Unit-3-单元话题语法填空练习-九年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练(牛津译林版).docx

Unit 3 Teenage problems
单元话题语法填空练习
（2022·江苏苏州·模拟预测）短文填空
Now lots of parents will buy everything that their children want to have. If they go on with the habit, their children won’t know the money ____1____（come）from hard work.
Some parents like to have birthday parties for their children. If they keep on ____2____（do） this, their children will think it is necessary ____3____ them to enjoy birthday parties every year. Year after year, maybe they will forget their ____4____（parent） birthdays and only remember their own. It is against traditional habits.
Many parents don’t let the children do housework. They think children have only ____5____（first） thing to do. They should study hard and do ____6____（good） in their lessons. If parents go on doing this, the children will only learn to open their mouths to be ____7____（feed） and stretch out their arms to be dressed every day. When the children grow up, they will be able to do ____8____（something）, and they won’t even find ____9____ job. Parents should teach the children how to do housework ____10____ it can help them start good habits of work by themselves.

（2022·江苏·常州市武进区湟里初级中学一模）Today, an increasing number of people are always looking at their mobile phones with their heads down. These people are called the "Heads-down Tribe". Heads-down tribe members now can ___11___ (see) everywhere.
There are more and more traffic accidents ___12___ lots of drivers use mobile phones while driving. In order ___13___ (make) drivers pay more attention to driving, some new traffic rules have been made.
As we can see above, using mobile phones may cause traffic accidents. ___14___, more and more interesting and strange facts happen to the "Heads-down Tribe". A man in America ___15___ (keep) using his mobile phone on his way home. As a result, he knocked ___16___ a big lost bear. When he lifted his eyes from the phone, he was so afraid that he turned around and ran away as ___17___ (quick) as possible. Another fact is that we can often see people in the restaurant eating face to face but looking at their own mobile phones.
Mobile phones are ___18___ (help) and necessary tools for modem life. whether they are good or not depends on ___19___ people use them. Let's be "healthy" ____20____ (use) and try to be the "Heads-up Tribe".

（2021·江苏南京·模拟预测）To be honest: no matter how old we are, most of us love it when our parents do things for us. It makes our life ____21____ (easy), and we have less to worry about.
Some parents ____22____ (use) to doing almost everything for their children. They see their older children (and sometimes even adults) ____23____ babies! It can be a very common problem in China, where parents only have one child. Some parents care so much about the safety(安全) of their children that they ____24____ (afraid) to let them go anywhere or do anything by themselves. As a result, their children fail to learn social skills, and come to depend more on the parents!
In fact, ____25____ children really enjoy being looked after by their parents all the time. On the other hand, no parents would be happy ____26____ (know) that their children don’t know much about the world as a result of too much care! Children need their own time to develop into adults and to learn how ____27____ (deal) with problems. Too much care spoils(破坏) their fun when they ____28____ (grow) up. And when suddenly they can’t depend on their parents, these children ____29____ (be) in big trouble!
It is nice that parents show their care and attention to their children, it is nice that children know that their parents’ care and attention is the result of _____30_____, and it will be nicer if the children let their parents know how much love they really need, and how much love is too much.

（2022·山东淄博·二模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当内容或用括号内单词的正确形式填空(每空不多于3个单词)
Parents used to tell their kids, “Money doesn’t grow on trees. Today, kids should ___31___ (educate) about the value of money with the help of another saying “Money doesn’t magically appear on your mobile phone.”
Learning about money is just as important as learning to read and write, but it is ___32___ pity that today we don’ t use paper money as often as before. So it’s a bit harder to learn about it. Research shows kids get their financial (财务的) knowledge ___33___ (most) from their parents. So it is quite necessary ___34___ (talk) to your parents about money. And the conversation will give great ___35___ (please) to you.
You can ask many questions that will help you know about money, ___36___ (include) how your parents make money, what something is worth, how to spend money ___37___ (wise) and how to save it. If you have a saving goal, talk to your parents about it at the same time. Tell them ___38___ you want, what you need, and how many chores you will have to do to save money. You can also ask your parents to give some suggestions about how to manage your own money.
All in all, the financial knowledge can be quite ___39___ (value) to you. Once you get used to _____40_____ (manage) your money, you’ll live a good life.

