2023年陕西能源职业技术学院单招英语模拟试题及答案.docx

陕西能源职业技术学院单招英语模拟试题及答案
第二部分英语知识利用
第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
21．I’m not sure if I will take the bus or train，but way I will be there tonight．
A．both B．any C．neither D．either
22．This book will guide you the whole process of buying a house in College Town．
A．through B．across C．over D．past．
23．When Mr. Bush got up to speak，the former president had shoes at him again
A．to throw B．to be thrown C．throwing D．thrown
24．－The Savory’s a very nice hotel
－Isn’t it rather expensive， ?
A．too B．therefore C．though D．yet
25．—DO you think John is coming to attend Mr. Lee’s lecture?
－Sure，I have him to.
A．promised B．suggested C．demanded D．persuaded
26．Don’t take the ladder away．Your father it．
A．used B．was using C．has used D．is using
27． the matter was argent，Paul took his time replying to his personal email message．
A．As B．Unless C．Because D．Although
28． in my bedroom，I started to read the Chicken Soup for the Soul.
A．Leaving lonely B．Having left alone
C．Left alone D．To be left lonely
29．Give me your favorite blouse and I'll see if the dirty mark will ．
A．fall out B．come out C．get out D．run out
30．Planning so far ahead makes no —so many things will have changed by next year．
A．effort B．change C．sense D．meaning
31．I like to have him next to me I can keep all eye on him
A．where B．that C．which D．when
32．An Olympic Marathon is 26 miles and 385 yards，approximately from Marathon
To Athens．
A．a distance B．is the distance C．the distance D．the distance is
33．Many of the creatures’ in J．K Rowling’s world are not real and much of happens is
strange to us．
A．which B．them C．what D．that
34．I have been looking for Michael for a whole day．Where he have gone?
A．should B．must C．can D．may
35．－Do you want to try skydiving?
－ ．It’s kind of dangerous．
A．No wonder B．No way C．No doubt D．No good

第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
It was a winter in my childhood, on a snow-covered hill in our suburban neighborhood．My brother and I were on the sled，．him on top，me on the 36 I felt his chin(下巴)on my 37 and his feet on the backs of my knees．
The sled moved on the icy ground beneath us。We 38 speed as we slid down the hill．
“CAR!” someone 39
We 40 it coming down the street to our left．We screamed and 41 to slide away, 42 the runners did not move． 43 pressed the horn and． 44 the brakes，and we did what all kids do：we 45 off. 46 our hooded(带帽)warm jacket，we 47 like logs down the cold，wet snow, thinking the next thing to touch us would be the hard rubber of 48 。We were shouting “AHHHHHHHH” and we were filled with 49 ， turning over and over, the world upside down，right side up，upside down．
And then， 50 ．We stopped rolling and caught our 5l and wiped the dripping snow from our faces. The driver mined down the street，wagging his finger．We were 52 . Our sled had knocked quietly into a snow bark, and our friends were joking with us now, saying “Cool” and “You 53 have died.”
I grinned at my brother, and we were united by childish pride．That wasn’t so 54 ， we thought, and we were 55 to take on death again．
36．A．side B．left C．bottom D．end
37．A．cheek B．chest C．arm D．shoulder
38．A．looked up B．picked up C．made up D．took up
39。A．whispered B．mentioned C．said D．shouted
40，A．saw B．noticed C．observed D．felt
41．A．managed B．pretended C．seemed D．tried
42．A．and B．while C．but D．if
43．A．m passengers B．The driver C．The runners D．We
44．A，caused B．hit C．knocked D．pulled
45．A．slid B．got C．jumped D．came
46．A．On B．With C．In D．Above
47．A．fell B．ran C．felt D．rolled
48．A．a car tire B．a snow bank C．a solid ground D．a car light
49．A．excitement B．anxiety C．disappointment D．fear
50．A．everything B．something C．nothing D．anything
51．A．eye B．sled C．breath D．jacket
52．A．tired B．surprised C．safe D．confused
53．A．should B．must C．could D．will
54．A．easy B．exciting C．funny D．hard
55．A．unwilling B．ready C．possible D．upset

