专题19-应用文写作(新高考卷)(解析版)2023年高考真题和模拟题英语分项汇编.docx

专题19应用文写作（新高考卷）-2023年高考真题及模拟题汇编

2023年高考真题
Writing 1
【2023年新高考全国Ⅰ卷】 假定你是李华，外教Ryan准备将学生随机分为两人一组，让大家课后练习口语，你认为这样分组存在问题。请你给外教写一封邮件，内容包括；
1. 说明问题；
2. 提出建议。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80个左右：
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Ryan,
I’m Li Hua from Class 3.
__________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Ryan,
I’m Li Hua from Class 3. I think it’s not a good idea to randomly pair up students for the spoken English training after class. The reasons are as follows.
To begin with, randomly pairing up students may lead to unbalanced language abilities within the groups. This can hinder the progress of students as the more advanced one may dominate the conversation, leaving little room for the other students to improve. Besides, students may feel uncomfortable or less motivated if paired with someone who they don’t get along with or have difficulty communicating with.
My suggestion is to group students based on their language abilities or to let students choose their own partners. This way, everyone can feel more comfortable practicing and improving their spoken English together.
Thank you for considering my suggestion.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇是应用文写作，要求考生给外教写一封邮件，告诉他将学生随机分为两人一组，让大家课后练习口语，你认为这样分组存在问题。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
首先：to begin with → first of all
提高：improve → progress
建议：suggestion → advice
选择：choose → select
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：My suggestion is to group students based on their language abilities or to let students choose their own partners.
拓展句：My suggestion is that we are supposed to group students based on their language abilities or to let students choose their own partners.
Writing 2
【2023年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】 假定你是李华，外教Ryan准备将学生随机分为两人一组，让大家课后练习口语，你认为这样分组存在问题。请你给外教写一封邮件，内容包括；
1. 说明问题；
2. 提出建议。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80个左右：
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Ryan,
I’m Li Hua from Class 3.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Ryan,
I’m Li Hua from Class 3. I think it’s not a good idea to randomly pair up students for the spoken English training after class. The reasons are as follows.
To begin with, randomly pairing up students may lead to unbalanced language abilities within the groups. This can hinder the progress of students as the more advanced one may dominate the conversation, leaving little room for the other students to improve. Besides, students may feel uncomfortable or less motivated if paired with someone who they don’t get along with or have difficulty communicating with.
My suggestion is to group students based on their language abilities or to let students choose their own partners. This way, everyone can feel more comfortable practicing and improving their spoken English together.
Thank you for considering my suggestion.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇是应用文写作，要求考生给外教写一封邮件，告诉他将学生随机分为两人一组，让大家课后练习口语，你认为这样分组存在问题。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
首先：to begin with → first of all
提高：improve → progress
建议：suggestion → advice
选择：choose → select
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：My suggestion is to group students based on their language abilities or to let students choose their own partners.
拓展句：My suggestion is that we are supposed to group students based on their language abilities or to let students choose their own partners.
2023年名校模拟题
Writing 1
1．（2023·湖南·校联考模拟预测）你校英文报在全校发起了以“How can we get along with classmates?”为题的讨论。你班讨论结果如下：1.相互帮助；2.相互信任；3.相互尊重。请你就讨论结果写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1.简述讨论结果;
2.简单评论。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
How can we get along with classmates
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】参考范文
How can we get along with classmates?
It is important for us students to get along well with each other. To find the best way, students in our class had a hot discussion.
Most students consider it essential to help each other in our study and life so that we will feel the warmth from our classmates. While, in some students’ opinion, what is equally important is trusting each other. Last but not least, we all hold the belief that it is respecting that ensures a good relationship.
The discussion offered useful advice. I am convinced that we can benefit a lot from it.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于议论文。你校英文报在全校发起了以“How can we get along with classmates?”为题的讨论。你班讨论结果如下：1.相互帮助；2.相互信任；3.相互尊重。请你就讨论结果写一篇短文投稿。
【详解】1.词汇积累
确保：ensure→make sure
相信：hold the belief that→believe that
重要的：important→vital
建议：advice→suggestion
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：To find the best way, students in our class had a hot discussion.
拓展句：To find the best way, Students in our class had a hot discussion, whose topic is how we can get along with classmates.
Writing 2
2．（2023·湖南长沙·湖南师大附中校考一模）假定你是李华，上周末你在某国外网站购买了一支翻译笔，收到货后你发现它有质量问题。请根据下列提示给客服发一封邮件。内容包括：
1.反映商品存在的问题；
2.提出解决方案。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Sir/Madam,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Sir/Madam,
I’m one of your customers.
I’m writing to express my dissatisfaction regarding the translation pen I bought on your website last weekend.
The quality of the pen fails to meet my expectation. Firstly, much to my disappointment, it sometimes can’t translate accurately as claimed, causing me much trouble. Worse still, the pen often breaks down, which is another headache for me.

