八年级英语上册第二单元检测题.doc

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新目标八年级英语上册第二单元检测题
一、单项选择（30分）
( )1. What’s matter _____ your computer?
A. with B. for C. in D. on
( )2. I’m sorry to hear that you are not feeling _____.
A. good B. fine C. fine D. well
( )3. There is _____ milk at home. Let’s go and buy some.
A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
( )4. It’s very important to eat a _____ diet.
A. balance B. balances C. balancing D. balanced
( )5. We have _____ rain in our hometown this year.
A. too much B much too C. too many D. many too
( )6. If you are too tired, you should rest _____ days.
A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
( )7. “What’s the matter?” “I have _____.”
A. toothache B. a toothache C. teethache D. a teethache
( )8. There is something wrong with my _____. I can’t see the words on the blackboard.
A. ears B. mouth C. nose D. eyes
( )9. If you have a sore throat, you should drink hot tea _____ honey.
A. with B. and C. or D. but
( )10. Jack didn’t finish his homework _ 5:00 yesterday afternoon.
A. after B. for C. until D. in
( )11. I’m not good at English. Can you give me _____.
A. some advices B. some advice C. a advice D. an advice
( )12. Take it easy. Don’t be _____.
A. stressing B. stressing out C. stressed D. stressed out
( )13. Mike is often late for school. His teacher is angry _____ him.
A. at B. in C. with D. for
( )14. She always gets tired. We all think she is _____ heavy.
A. too much B. much too C. too many D. many too
( )15. ____ is important for us students to do well in our lessons.
A. It B. That C. This D. What
( )16. Mike has a bad cold. I think he should _____.
A. see a doctor B. see a dentist
C. listen to music D. stay with his friends
( )17. He needs _____ more conversation practice to improve our English.
A. do B. doing C. to do D. did
( )18. He _____ home until 8:00 yesterday evening.
A. went B. goes C. didn’t go D. doesn’t go
( )19. _____ an apple every is good for your health.
A. Eat B. Eating C. To eating D. Ate
( )20. I’m very _____. Please bring me something to eat.
A. tired B. thirsty C. stressed out D. hungry
( )21. I think there is something wrong _____ your watch.
A. with B. on C. at D. in
( )22. They need some help. We should _____ and help them.
A. to go B. going C. go D. went
( )23. “What’s _____ with you?” “I have a headache.”
A. matter B. wrong C. trouble D. trouble
( )24. Jim eats too much and never exercises, so he is _____ unhealthy.
A. kinds of B. a kind of C. all kinds of D. kind of
( )25. “Is Bill really very ill?” “_____. He is in hospital.
A. No, he isn’t B. I hope so C. I’m afraid so D. I don’t think so
( )26. It’s necessary（必要的）for us _____ English every morning.
A. read B. reads C. reading D. to read
( )27. I often feel _____ after work.
A. tire B. tires C. tired D. tiring
( )28. Is there _____ with your bike?
A. something wrong B. anything wrong
C. wrong something D. wrong anything
( )29. “Mr. Smith is ill in hospital.” “_____.”
A. I’m sorry to hear that B. Yes, he has to see the doctor
C. Don’t worry about it D. I’m glad to hear that
( )30. “I have a bad cold.” “You _____ lie down and have a good rest.”
A. should B. could C. would D. can
完形填空（10分）
Some of my classmates are not feeling __31__ today. Tom has a __32__, he can’t eat __33__ Jack has a headache. His mother asks him __34__ and rest. __35__ he can’t come to school today. Peter is stressed out, __36__ the exam is coming. Nancy has a __37__ because she ate too much yesterday. She doesn’t feel like __38__ anything. Jim has a sore throat, he should drink hot tea __39__ honey. Lucy has a toothache, too. She has to see __40__ after school.
( )31. A. good B. well C. health D. ill
( )32. A. headache B. stomachache C. toothache D. sore back
( )33. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
( )34. A. lie down B. lies down C. lying down D. to lie down
( )35. A. So B. But C. Or D. because
( )36. A. because B. until C. though D. when
( )37. A. headache B. toothache C. stomachache D. sore throat
( )38. A. eat B. eats C. eating D. to eat
( )39. A. and B. with C. or D. in
( )40. A. her parents B. her friends C. her teacher D. dentist
三、阅读理解（30分）
A
In foreign（外国的）countries, some people do not like the number 13. They don’t think 13 is a lucky number. For example, they don’t like to live on the thirtieth floor.