第三部分阅读了解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
A
Every person leaves a footprint．That’s what I learnt when I started to work as a private investigator 10 years ago．People pay restaurant bills with their bank cards，check into hotels or travel around. In every case，they leave a trace．And because of this，I’m able to track them down even when they don’t want to be found．
The first thing I do when I want to find out where someone is staying is to go to the neighborhood where he used to live。It’s human nature to tell stories which is why neighbors will tell me all they know when I ring at their houses．Sometimes，someone even talks about his friend’s dishonesty．Then I produce a pattern of my subject’s life：if he likes to have a holiday in Spain or in Italy, if he prefers two-or-three-star hotels and where he might hide his assets．When I’ve got this life pattern，I start my research．
Nine times out of 10，I find the people I'm looking for．I once investigated a lorry supplier who owed￡500，000 to a subcontractor(分包商)。The subcontractor wanted to find out if it was worth bringing charges against the supplier I found out the supplier had moved assets to his son，who founded a new company offering the same product．It was all done within the law．There was no money to be got from that operation．
However, I asked the son If I could speak to his father and he told me that his parent was on a long holiday in Spain and wouldn’t be back for a while．It didn’t take me long to find out that the father wasn’t in Spain．
I went back to the son and this time he told me that his father might be in Bulgaria, and I found him doing winter sport‘s in a beautiful mountain area．He was living in a big house on a large piece of land he had bought for￡400，000．This was exactly the kind of asset my customer was looking for．
56．We learn from the text that a private investigator is one who ．
A．follows people and reports on what they do
B．helps people start business
C．gives advice to people about the law
D．settles arguments between businesses or companies
57．The underlined word “assets”(in paragraph 2)most probably means ．
A．houses B．family C．identity D．possessions
58．According to the passage，which of the following is TRUE?
A．The author visits the place where his subject used to live in order to find out why he is
dishonest．
B．It’s human nature to share some trouble with others
C．The author usually tracks someone’s bank card first if he wants to find out where the
man is staying．
D．The lorry supplier moved his asset’s to his son in order to prevent paying back the money he owed．
59．We may infer from the text that the subcontractor might
A．bring charges against the lorry supplier’s son
B．give up hope of settling the debt
C．get his money back
D．sell the big house in Bulgaria

B
Why is it that many people who have suffered a major shock，such as divorce or death of a family number, seem to be weaker against a variety of major and minor illness．One common idea among psychologists has been that people could deal with suffering more effectively if they were able to understand and accept it．：Indeed，many expels stress the value of expressing thoughts and feelings connected with upsetting events．
Recently, a team of medical researchers studied the links between describing psychologically painful events and long-term health．In one experiment healthy college students were asked to write about either personally disturbing experiences or ordinary topics over a period of four days．In the months afterwards，students who had chosen to show their inner thoughts and feelings in their writing visited the health center for illness much less often than those who had written about everyday topics．
In an experiment that followed，another group of healthy students were given the four-day writing exercises．Some chose，to write about highly personal and upsetting experiences(including loneliness, problems with family and friends，and health)．When questioned immediately afterwards，they said that they did not feel any better．However，their blood samples taken before and after the experiment showed evidence of an improved resistance to illness．The white cells that fight off bacteria and viruses had increased their reaction and sensitivity to these “invaders'’．This trend continued over the following six weeks，when another blood sample was taken．Individuals who showed the best results were those who wrote about topics that they had actively kept from telling others about．
The researchers suggested that failure to face up to painful experiences earl be a form of stress itself, and increase the possibility of illness．It follows, then，that actively dealing with a major shock makes possible its understanding and acceptance. The answer is not to suffer in silence．It may not always be possible to talk about personal problems，but writing them down wilt help the body to fight disease in the long run．
60．According to the passage students who wrote about painful events or personal problems
A．enjoyed sharing their inner thought and feelings
B．were less likely to seek treatment for sickness
C．had decreased feelings of loneliness
D．felt much better afterwards
61．What does the underlined word “invaders” in paragraph 3 refer to?
A．The white cells． B．Bacteria and viruses。
C．Resistance to illness． D．The reaction and sensitivity of the cells．
62．What is the best title of the passage?
A．Suffering and health B．Inner thoughts and．feelings．
C．Illness and health D．Mental illness and social acceptance．