（2022·浙江浙江·一模）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。
Arlene
       Now I’m eighteen. I can look back at all those happy days when I was ____41____ kid at home! And I remember the things that my mum and dad said to me again and again. For example, ____42____ my sister and I were making a noise, my father always said, “If I have to come over there, you won’t be happy ____43____ (see) me!” Did your parents ever say things like that to you?
LIKE•COMMENT•SHARE
Pete
       Oh, of course! My little brother and me, we loved TV and we sat and watched it ____44____ hours every day. And my mum always looked at us and said, “Don’t watch TV all the time, or you’ll go blind.” We ____45____ (punish) by Mum for watching too much TV. But we still watched a lot. And now, our eyes are still good.
Susie
       You reminded me, Pete. My dad always said, “The ____46____ (close) you sit to the TV, the worse your eyes will be.” But he had another favourite too. (I think he was always worried about our eyes, for some reason. ) He said, “If you eat all ____47____ (you) carrots, you’ll see in the dark.” I really like carrots. I ate them when I was a little boy and I eat them now, but I still can’t see in the dark!
Julia
       I always liked doing dangerous things. You know, climbing ____48____ (tree) and things. And my dad said, “If you fall, your leg will be hurt ____49____ (bad).” And he always added, “And when you break your leg, don’t come running to me for help!” Until now my father still _____50_____ (warn) me like that but I still don’t understand the joke! How can I run if I break my leg?

（2022·四川眉山·一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
These days, Chinese children are sometimes busier on weekends than weekdays because they have to take so many after-school classes. Many of them are learning exam skills so that they can get into a good high school and ___51___ (late) a good university. Others are practicing sports so that they can compete and win. ___52___, this doesn’t only happen in China.
The Taylors are a typical American family. Life for Cathy Taylor’s three children is very busy.” On most days after school,”Cathy says,”I take one of my two boys to basketball practice and my daughter to football training. Then I have to take my other son to piano lessons. Maybe I could cut out a few of their activities, but I believe these activities are important for my ___53___ (child) future. I really want them to be successful.” However, the tired children don’t get home until after 7: 00 p.m. They have a quick dinner, and then it’s time ___54___ (do) homework.
Linda Miller, a mother of three, ___55___ (know) all about such stress. “In some families, competition starts very young and continues until the kids get older,” she says.” Mothers send their small kids to all kinds of classes. And these kids ___56___ (compare) with other children all the time by their mothers. It’s crazy. I don’t think that’s fair. ___57___ don’t they just let their kids be kids? People shouldn’t push their kids so hard.”
Doctors say too much pressure is not good for a child’s ___58___ (develop). Dr. Alice Green says all these activities can cause a lot of stress for children. Kids should have time to relax and think for ___59___ (they), too. Although it’s normal to want successful children, it’s even _____60_____ (important) to have happy children.

（2022·河北保定·二模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。
Dear Amy,
First of all, thank you for ___61___ (write) to me. I am sorry after hearing about your ___62___ (problem). Maybe I can give you some advice. Your first problem is about your weight. Besides having a ___63___ (health) eating habit, I suggest that you should try to do some exercise, like playing basketball and swimming. You will feel ___64___ (good) and more relaxed after doing some sports.
Your ___65___ (two) problem is about your English schoolwork. I think you are afraid of learning English so you get low marks in English tests. I suggest that you should give ___66___ (you) more chances to listen to and learn English, such ___67___ watching TV programs in English. If you keep on working hard, your English will be ___68___ (final) improved.
Your last problem is about your relationship with your parents. That is ___69___ common problem for teenagers. I suggest that you should enjoy your holiday with your parents. What about having lunch with them on Sunday? This kind of activities can fix your relationship with your parents. I also suggest that you should share your feeling and worries with your parents, and maybe they can give you some good ideas. I would be glad _____70_____ my advice works. Write to me again if you have further problems.
Yours truly,
John Chan

