Aspen-Plus物性方法的选择方案.docx

Aspen Plus对不同应用领域，推荐使用的物性计算方法
Recommended Property Methods for Different Applications

一、Oil and Gas Production 石油和天然气生产轻烃储存和运输过程

Application (应用)
Recommended Property Methods（推荐计算方法）
Reservoir systems水库系统
PR-BM, RKS-BM
Platform separation 平台分离
PR-BM RKS-BM
Transportation of oil and gas by pipeline通过管道运输石油和天然气
PR-BM, RKS-BM
二、Refinery 炼油过程

Application
Recommended Property Methods
Low pressure applications(up to several atm) 低压应用（几个ATM）
Vacuum tower, atmospheric crude tower减压塔，常压塔
BK10, CHAO-SEA, GRAYSON
Medium pressure applications(up to several tens of atm) 中压应用（到ATM几十）
Coker main fractionator, FCC main fractionator焦化分馏塔，催化裂化分馏塔
CHAO-SEA, GRAYSON,
PENG-ROB, RK-SOAVE
Hydrogen-rich applications, Reformer, Hydrofiner富氢体系，重整装置，加氢催化精制
GRAYSON, PENG-ROB, RK-SOAVE
Lube oil unit, De-asphalting unit润滑油装置，脱沥青装置
PENG-ROB, RK-SOAVE
三、Gas Processing 气体加工

Application
Recommended Property Methods
Hydrocarbon separations , Demethanizer, C3-splitter油气分离，脱甲烷塔，C3分离器
PR-BM, RKS-BM, PENG-ROB, RK-SOAVE
Cryogenic gas processing , Air separation低温气体处理，空气分离
PR-BM, RKS-BM, PENG-ROB, RK-SOAVE
Gas dehydration with glycols 天然气用二元醇脱水
PRWS, RKSWS, PRMHV2, RKSMHV2, PSRK, SR-POLAR
Acid gas absorption with酸气的吸收
Methanol (RECTISOL) 甲醇（甲醇）
NMP (PURISOL) N-甲基吡咯烷酮
PRWS, RKSWS, PRMHV2, RKSMHV2, PSRK, SR-POLAR
Acid gas absorption with 酸气吸收
Water 水
Ammonia氨
Amines 胺
Amines + methanol (AMISOL) 胺+甲醇
Caustic 烧醎
Lime 石灰
Hot carbonate热碳酸盐
ELECNRTL
Claus process克劳斯法
PRWS, RKSWS, PRMHV2, RKSMHV2, PSRK, SR-POLAR
四、Petrochemicals 石油化工过程

Application
Recommended Property Methods
Ethylene plant 乙烯装置
Primary fractionator初馏塔
CHAO-SEA, GRAYSON

Light hydrocarbons 轻烃
Separation train Quench tower急冷塔
PENG-ROB, RK-SOAVE
Aromatics芳烃
BTX extraction苯;甲苯和二甲苯抽提
WILSON, NRTL, UNIQUAC and their ariances及其方差
Substituted hydrocarbons 取代的烃
VCM plant 氯乙烯装置
Acrylonitrile plan丙烯腈装置
PENG-ROB, RK-SOAVE
Ether production 醚的生产
MTBE, ETBE, TAME甲基叔丁基醚，乙基叔丁基醚，甲基叔戊基醚
WILSON, NRTL, UNIQUAC and their variances
Ethylbenzene and styrene plants乙苯和苯乙烯装置
PENG-ROB, RK-SOAVE or
WILSON, NRTL, UNIQUAC and their variances
Terephthalic acid 对苯二甲酸
WILSON, NRTL, UNIQUAC and their variances
(with dimerization in acetic acid section)
五、Chemicals 化工过程

Application
Recommended Property Methods
Azeotropic separations 共沸分离
Alcohol separation酒精分离
WILSON, NRTL, UNIQUAC and their variances
Carboxylic acids 羧酸
Acetic acid plant醋酸装置
WILS-HOC, NRTL-HOC, UNIQ-HOC
Phenol plant苯酚装置
WILSON, NRTL, UNIQUAC and their variances
Liquid phase reactions液相反应
Esterification酯化
WILSON, NRTL UNIQUAC and their variances
Ammonia plant合成氨装置
PENG-ROB, RK-SOAVE
Fluoro chemicals氟化学品
WILS-HF
Inorganic Chemicals 无机化学
Caustic 烧碱
Acids 酸
Phosphoric acid 磷酸
Sulphuric acid 硫酸
Nitric acid 硝酸
Hydrochloric acid盐酸
ELECNRTL
Hydrofluoric acid氢氟酸
ENRTL-HF
六、Coal Processing 煤加工

Application
Recommended Property Methods
Size reduction crushing, grinding尺寸的减少破碎，研磨固体
SOLIDS
Separation and cleaning sieving, 分离和清洗筛分
cyclones, precipitation, washing旋风分离器，沉淀，洗涤固体
SOLIDS
Combustion燃烧
PR-BM, RKS-BM (combustion databank) 燃烧的数据库
Acid gas absorption with 酸气吸收
Methanol (RECTISOL) 甲醇（甲醇）
NMP (PURISOL) N-甲基吡咯烷酮
PRWS, RKSWS, PRMHV2, RKSMHV2, PSRK, SR-POLAR
Acid gas absorption with 酸气吸收
Water水
Ammonia 氨
Amines 胺
Amines + methanol (AMISOL) 胺+甲醇
Caustic 烧碱
Lime 石灰
Hot carbonate热碳酸盐
ELECNRTL
七、Power Generation 发电过程

Application
Recommended Property Methods
Combustion燃烧
Coal 煤
Oil
PR-BM, RKS-BM (combustion databank) 燃烧油，数据库
Steam cycles蒸汽循环
Compressors压缩机
Turbines涡轮机
STEAMNBS, STEAM-TA
八、Synthetic Fuel 合成燃料

Application
Recommended Property Methods
Synthesis gas合成气
PR-BM, RKS-BM
Coal gasification煤的气化
PR-BM, RKS-BM
Coal liquefaction 煤炭液化
PR-BM, RKS-BM, BWR-LS
九、Environmental 环境

Application
Recommended Property Methods
Solvent recovery溶剂回收
WILSON, NRTL, UNIQUAC and their variances
(Substituted) hydrocarbon stripping（取代的）烃抽提
WILSON, NRTL, UNIQUAC and their variances
Acid gas stripping from酸性气体的去除
Methanol (RECTISOL) 甲醇（甲醇）
NMP (PURISOL) N-甲基吡咯烷酮
PRWS, RKSWS, PRMHV2, RKSMHV2, PSRK, SR-POLAR
Acid gas absorption with 酸气吸收
Water水
Ammonia 氨
Amines 胺
Amines + methanol (AMISOL) 胺+甲醇
Caustic 烧碱
Lime 石灰
Hot carbonate热碳酸盐
ELECNRTL
Acids酸
Stripping剥离
Neutralization中和
ELECNRTL
十、Water and Steam 水和蒸汽

Application
Recommended Property Methods
Steam systems蒸汽系统
Coolant冷却剂
STEAMNBS, STEAM.TA

十一、Mineral and Metallurgical Processes 采矿和冶金

Application
Recommended Property Methods
Mechanical processing: 机械加工：
Crushing粉碎
Grinding磨
Sieving筛分
Washing洗涤
SOLIDS
Hydrometallurgy湿法冶金
Mineral leaching矿物浸出
ELECNRTL
Pyrometallurgy火法冶金
Smelter冶炼厂
Converter转换器
SOLIDS