福建省2019年中考英语总复习第12课时八下Unit8练习仁爱版.doc

第12课时　八年级下册Unit 8
Ⅰ.选择填空
1．(2018·江苏南京中考改编)—Do you have this T­shirt in a small ？
—I'm afraid not. It only comes in medium.
A．size B．color C．material
2．(2018·福建福州模拟)—What's the result of your
？
—We've found that most people like our products very much.
A．survey B．competition C．thought
3．(2018·江西中考改编)Susan never gets upset when she has to wait in line.
She is very .
A．shy B．honest C．patient
4．(2018·广东深圳龙岗模拟改编)—The students from Shenzhen won the
technology award.
—Hurray! Actually these competitors were all strong, but our students .
A．finished B．succeeded C．preferred
5．(2019·预测)The true spirit of Christmas is to treat everyone with kindness and
love everywhere.
A．spread B．search C．compare
6．(2019·原创)Frank, your wet jacket so you don't catch a cold.
A．put off B．turn off C．take off
7．(2019·预测)The poor man walked home last night because he couldn't
to take a taxi.
A．leave B．afford C．buy
8．(2018·江西宜春模拟改编)—Oh, no! We have missed the early bus. What should
we do?
—I'm afraid we have no but to wait for the next one.
A．choice B．information C．promise
9．(2019·原创)The song is very moving and its lyrics the singer's
feelings well.
A．imagine B．express C．discuss
10．(2018·四川成都中考)—How beautiful your skirt is! Could you please tell
me ？
—Thanks. I bought it on Taobao.
A．where you bought it
B．when you bought it
C．why you bought it
Ⅱ.完形填空
(2018·安徽桐城四模改编)There once were two poor men who found two large
bags of cotton in the mountains. They felt 1 . The cotton was valuable, so they
decided to take it home.
On their way home, one of the men 2 that there was a box of cloth beside
the road. He 3 with his friend whether to take the cloth instead of the cotton.
His friend said if they chose the cloth, all 4 previous(先前的) work would be of
no meaning. But he thought the cloth was more valuable, 5 he put down the
cotton and carried the cloth on his back.
Later, he found two boxes of gold. He 6 the cloth at once and carried the
gold while his friend was still carrying the cotton. Then a heavy 7 came all of a
sudden. Both of them were wet. What was worse, the cotton took in a lot of water and
became very 8 . The man with the cotton had to 9 the cotton behind and
went back home empty­handed.
We should make the right 10 in face of every chance in our life. We should
open our minds to accept new things and shouldn't be stubborn(固执的)．
1．A.excited B．calm C．tired
2．A.forgot B．noticed C．made
3．A.discussed B．fought C．moved
4．A.your B．her C．their
5．A.and B．or C．so
6．A.looked up B．picked up C．threw away
7．A.wind B．rain C．earthquake
8．A.heavy B．light C．smooth
9．A.cut B．sell C．leave
10．A.advantage B．choice C．use
Ⅲ.阅读理解
(2019·预测)Alyssa Carson is a 14­year­old girl. She comes from Louisiana, the
USA. Alyssa Carson wants to become the first person to visit Mars! As a space fan,
she has taken part in the Space Camp in Alabama twelve times. Alyssa Carson is the
first person to take part in all three NASA(美国国家航空航天局) Space Camps in
the world. This 14­year­old girl has been training to be an astronaut for nine years
and decided to become the first person to land on Mars. The Louisiana teenager
speaks Spanish, French and Chinese.
Why does Alyssa want to visit Mars? “It's a place that no one has been to before.
I want to take that first step，” Alyssa said. She calls herself the Mars Generation.
NASA believes that the little girl will make it. Her code name in NASA is
“Blueberry” and she may be on a Mars mission(访问团) in 2033 if all goes well.
Alyssa's father thinks that if she does go on a mission on Mars, he may never see her
again. But for Alyssa, it is something that she has dreamed about since she was five
years old.
She told the BBC that she wants to encourage other children to achieve their
dreams. She said, “I don't want one failure on the way to stop me from going to
Mars.”
1．Alyssa Carson comes from according to the passage.
A．France B．America C．Russia D．Mars
2．The passage says that Alyssa can speak languages.
A．two B．three C．four D．five
3．We learn from the passage that Alyssa's dream is to
.
A．become the first person to visit Mars
B．join in the fourth NASA space camp
C．wish children to realize their dreams
D．take good care of her father at home
4．Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A．Alyssa has been an astronaut for 9 years.
B．Mars is a place nobody has been to so far.
C．Alyssa's father has not seen her for long.
D．Alyssa may be on a Mars mission at present.
5．The best title of the passage may be “ ”．
A．A Visit to Mars B．The Space Camp
C．The First Step D．A Girl's Dream
Ⅳ.情景交际
根据情景提示，完成下列各题。
1．(2019·原创)你的旧外套太短了，你想买一件新的，可以这样说：

2．(2019·原创)假如你是售货员，你想询问顾客穿多大号的鞋子，可以这样问：
?
3．(2019·原创)你想知道什么时候穿制服，可以这样问：
Can you tell me ?
4．(2019·原创)你想知道飞机几点起飞，可以这样问：
?
5．(2019·原创)你想赞Lucy的衣服好看，可以这样说：
!
Ⅴ.短文填空
阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
(2018·福建漳州质检)We all use it every day. There is one in nearly every home.
1. is it? The toilet(厕所). A person will spend three years in the toilet in his
2. her life, the World Health Organization said. It's a big part of our
everyday life. Many countries have worked hard to improve their toilets.
To make toilets 3. (clean) and better, the Chinese government carried
out a “toilet revolution(革命)” across the country stating in 2015. Over the last three
years, the government spent 20 billion yuan building or renovating(翻修) 68, 000
toilets in tourist 4. (area)．
In Germany, there 5. (be) often two rolls of toilet paper in public toilets.
They 6. run out of their toilet paper. Their tanks are often
built into their walls. This 7. (save) a lot of space.
In 8. ，public toilets are not only clean, but also have
impressive technology. For example, when the weather is 9. ， the toilet
seats will be heated.
In Australian, the government provides a national public toilet
10. . It shows the locations of over 16，000 public toilet across the
country. It also tells
people things about the toilets, such as when they are open for use.
Ⅵ.书面表达
(2019·预测)

注意事项：
1．必须包含所提示的信息，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2．意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
3．请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及提示信息以外的地名。
Dear Jenny，
I'm glad you're interested in tea. Now I have good news for you.

I hope you'd come and experience Chinese tea culture.
Best wishes!
Yours，
Li Hua
参考答案
Ⅰ.1～5 AACBA　6～10 CBABA
Ⅱ.1～5 ABACC　6～10 CBACB
Ⅲ.BCABD
Ⅳ.1.My old coat is so small that I want to buy a new one
2．What size are your shoes
3．when you wear your uniforms
4．What time will the plane take off
5．How beautiful your clothes is/What beautiful clothes you wear
Ⅴ.1.What　2.or　3.cleaner　4.areas　5.are
6．seldom　7.saves　8.Japan　9.cold　10.map
Ⅵ.Dear Jenny，
I'm glad you're interested in tea. Now I have good news for you. Fujian Tea
Culture Festival will be held in Mount Wuyi from July 3 to 5 this year. I'd like to
invite you to the festival, where you can taste all kinds of tea, enjoy tea art shows and
visit mountains.
China has a long history of tea planting. Tea has become a green, healthy and
popular drink in our daily life. People would serve you with tea when you visit their
homes. I'm sure you'd have lots of fun here.
I hope you'd come and experience Chinese tea culture.
Best wishes!
Yours，
Li Hua