（2022·湖南长沙·一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In the United States, getting a driver’s licence (驾照) ___71___ one’s 16th birthday has long been considered a life milestone. In recent years, however, the country’s younger generations (代) have suggested that they are no longer interested in learning how to drive. I have some ___72___ (opinion) to share about this change.
To be honest, I think driving is ___73___ important skill. ___74___ you can drive, you will have one more option (选择) when you need to get around. There is no need for you to wait for a bus which may be ___75___ (crowd) or a taxi which may not immediately be available. Instead, you can set off straight away. And when it comes to traveling, a road trip is certainly ___76___ (good) than a seven-day package tour. You will enjoy more freedom. Instead of ___77___(rush) from one place to another, you can enjoy each place of interest ___78___ (slow) and fully.
___79___ is always easier for young people to pick up a new skill. So the earlier you learn how to drive, the better. However, if you dislike the idea of driving on ___80___ (you) own or consider the driving test a nightmare (噩梦), don’t force yourself to follow this trend (趋势). If you are excited at the prospect (设想) of driving by yourself and think you are ready to become a careful driver, just go for it.

参考答案：
1．comes
2．doing
3．for
4．parents’
5．one
6．well
7．fed
8．nothing
9．a
10．because

【导语】本文谈的是父母在对待孩子的成长中所遇到的问题，文章主张不要替孩子们做一切事情，不要让孩子们养成衣来伸手饭来张口的习惯，不要一味地强调孩子学习重要，学会生活和帮助人，做一些力所能及的活也是很重要的，对孩子们的将来才是重要的。
1．句意：如果他们继续这样的习惯，他们的孩子就不会知道钱是辛苦工作得来的。根据“their children won’t know the money...”可知此句是宾语从句，此空为谓语动词，时态是一般现在时，从句主语the money不可数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填comes。
2．句意： 如果他们继续这样做，他们的孩子会认为他们有必要享受每年的生日聚会。keep on doing sth表示“继续做某事”。故填doing。
3．句意： 如果他们继续这样做，他们的孩子会认为他们有必要享受每年的生日聚会。固定句型It is adj for sb to do sth表示“做某事对某人来讲是……的”。故填for。
4．句意：年复一年，也许他们会忘记父母的生日，只记得自己的生日。根据“...only remember their own.”可知此处指父母的生日，名词’s格。故填parents’。
5．句意： 他们认为孩子们只有一件事可以做。根据“thing”可知此处指一件事，用基数词one。故填one。
6．句意：他们应该努力学习，在功课上取得好成绩。do well in表示“做得好”。故填well。
7．句意：如果父母继续这样做，孩子只会学会每天饭来张口，衣来伸手。mouths与feed之间是动宾关系，此空为动词过去分词。故填fed。
8．句意：当孩子们长大后，他们将什么都不能做，甚至找不到工作。根据“If parents go on doing this, the children will only learn to open their mouths to be fed and stretch out their arms to be dressed every day.”可知如果父母什么都做，孩子可能什么也不会做。nothing表示“没什么事”。故填nothing。
9．句意：当孩子们长大了，他们将什么都不能做，甚至找不到工作。job可数名词单数，此处表泛指，job以辅音音素开头，用a修饰。故填a。
10．句意：父母应该教孩子如何做家务，因为它可以帮助他们自己开始良好的工作习惯 。根据“ it can help them start good habits of work by themselves.”可知此处指父母应该教孩子做家务的原因，用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。
11．be seen
12．because
13．to make
14．Besides/Also
15．kept
16．into
17．quickly
18．helpful
19．how
20．users

