angel
部件清单 Components list
驱动装置 Drive unit
传动滚筒 Driving pulley
改向滚筒 Diverting pulley
槽形托辊 Groove type roller
平行上(下