Unit-2-Travelling-Around-词汇知识点检测默写答案.docx

必修1 Unit 2 Travelling Around 词汇知识点检测默写答案
1. apply
apply for sth申请某物;请示得到某物
apply to sb for sth向某人申请某物
apply to do sth申请做某事
apply sth to sth将…运用到…上
apply to sb对某人有效
apply sth to sth将…涂/敷到…上
application n.申请,运用
applicant n.申请人
2. rent
rent sth. (out) to sb. 把某物租给某人
rent at/for sth. 租金为……
for rent供租用
rented adj租用的
3. pack
a pack of... 一包/一帮/一群...
pack (sth) up把...打包;收拾(行李)
package n.包裹;包装盒vt [常用于被动语态]包装;装箱;把...包装好
a package tour包价旅游/跟团游
packaging n [U] 包装;包装材料
4. amazed
be amazed to do sth对做某事感到惊奇
be amazed at/ by ...对……感到很惊奇
amazing adj令人惊异的(astonishing)
amaze vt.使惊讶
to one’s amazement令某人惊讶的是
in amazement 惊讶地
5. arrangement
make arrangements for ... 为……做好安排
make arrangements to do sth. 安排做某事
arrange sth. for sb. 为某人安排某事
arrange to do sth. 安排做某事
arrange for sb to do sth. 安排某人做某事
6. extremely
extreme adj. 极端的
7. narrow
narrow-minded心胸狭隘的
a narrow victory险胜
a narrow escape九死一生
narrowly adv.勉强地；狭隘地；刚好
8. powerful
powerfully adv强有力地
power n. 权利，力量.
9. empire
emperor n[C]皇帝
10. take control of...
under control 处于控制之下，情况正常
11. official
an official visit正式访问
official languages官方语言
12. recognise / recognize
recognize....by/from...通过.认出
recognize ..as/to be... 公认...为...
recognition n. 辨别; 承认
beyond/out of recognition认不出来
13. type
a type of...一种
all types of... 各种类型的
be one’s type是某人喜欢的类型
type....into...把...键入...（计算机)
typist n.打字员
typewriter n.打字机
typical adj.典型的
It is typical of sb. to do sth这是典型的某人去做的事情
14. accommodation
accommodate vt.为...提供住宿；容纳
15. unique
be unique to …是……所特有的
16. other than...
rather than 而不是
more than多于
less than 少于，不超过
no more than 仅仅；不超过，至多
no less than 不少于，多达
17. admire
admire sb. for sth.因某事而欣赏某人
admiring adj. 赞赏的；羡慕的
admiration n [U]赞美;钦佩 [C]令人赞美的人/物
in admiration 钦佩地
18. architecture
architect n [C] 建筑师;设计师;缔造者
19. contact
keep in touch with...和…保持联系
lose contact with sb和某人失去联系
contact sb by e-mile/telephone通过电子邮件/电话与某人联系
20. civilization / civilisation
civil adj.文明的，有礼貌的；公民的
21. make up
①编造;编写
②组成;构成
be made up of...由...组成
③为...化妆
④弥补
make up for...弥补...
⑤[非正式用语]和解
22. transport
transport sth from ...to...把某物从某处运送到某处
transportation n.运输;通运输(==transport)
23. hike
go hiking远足;徒步旅行
Take a hike！滚开！
hiking n.远足,徒步旅行
24. economy
economy class经济舱（business class商务舱 first class头等舱）
economic adj①经济(学)的;经济上的②有利可图的;合算的
economical adj. 经济的，节约的
economically adv.在经济上；节俭地
economics,n.经济学；经济情况
economist n.经济学家
25. credit
gain / lose credit取得/失去信任
credit card 信用卡
to sb's credit为某人增光;某人值得赞扬
receive a credit 获得学分
26. detail
in detail详细地
go into detail(s)详细叙述;逐一说明
detailed adj详细的;精细的
27. check in
check out结账离开;核实
28. request
at sb's request = at the request of sb应某人的要求
by request按照要求
request sth from sb向某人索要某事
①request sb to do sth要求某人做某事
②request that sb (should) do sth要求某人做某事（that宾从使用虚拟语气）
29. view
have a good view of... ...一览无余
in view在视野内
out of view不在视野内
on view在展出;展览着
at first view乍一看；初见
point of view =viewpoint 观点，意见，角度
in one’s view 在某人看来
in view of...鉴于/考虑到...
view ...as...把...看作...
viewer n [C] (电视)观众;观察者;看片器
30. sight
at first sight初见，乍一看
at the sight of...一看见...(就...)
in/ within sight在视野内，看得见
out of sight 看不见，消失
come into sight进入视线;映入眼帘
catch sight of...看见;发现
lose sight of...看不见;忽略;忘记
scene场景/现场 on the scene 在现场
scenery自然风光/风景 beautiful scenery美景
31. unearth
earth n.地球；土壤
32. comment
no comment无可奉告
make a comment/comments on/about...对……作出评论
comment on/upon... 对……作出评论