高中英语新课标人教版必修四第二单元第一课时.doc

Unit 2　Working the land
Section Ⅰ　Warming Up & Reading
课时训练 1　Warming Up & Reading
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Her shoulders were badly 　　　(晒伤的). 
答案:sunburnt
2.The classrooms in our school are modern and bright.They were newly 　　　(装备) with computers and projectors. 
答案:equipped
3.The last 　　　(十年) of this century witnessed great changes in China. 
答案:decade
4.The daily 　　　(产量) has been increased by 25% since last month. 
答案:output
5.The pilot did a 　　　(超级的) job. 
答案:super
6.They are fighting for 　　　(自由). 
答案:freedom
7.How can we 　　　(除去) the house of rats? 
答案:rid
8.They are sold to the home market,but don􀆳t 　　　(出口). 
答案:export
9.My grandpa doesn􀆳t waste a 　　　(颗粒) of rice. 
答案:grain
10.In Africa,many people die of 　　　(饥饿) every year. 
答案:hunger
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.　　　(statistic) show that 50% of new businesses fail in their first year. 
答案:Statistics
2.Donh9011;t stay in the sun too long,or you may get 　　　(sunburn). 
答案:sunburnt
3.Tracy told me a piece of 　　　(disturb) news. 
答案:disturbing
4.He wants to help others find their own voice,get their own 　　　(free) and make their own way. 
答案:freedom
5.He has British 　　　(nation),but he is living in China now. 
答案:nationality
6.Please state your name,age and 　　　(occupy) below. 
答案:occupation
7.Much 　　　(equip) has been brought in during the past few years. 
答案:equipment
8.The 　　　(circulate) of the news was much faster than expected. 
答案:circulation
9.Many African people suffer from 　　　(hungry). 
答案:hunger
10.　　　(personality),life in cities is much better and more attractive. 
答案:Personally
Ⅲ.用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空
1.rid...of　be satisfied with　equip...for　struggle for　work the land　care for
1.“I 　　　　　　 my performances,and I am very excited to know that there are so many fans here to support me.”the singer said. 
答案:am satisfied with
2.In the countryside,men 　　　　　　 while women stay at home looking after their children. 
答案:work the land
3.He thinks that it is the most pleasant thing in the world to 　　　　　　 a great cause. 
答案:struggle for
4.When people 　　　 and respect each other,trust takes root and grows. 
答案:care for
5.We cannot really learn anything until we 　　　 ourselves 　　　 being too proud. 
答案:rid;of
6.I don􀆳t think that his education is good enough to 　　　 himself 　　　 such a difficult task. 
答案:equip;for
Ⅳ.课文回顾
1.Yuan Longping,who grows what is called 1.　　　 hybrid rice,was born in 1930.When he was young he found hunger was a 2.　　　 problem in many parts of the countryside.So he searched for a way to increase rice harvests without 3.　　　 the area of the fields.In 1974,he became the first agricultural pioneer in the world to grow rice that has a high 4.　　　.This special strain of rice makes it possible to produce one-third more of the crop in the same fields.5.　　　 his research,the UN has more tools in the 6. to rid the world of hunger.Yuan Longping is quite 7.　　　 with his life.He feels being famous gives him less 8.　　　 to do his research,and he also cares little about money;9.　　　 he gives millions of yuan to 10.　　　 others for their research in agriculture. 
答案:1.super　2.disturbing　3.expanding　4.output　5.Thanks to　6.battle　7.satisfied　8.freedom　9.therefore　10.equip
Ⅴ.完成句子
1.Have you ever been to Beijing?　　　 　　　(如果去过的话),please tell me something about it.　　　 　　　(如果没去过的话),shall we go there this summer? 
答案:If so;If not
2.The students in Class One all study hard,just like 　　　 　　　 　　　 　　　(二班的学生). 
答案:those in Class Two
3.Using this dictionary.I can now remember English words 　　　 　　　 　　　 　　　 　　　(以前的两倍). 
答案:twice as many as before
4.Your support 　　　 　　　 　　　 　　　 　　　(对我意义很大). 
答案:means a lot to me
5.An American friend and I went to Hangzhou last week,　　　 　　　 　　　 　　　(希望) enjoying the beautiful scenery there. 