【分析】文章主要讲了“低头族”因低头看手机造成的一些麻烦，从而倡导人们合理健康地使用手机。
11．句意：现在到处都可以看到“低头族”。根据上文“an increasing number of people”，可知“低头族”越来越多，我们随处都能看到他们，所以主语“Heads-down tribe members”与“see”是被动关系，故用被动语态be done；而本句含情态动词“can”，所以其被动语态的结构为“can be done”，see的过去分词是seen，故填be seen。
12．句意：现在有越来越多的交通事故，因为很多司机在开车时使用手机。根据“There are more and more traffic accidents”和“lots of drivers use mobile phones while driving.”可知上下句为因果关系“交通事故增多是因为很多司机在开车时使用手机”，所以用because“因为”引导原因状语从句，故填because。
13．句意：为了使司机更加注意驾驶问题，人们已经制定了一些新的交通规则。固定搭配in order to do意为“为了做某事”，所以空处用动词不定式形式，故填to make。
14．句意：此外，越来越多有趣和奇怪的事情发生在“低头族”身上。根据上文“using mobile phones may cause traffic accidents.”可知“低头族”使用手机时可能会导致交通事故，结合“more interesting and strange facts happen to the "Heads-down Tribe"”可知，也会发生一些奇怪的事情，所以用besides或also表示“此外”，句首大写，故填besides/Also。
15．句意：美国的一个男人在回家的路上不停地用手机。根据下文“he knocked”，可知此处用一般过去时讲述这个美国人的故事，所以用keep的过去式kept，keep doing意为“保持做某事”。故填kept。
16．句意：结果，他撞到了一只迷路的大熊。固定搭配knock into意为“撞到”，故填into。
17．句意：当他把视线从手机上移开时，他感到太害怕了，他转过身尽快逃跑了。quick“飞快的”形容词，此处用其副词形式quickly修饰动词“ran”，as quickly as possible“尽可能快地”，故填quickly。
18．句意：手机是现代生活中有用的和必要的工具。根据系动词“are”，可知其后跟形容词helpful“有用的”作表语，故填helpful。
19．句意：手机是否好取决于人们如何使用它们。根据“whether they are good or not”可知手机的好与坏取决于人们怎样使用它们，所以用how“怎样”引导宾语从句。故填how。
20．句意：让我们成为“健康”用户，努力成为“抬头族”。根据下文“try to be the "Heads-up Tribe"”，可知我们应该成为“抬头族”，也就是健康的用户，根据空前的形容词healthy“健康的”，可知其修饰名词，所以用user“使用者，用户”，可数名词。根据“Let's”，可知是“让我们成为……”，所以用名词复数形式users，故填users。
21．easier
22．are used
23．as
24．are afraid
25．no
26．to know
27．to deal
28．are growing
29．will be
30．love

【分析】本文讲述的是中国父母关爱孩子，时时处处担忧孩子，尽力为孩子们准备好一切的社会现象。短文分析了其利弊，指出父母表达对孩子的关爱、关注是爱孩子的表现，孩子也得学会自立，学会人生的一些基本能力。
21．句意：它使我们的生活更容易。根据“we have less to worry about”可以推测出，在父母的关爱下，需要担忧的东西更少，生活更容易。故用比较级的形式，故填easier。
22．句意：有些父母习惯于为孩子做几乎所有的事。此处表达的是“习惯于做某事”，英语是be used to doing sth，主语是复数名词，故be动词用复数are，故填are used。
23．句意：他们把大一点的孩子（有时甚至是成年人）看作婴儿！see sb as“把某人看作……”，此处as是介词“当作”，故填as。
24．句意：有些父母非常关心孩子的安全，以至于不敢让他们自己去任何地方或做任何事情。此处表达的是“害怕做某事”，英语是be afraid to do sth，主语是复数人称they，be动词用are，故填are afraid。
25．句意：事实上，没有一个孩子真正喜欢一直被父母照顾。根据“Children need their own time to develop into adults and to learn how…in big trouble!”可知，此处说的是实际上没有孩子喜欢被一直照顾着，此处是否定，修饰其后的名词children，符合“no+名词”结构，故填no。
26．句意：另一方面，如果知道他们的孩子因为被自己过多的关心而不了解这个世界，他们不会开心的。此处表达“开心的做某事”，英语是be happy to do sth，故填to know。
27．句意：孩子们需要自己的时间成长为成年人，学习如何处理问题。此处是“疑问词+to do”的结构，在句中作宾语，故填to deal。
28．句意：太多的关心破坏了他们成长过程中的乐趣。根据“Too much care spoils(破坏) their fun”可知，此处说的是在他们正在成长的过程中……，所以空格处应用现在进行时，