Unit-3-易错综合练习-七年级上册单元重难点易错题精练(牛津译林版).docx

班级 姓名 学号 分数
Unit 3 Welcome to our school!
（时间：100分钟，满分：120分）
第一部分 选择题
一、单项选择(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
1．— Have you ________ Zhang Lili? — Yes, she is the most beautiful woman teacher in China.
A．heard of B．heard from C．heard out D．heard
2．I can’t find my pen Could you help ________ find it?
A．me B．her C．him D．them
3．My daughter is a great fan of Justin. ________ has most of Justin’s CDs.
A．She B．Her C．He D．His
4．— Look at the book! Whose is it? — Ask Mary. I think it must belong to ________.
A．hers B．her C．she D．she’s
5．— What do you think of the movie by Zhang Yimou?
— Terrific. I like ________ very much.
A．it B．him C．her D．hers
6．I live in a town 50 miles ________ Yangzhou.
A．far from B．to C．from D．with
7．My cousin has a small garden ________ many beautiful flowers.
A．of B．with C．about D．in
8．The room is big enough for us ________ .
A．to live B．living in C．to live in D．live in
9．Mr. Wu ________ white on the Open Day.
A．in B．is in C．wear D．wearing
10．— Would you like ________ us ________ your school?
— Yes, I’d like to.
A．to show; visit B．showing; visit C．to show; around D．showing; around
11．Your school hall really modern and wonderful. Yes, it
A．looks；is B．look；is C．looks；does D．look；do
12．— ______ is it from your home to the school?
— About ten minutes’ walk.
A．How far B．How long C．How often D．How soon
13．— There is no milk left. Jim, would you like to get ________?
— Ok, Mum!
A．it B．one C．some D．any
14．—Jim, can you ________ this word in Chinese?   
—Yes, I ________ a little Chinese.
A．speaks; say B．say; speak C．tell; speak D．talks; say
15．I often talk to my friends the phone.
A．in B．of C．on D．for
二、完型填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
My name is Judy and I’m a student of No. 7 Junior High School. I’d like to ____16____ you around my school. It’s very beautiful. There are ____17____ buildings in our school. The red one is the teaching building. There are 24 classrooms and 10 offices in it. My ____18____ is on the second floor. I sit at the back of the classroom because I’m very ____19____.
The other four buildings are the library, the dining hall and two student buildings. The library is ____20____ the two student buildings. It’s my ____21____ place in our school. I like ____22____ when I’m free.
Of course, I ____23____ like the playground. I like playing ball games there, especially（尤其是）____24____. The playground is over there. Look! ____25____ students are playing there. How happy they are!
16．A．show B．rent C．put D．see
17．A．two B．three C．four D．five
18．A．office B．lab C．classroom D．library
19．A．big B．young C．short D．tall
20．A．on B．in C．from D．between
21．A．first B．best C．new D．favorite
22．A．reading B．running C．talking D．walking
23．A．only B．always C．also D．seldom
24．A．swimming B．basketball C．riding D．subject
25．A．Few B．A few C．Little D．A little
三、阅读单选(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)
A
IALLEYN’S SCHOOL                         1962-2022
PROUD TO SHINE                      ALLEYN’S IS GROWINGAlleyn’s School
Townley Road, Dulwich, UK
[e-mail]
Welcome to Alleyn’s school. Our school is big and it has 600 students aged 13-15. However, it only had 100 students and four teachers when it was open on September 10th, 1962. Teaching Building
The school has a large yard and next to it is the teaching building. The building has two floors, with six classrooms on each. In each classroom there is a computer and a smart white board. It also has a small reading area with different kinds of books.
Library
Our school library is used for all the reading classes weekly. Students of the reading club can meet here and do some reading after school.
School Hall
This is our school hall. We have gym, meetings and lunch here. And we watch school plays and have other indoor games.
Other rooms
We have a nice music room for music lessons, a computer room of thirty-two computers and a large staffroom for teachers to have a rest during lunchtime.
……
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26． The school has a history of __________ years.
A．600 B．100 C．60 D．15
27．Where can the students watch a school talent show（才艺秀）?
A．In the classroom. B．In the library. C．In the school hall. D．In the computer room
28．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
A．The school has 700 students now. B．The school has 6 classrooms.
C．Everyone can read in the library after school. D．Teachers can have a rest in the staffroom.
29．The missing part at the end of the text may talk about the_____________.
A．email B．playground C．P.E. teachers D．music room
30．Where can you read the text?
A．In a newspaper. B．In a history book. C．In a story. D．In a movie poster.
B
This is my school. There is a big garden in the center of the school yard and there are many beautiful flowers in it. There are also some big tress in it and there are always many birds in the tree.
Our school library is on the left of the school yard. There are many books in it. We can borrow and read books there. The tall building on the right of the school yard is our classroom building. There are four floors in it and my classroom is on the second floor. There is a playground in front of the yard. The dinning hall in our school is next to it.
Our school is big and I like it very much.
31．________ is in the center of the school yard.
A．The classroom building B．The school library
C．A big garden D．The dining hall
32．The school library is ________ school.
A．in the center of B．on the left of C．on the right of D．next to the playground
33．Students can ________ in the school library.
A．read books B．do their homework C．borrow books D．A and C
34．The writer’s classroom is in the classroom building.
A．on the first floor B．on the second floor
C．on the third floor D．on the fourth floor
35．There is ________ in front of the school yard.
A．a playground and a dining hall
B．a playground and a classroom building
C．a library and a garden
D．a big garden and a classroom building
第二部分 课本知识应用
四．根据句意及汉语或首字母提示写单词(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
36．Daniel with his classmates often _______ (借) many books from the school library.