My friend Jack has got the same idea. He doesn’t like the number 13, either.
On day he asked some friends to dinner. When all of his friends arrived, he asked them to sit around the table. He began to count（数）the people in his mind when they were having the delicious food. Suddenly（突然）he cried out. “Oh, there are thirteen people here!” Everybody’s face turned white except（除……以外）Mr. Brown. He said slowly with a smile on his face, “Don’t worry, my dear friends! We have fourteen people here. My wife Mrs. Brown will have a baby in a few weeks. She is in the family way（怀孕）now.”
All of them became happy again.
“Congratulations!” they said to Mr. and Mrs. Brown. They enjoyed the nice food and had a good time that evening.
( )41. Some people in don’t like number 13 because they think number 13 _____.
A. is a lucky number B. is an unlucky number
C. can bring them happy D. can make them ill
( )42. One day Jack asked _____ persons to his home to have dinner.
A. 11 B. 12 C. 13 D. 14
( )43. Suddenly Jack cried out because he found there were _____ people there.
A. 11 B. 12 C. 13 D. 14
( )44. Mrs. Brown will be _____ ina few weeks.
A. a mother B. the thirteenth person
C. Mr. Brown’s wife D. Jack’s friend
( )45. Which of the following is NOT right?
A. When Jack cried out, everyone was afraid（害怕）except Mr. Brown.
B. In fact, there were fourteen people in Jack’s home.
C. All of them became happy again when they heard Mr. Brown’s words.
D. Many people don’t like the number 13, but me friend Jack does.
B
Mr. Cook is English. He likes singing foreign songs very much. But he isn’t good at it at all.
Last week he went to a friend’s house to have dinner, and there were other guests（客人）there, too. They had a good dinner and were very happy. Then the host（男主人）went to Mr. Cook and said, “It’s said that you can sing Spanish（西班牙的）songs, Mr. Cook? Would you please sing us a Spanish song?”
Mr. Cook was very happy. He began to sing an old Spanish song. The guests listened to it for a few minutes and then a young woman with black hair and black eyes began to cry. One of the other guests went to her and said, “Please don’t cry. Are you Spanish?” Another guest asked, “Do you love Spain?” “No,” the woman answered, “I’m not Spanish, and I have never been to Spain. But I love music.
( )46. Mr. Cook likes _____ very much.
A. playing computer games B. singing and dancing
C. singing foreign songs D. singing English songs
( )47. Isn’t Mr. Cook good at singing?
A. Yes, he is. B. No, he isn’t. C. Yes, he isn’t. D. No, he is.
( )48. The host asked Mr. Cook to sing them a Spanish song _____.
A when he came B. when he left C. before dinner D. after dinner
( )49. Why did the woman cry?
A. Because she was Spanish. B. Because she loved Spain.
C. Because Mr. Cook sang well. D. Because Mr. Cook sang very badly.
( )50. Which of the following is right?
A. Mr. Cook thinks he is good at singing foreign songs.
B. The woman didn’t like music at all.
C. All the other guests listened to Mr. Cook carefully because he sang very well.
D. The host asked Mr. Cook to sing them an English song after dinner.
C
A little boy comes to a new town. His name is Peter. Of course, he lives with his father and mother. His family is very rich. They have a gardener（园丁）, a cook and a lot of servants（佣人）.
Peter is going to a new school. On the first day, his mother says to him, “Peter, be modest（朴素）at your new school. Don’t say we are rich.”
Peter says “Yes, mom.”
So Peter goes to school. He meets his new teacher. And he sits down with the other children. The teacher says, “Good morning, children. The first exercise today is a composition（作文）. And the topic（题目）of the composition is My Family.”
So every child writes a composition. This is Peter’s composition:
“My name is Peter. My family is very poor. My father is very poor. My mother is very poor. The gardener is very poor. The cook is very poor. And all the other servants are very poor…”
( )51. Peter lives with _____.
A. the cook B. his parents C. the servants D. the gardener
( )52. Peter’s family is _____.
A. very big B. very poor C. very rich D. very happy
( )53. On the first day when he is going
to his new school, Peter’s mother tells him _____.
A. to say his family is very poor B. not to say his family is poor
C. to say his family is very rich D. not to say his family is rich
( )54. The teacher asks the children _____.
A. to write a composition B. talk about their parents
C. to do some reading D. to do some cleaning
( )55. Which of the following is RIGHT?