In order to solve the problem, I request that you either return my money or deliver a new one. And I would like to be kept informed of the process of your dealing with my complaint. Please reply to me at your earliest convenience.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假定你是李华，上周末你在某国外网站购买了一支翻译笔，收到货后你发现它有质量问题。请根据下列提示给客服发一封邮件。
【详解】1.词汇积累
首先：Firstly→ First of all
更糟糕的是：Worse still → What’s worse
为了：In order to→ For the sake of
处理：deal with→ handle
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句：Firstly, much to my disappointment, it sometimes can’t translate accurately as claimed, causing me much trouble.
拓展句：Firstly, much to my disappointment, it sometimes can’t translate accurately as claimed, which can cause me much trouble.
Writing 3
3．（2023·山东德州·统考三模）假设你校英语社团举办中英文诗词朗诵大赛，你将在开幕式上主持发言。请你写一个发言稿，内容包括：
1.大赛目的；
2.规则和奖励；
3.表示祝愿。
注意：
1.词数80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Ladies and gentlemen,
____________________________
【答案】  On behalf of the English club, it’s my great honor to introduce the Chinese and English Poetry Recitation Contest to all of you.
  In order to arouse students’ passion for poetry and enrich our school life, the students who take part in the contest will recite an English or a Chinese poem and show their feelings they want to convey in the poems. After a hot competition, the first ten winners will be chosen and given prizes at different levels.
  The competition will offer a wonderful chance for us to have a better understanding of Chinese and English classics, stirring up our further love for Chinese and English culture. Hope you would perform yourself well and get a good result.
【导语】这是一篇应用文写作。要求学生在校英语社团举办的中英文诗词朗诵大赛上的开幕式上主持发言，内容包括大赛目的；规则和奖励以及祝愿。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
荣幸：honor→ privilege
参与：take part in→ participate in
传达：convey→ deliver
授予：give→ award
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：After a hot competition,the first ten winners will be chosen and given prizes at different levels.
复合句：After a hot competition,the first ten who win the competition will be chosen and given prizes at different levels.
Writing 4
4．（2023·江苏镇江·统考模拟预测）假如你是某国际学校学生李华，在过去的一个月里，你多次参加所在社区的社区服务活动，现向校英文报投稿，内容包括：
1．服务经历；
2．你的感受。
注意：
1．写作词数应为80左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Last month I took part in a community service project organized, which proved to be a truly rewarding experience.
To help young people develop a better sense of social responsibility and contribute more to our community, a series of activities were conducted. For instance, we paid regular visits to the nursing home to keep the seniors company. We also handed out leaflets to passers-by to raise people’s awareness of environmental protection.
By volunteering in those activities, I clearly understand that everyone can do their part to make a positive impact on the lives of others.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于记叙文。要求考生向校英文报投稿，介绍自己参加所在社区的社区服务活动的经历和感受。
【详解】1.词汇积累
参加：take part in→participate in
帮助：help→assist
例如：for instance→for example
积极的：positive→active
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：We also handed out leaflets to passers-by to raise people’s awareness of environmental protection
拓展句：We also handed out leaflets to passers-by,which aimed to raise people’s awareness of environmental protection.
Writing 5
5．（2023·广东广州·统考三模）假定你是李华，打算参加你校英语报社组织的题为Less Stress, Healthier Life 的演讲比赛。请根据以下提示写一篇演讲稿：
1. 中学生压力现状；
2. 你的建议。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右;开头已给；不计入词数；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Less Stress, Healthier Life
Today, I would like to address an issue that we teenagers relate to in our lives: stress.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Less Stress, Healthier Life
Today, I would like to address an issue that we teenagers relate to in our lives: stress.
First, let’s face the fact: most middle school students are suffering pressure of some sort. It can range from academic performance, extracurricular activities to relationships with either peers or parents. It is so overwhelming that many physical and mental health problems arise.
So it’s of great significance that we learn how to manage our stress in a healthy way. Taking exercise regularly, having a balanced diet and getting enough sleep count a lot. Additionally, it’s important to practice stress-reducing techniques, such as communicating with someone we trust or engaging in activities we enjoy. Similarly, setting realistic goals will, to some extent, release our stress. Teenager life should be more enjoyable and fulfilling. I hope, by learning to manage pressure properly, every one of us can lead a happier and healthier life. Thank you!
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文写作中的演讲稿。要求考生写一篇题为Less Stress, Healthier Life演讲稿，参加校英语报社组织的演讲比赛。
【详解】1.词汇积累
种类：sort→kind
出现：arise→ occur/come out
重要的：important → significant/vital
信任：trust→ believe in
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Similarly, setting realistic goals will, to some extent, release our stress.
拓展句：Similarly, set realistic goals, which to some extent will release our stress.
Writing 6
6．（2023·山西·校联考模拟预测）假如你是李华，在“爱眼日”来临之际，请你在校英文报上写一封保护视力的倡议书，内容包括：
1. 爱眼的重要性；
2. 护眼的建议。
注意：
1. 写作词数为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
My fellow students,
_____________
Li Hua
【答案】My fellow students,
Shortsightedness among Chinese students is becoming more serious. With the National Eye Day approaching, it reminds us of the serious situation we are faced with. We can’t attach too much importance to the protection of our eyes.
The situation can be improved if we get regular breaks throughout our busy study and take part in more outdoor activities in the sun instead of fixing our eyes on electronic devices.
I firmly believe that as long as we strengthen our awareness to improve eye health, all of us will have a brighter vision.

Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生在“爱眼日”到来之际，在学校英文报上给全校学生写一封倡议书。
【详解】1.词汇积累参加：
take part in→join in而不是：
instead of→rather than坚定地：
firmly→strongly
增强：strengthen→enhance
2.句式拓展
同义句替换
原句：With the National Eye Day approaching, it reminds us of the serious situation we are faced with.
拓展句：As the National Eye Day approaches, it reminds us of the serious situation we are faced with.
Writing 7
7．（2023·陕西·校联考模拟预测）假定你是李华，即将参加以“My Dream University”为主题的校英语演讲比赛。请给你的外国好友Jack写封邮件，内容包括：
1. 征求备赛意见；
2. 表示感谢。
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 开头和结尾已为你写好。
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