答案:with the hope of
6.I realized my dream 　　　 　　　(多亏) his encouragement. 
答案:thanks to
7.We 　　　 　　　(宁愿) carry on with our research than give it up. 
答案:would rather
8.Last year they spent much money 　　　(装备) their school 　　　 new computers. 
答案:equipping;with
Ⅵ.单项选择
1.(2011安徽高考)If you 　　　faults but you still want the bicycle,ask the shop assistant to reduce the price. 
A.come across　　　　　　B.care about
C.look for　　 D.focus upon
解析:句意:如果你发现了瑕疵,但仍然想买那自行车,就让店员把价格降低点。come across “看见,发现”;care about “在乎”;look for “寻找”;focus upon “集中精力”。
答案:A
2.(2011湖南高考)The players 　　　 from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summer game. 
A.selecting B.to select
C.selected D.having selected
解析:考查过去分词作定语。select与players之间是动宾关系,因此用过去分词作定语。
答案:C
3.(2010江苏高考)The newly-built cafe,the walls of　　　 are painted light green,is really a peaceful place for us,especially after hard work. 
A.that B.it
C.what D.which
解析:定语从句的先行词是the newly built cafe,与the walls构成所属关系,表示咖啡屋的墙。=whose walls...=of which the walls...。
答案:D
4.(2010安徽高考)No matter how low you consider yourself,there is always someone 　　　 you wishing they were that high. 
A.getting rid of
B.getting along with
C.looking up to
D.looking down upon
解析:get rid of 意为“摆脱,去除”;get along with 意为“与……相处,进展”;look up to意为“尊敬,敬仰”;look down upon 意为“看不起,轻视”。
答案:C
5.The old professor was 　　　 the result of the experiment,promising he would award them. 
A.familiar with B.popular with
C.strict with D.satisfied with
解析:be satisfied with “对……感到满意”。
答案:D
6.She would rather keep to what her husband said than 　　　 him angry. 
A.make B.to make
C.making D.made
解析:考查would rather do sth.than do sth.结构。
答案:A
7.Later in the afternoon,we visited their laboratory 　　　 advanced instruments. 
A.which equipped with
B.equipping with
C.to be equipped with
D.equipped with
解析:考查equip sb./sth.with短语。因为所填内容作定语,并且laboratory与equip之间是动宾关系,因此用过去分词作定语。
答案:D
8.The farmers introduced the super hybrid rice;　　　,the grain harvest was twice as large as before. 
A.meanwhile B.therefore
C.otherwise D.however
解析:前后的两个句子为因果关系,因此选择therefore。
答案:B
9.As it is raining heavily,I would rather 　　　 at home than 　　　 out with them. 
A.stay;going B.staying;going
C.staying;go D.stay;go
解析:考查would rather do sth.than do sth.结构。
答案:D
10.Everything is good with your composition except that it is a little bit short.Please 　　　 it.I believe you can make it. 
A.explore B.express
C.expand D.explain
解析:expand,在此句中的含义是“扩充,扩展”。
答案:C
11.This method makes 　　　 possible to prevent wind or water from carrying away the soil. 
A.it B.that
C.which D.them
解析:本题考查it作形式宾语。
答案:A
12.You have to rid yourself 　　　 the sadness.You know,it is very bad for your health. 
A.of B.at
C.off D.with
解析:考查rid oneself of sth.“从……中解脱,摆脱”。
答案:A
13.　　　 our English teacherour English has been greatly improved. 
A.In addition to B.Thanks to
C.But for D.Except for
解析:thanks to“多亏”;in addtion to“除了”;but for “要不是”;except for“除了”。
答案:B
14.—Could you turn the TV down a little bit?
—I􀆳m sorry.Is it 　　　 you? 
A.interrupting B.hurting
C.worrying D.disturbing
解析:interrupt “打断”;hurt “伤害”;worry “使……不安”;disturb“打扰”。
答案:D
15.He may not be at home.　　　,leave him a note. 
A.If not B.If so
C.If ever D.If should
解析:句意为:他可能不在家。如果是这样的话,给他留张便条吧。
答案:B