A. Peter doesn’t know how to write a composition.
B. Peter tells his teacher and the other children his family is very poor.
C. In fact, Peter tells his teacher and the other children his family is very rich.
D. Peter writes a very good composition.
四、补全对话 有两个选项多余（10分）
A: Hello, Jim. _56_________
B: I’m not feeling well.
A: _57_________
B: I have a headache and a sore throat.
A: I think you have a cold. Are you going to see the doctor?
B: No, I can’t. _58_________
A: No, you can’t go to school today. You should go to the doctor.
B: _59_________
A: I will tell the English teacher what is happening to you.
B: OK, thank you. _60_________
A: And you should lie down and have a good rest.
B: Thank you.
A. I have to go to school now.
B. How are you today?
C. I’m very well.
D. But today we will have an English test.
E. What’s the matter with you?
F. I’m going to the doctor at the moment.
G. I’m going to see the dentist now.
五、用所给词语的适当形式填空（15分）
61. Look! The baby has three _____________ ( tooth ) now.
62. Spring Festival is the Chinese _____________ ( tradition ) festival.
63. To stay _____________ ( health ), you should eat more vegetables but less meat.
64. He has a _____________ ( tooth ). He has to see the dentist.
65. You have a bad cold. You had better _____________ ( see ) the doctor.
66. She stays in bed because of her _____________ ( ill ).
67. Why are some people always _________ ( stress ) out?
68. Don’t ask us to do too much
homework. We need time _____________ ( play ).
69. I’m not feeling _____________ ( good ) today. I have a headache.
70. He feel ill. He doesn’t feel like _____________ ( do ) anything.
71. Some people in _____________ ( west ) countries don’t like the number 13.
72. Mr. Black gave me some _____________ ( advice ) on how to learn English.
73. _____________ ( eat ) too much is bad for your health.
74. People who _____________ ( be ) too stressed out and angry may have too much yang.
75. Listen! Mary is practicing ____ ( play ) the piano.
六、根据汉语意思完成句子（一孔一词，含缩写）（10分）
76. 你怎么啦？ 我胃疼。
“What’s __________ __________ you?” “I have __________ ______”
77. 昨天他9:00才到学校。
He __________ __________ to school __________ 9:00 __________.
78. 传统中医相信我们需要阴阳平衡以保持健康。
_________ ________ ________ believe we need ________ of yin and yang to keep healthy.
79. 我认为你应该多吃想豆腐一样含阴的食品
I think you __________ __________ __________ yin foods __________ tofu.
80. 你感冒了。你应该躺下休息。
You have a cold. You should __________ __________ __________ __________.
七、按要求变换句型（一空一词，含缩写）（5分）
81. What’s the matter with Tom? （给出同义句）
What’s __________ __________ Tom?
82. She has a bad cold. （就划线部分提问）
What’s __________ __________ her?
83. You should see the dentist. （就划线部分提问）
What __________ I __________?
84. He should eat some vegetables and fruit. （变为否定句）
He __________ eat any vegetables __________ fruit.
85. John didn’t come to school yesterday because he was ill. （就划线部分提问）
__________ __________ John come to school yesterday?
八、书面表达（10分）
请根据以下信息，写一篇不少于70词的短文。
1. 昨天下午我同我的朋友们在雨中(in the rain)踢足球；
2. 今天早上我觉得不舒服。我头疼、发烧、喉咙痛；
3. 我去看病。医生说我得了重感冒，告诉我要多喝水，并卧床休息2天，还给了我一些药；
4. 回家后，我吃了药，感到好多了。

参考答案：
1-5 ADCDA 6-10 BBDAC 11-15 BDCBA 16-20 ACCBD
21-25 ACBDC 26-30 DCBAA 31-35 BCBDA 36-40 ACCBD

41-45 BBCAD 46-50 CBDDA 51-55 BCDAC 56-60 BEADF
61. teeth 62. traditional 63. healthy 64. toothache 65. see
66. illness 67. stressed 68. to play 69. well 70. doing
71. western 72. advice 73. Eating 74. are 75. playing
76. wrong; with; a; stomachache 77. didn’t; get; until; yesterday
78. Traditional; Chinese; doctors; balance 79. should; eat; more; like
80. lie; down; and; rest
81. wrong with 82. the matter 83. should; do
84. shouldn’t; or 85. Why; didn’t
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