C
Fruit powered digital clock
Fruit’s not only good to eat，but it can also power this Fruit digital Clock. This clock use the scientific rules on which modern electrical storage batteries are based, The acid from the fruit helps transmit(传递)an electrical flow between two metal poles。The clock is priced at US $15 . Connecting any fresh fruit or vegetable to the clock will make it work．The fruit is a clean，renewable source of electrical power．
USB vacuum ．
Do you know the dirtiest pans of your desk are probably your keyboard and mouse? Get a USB Mini Vacuum with retractable(可伸缩)cable and suck away all that gunk．The US-made product is priced at US$ 14．
SIM card reader
Making useful USB 2．0 multi—card readers even handier, this card can also read and write data to phone SIM cards. It comes with SIM editing software．Download your phonebook to your computer,．If you lose your cell phone，you can store missing phone numbers in your new one．The US-made IMOMO SIM，card +Multi Card Reader is priced at US $19．
Beer in your ear
The beer barrel(桶)-shaped Nat Naf Hyp MP3 is a musical box that can be used to play radio，CDs and cassettes，It’s got all the standard features of the typical clock-radio，but with the relaxing look of a big beer barrel. The Danish product is priced at about US $130.
63．What is TRUE about Fruit powered digital clock?
A．It gives out the smell of the fruit．
B．It uses the fruit as its power．
C．It also needs batteries．
D．As a limited source，any fruit or vegetable connected to the clock will do．
64．What does “gunk” mean in the second item?
A．dirt B．desk C．keyboard D．USB
65．Which of the following statements is True?
A．If you have US$．30，you can buy a USB vacuum or Naf Hyp MP3．
B．USB vacuum can be used to clean your house and yard
C．With SIM Card reader you may not lose phone numbers．
D．Naf Naf Hyp MP3 can also play radio，CDs and cassettes when used as a beer barrel
at the same time.
66．The passage is mostly likely a(n) .
A． entertainment information
B．science reports on new high-technology
C．introduction of some kinds of cell phone or computer parts
D．advertisement for new products

D
Beijing—Danny Boyle was in Beijing last week to promote Slumdog Millionaire, the Oscarwinning movie that is currently showing in over 2,000 cinemas across the country.
“It’s a huge honor as not many films get permission,” Boyle said. Only 20 major foreign films are released on the mainland every year, and Slumdog has received the fastest China premiere (首映) of any Oscar-winning film.
The British director talked at length about why be believed the film had been such a hit . it helped, as people want to watch different stories now. it’s not just about money and success,” he said. “ It’s about love in the end. And I think every culture loves that idea.”
Boyle was so impressed by his trip to China that he hadn’t ruled out a return to the country one day to shoot a film.
“When I arrived, we went straight to Tian’anmen Square and it was a wonderful day,” he said. “ When you have city that is full of people and stories like Mumbai, Beijing or Shanghai, it’s just so much excitement and potential for a filmmaker. It’s like a dream come true.”
In fact he was so enamored of China that he planned to be back in the country in June to judge the Shanghai International Film Festival, Tang Lijun, the festival’s general manager, saw Boyle’s experience in crossing cultures as the ideal quality for a person to be president．
“Slumdog Millionaire is a perfect example for the cultural exchange between the East and Western worlds，’’Tang said．
Slumdog is still making waves across the international film community．The movie totaled over $200 million worldwide．One writer in the Wall Street Journal described the as，‘'the world’s first globalized masterpiece．’’
Boyle is keen to focus on how globalization is finally having an effect on cinema and in future potential filmmakers will have to consider the whole world, and not jut their country．
“When I arrived in India I was expecting everyone to be very aware of Britain because the history, but now they are talking about China，Brazil，Indonesia，－the new economics,” Boyle noted．“They aren't talking about Britain. It’s very interesting．”
Perhaps in a few years，a Danny Boyle film set in China will be the one that sweeps Oscars. 67．Which of the following can be the title for this passage?
A．A wonderful Oscar-winning movie
B．Cross-cultural exchanges in movies
C．Boyle brought his Slumdog to China
D．The next movie set in China is coming soon
68．The underlined word “enam