37．I like _______ (地理)best,   because I like travelling.
38．There are all _______ (种类)of books in our school library.
39．After _______ (课)， we often say goodbye to our teacher.
40．Don't frighten (吓唬)him. He is _______ (仅仅) five years old.
41．There are many tall ________ (楼房) in Beijing.
42．Mr Lee asks us to keep ________ (日记) every day.
43．Their classroom is always clean and ________ (明亮的).
44．We have ________（会议）in the school hall.
45．China is a country with a ________ （历史） of more than 5,000 years.
五、用所给单词的正确形式填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
46．This kind of animal has four ______(foot).
47．Miss White teaches___________ (our) Chinese this year.
48．The sun shone _________(bright) in the cloudless sky.
49．He became one of the____ (good) known actors in 1990.
50．You can see many tall_________ (build) everywhere in Xuzhou now.
51．Don't _______ in the reading room. Look at the sign!( shout)
52．Do you know the boy_______ Tim?(call)
53．Your mother __________ very young for her age .( look)
54．Millie ______________ the class meeting on Monday .(not have)
55．How ____________ you usually _________ to school? (go )
六、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
56．我们可以在中央三台观看到各种各样的节目。
We can ________ _______ _______ ________ programmes on CCTV-3.
57．请带我四处看看你们的图书馆吧。
Please _______ _______ _______ your ________.
58．你经常从你的老师那里借书吗？是的，他经常把书借给我。
—Do you often _______ books __________ your teacher?
—Yes. He often _______books _______ me.
59．他坐在教室的前面。
He sits __________ __________ __________ ___________ the classroom.
60．在墙上有一张地图吗？是的。
—Is there a map __________ __________ __________?
—Yes,_______ is.
七、句型转换(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
61．The playground looks very big and clean. (改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答)
___________ the playground ___________very big and clean?
Yes, ___________ ___________
62．Millie's classroom is on the ground floor. (对划线部分提问)
_________  ____________ is Millie's classroom on?
63．We also have an art room and two music rooms at our school. (保持句意基本不变)
__________  ___________ an art room and two music rooms at our school,___________
64．He usually does his homework after dinner. (改为否定句)
He __________ usually___________ his homework after dinner.
65．Thank you for showing me your photos. ({保持句意基本不变)
______ for showing your photos____________ _______________ .
八、根据短文内容及首字母提示填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。
I h__66__   a good friend at school. He is an English boy. His n__67__is Tom He is fourteen y__68__old. We are in No. 8 Middle School, b__69__ we are not in the same class. He is in Class Three. I'm in Class Two. His home is behind m__70__ . Tom's father and mother are t__71__ in our school. Tom's sister is a 1__72__ girl. Look, today she is in a w__73__ hat. She looks very n _74_ . We all like h__75__
九、话题作文(本大题共25分)
76．假如你是李强，请根据下面的提示，介绍一下你的新学校、学校生活以及老师与同学。
提示：1.许多班级；
2.教室干净而明亮；
3.学校没有图书馆，但是有一个阅览室和一个美术教室。操场在教学楼的前面，我们经常下课后在那里玩；
4.你最喜欢的科目是英语；
5.老师对你很好；
6．你很喜欢你的新学校。
My New School
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．A
【解析】
句意：——你听说过张丽丽吗？——是的，她是中国最漂亮的女教师。
考查动词短语。heard of听说；heard from收到……的信；heard out细心听取；heard听见。根据“ Have you ... Zhang Lili”和回答可知，空处表示“听说”，故选A。
2．A
【解析】
句意：我找不到我的钢笔了，你能帮我找到它吗？
考查代词辨析。me我；her她；him他；them他们。根据“I can’t find my pen.”可知，我的钢笔找不到了，所以询问“能帮我找到它吗”。故选A。
3．A
【解析】
【分析】
句意：我的女儿是贾斯汀的超级粉丝。她有贾斯汀的大部分光盘。
考查代词辨析。She她，主格；Her她（的），宾格或形容词性物主代词；He他，主格；His他的，形容词性物主代词或名词性物主性代词。根据“has most of Justin’s CDs”可知，此处缺少主语，且“My daughter”指的是女性，应用She表示。故选A。
4．B
【解析】
句意：-——看这本书！是谁的？-——问问玛丽，我想它一定是属于她的。
考查代词。hers她的，名词性物主代词；her她的，形容词性物主代词&她，宾格；she她，主格；she’s她是。观察句子，这里用在介词to后，可知应该用宾格，故选B。
5．A
【解析】
句意：——你觉得张艺谋的电影怎么样？——极好的，我非常喜欢它。
考查代词辨析。it它；him他；her她；hers她的（所属物）。根据语境可知，回答者喜欢的应是上句提及的“the movie（电影）”，所以此空应填能指代物的人称代词宾格it。故选A。
6．C
【解析】
【分析】
句意：我住在离扬州50英里的城镇里。
考查介词辨析。far from远离；to到；from从距离；with和。分析句意可知，此空指距离，用from。故选C。
7．B
【解析】
句意：我的表弟有一个有许多漂亮的花的小花园。
考查介词辨析。of……的；with具有；about关于；in在……里面；表示拥有具有意义的介词只有with，故选B。
8．C
【解析】
句意：这个房子足够我们住。
考查非谓语和不及物动词。be adj. enough to do sth.“足够……做某事”，固定短语；live是不及物动词，the room作live的逻辑宾语，所以要加介词in，故选C。
9．B
【解析】
句意：在开放日，吴先生穿着白色的衣服。
考查词汇辨析。“be in+颜色”表示“穿着……颜色的衣服”，固定用法。故选B。
10．C
【解析】
句意：——你愿意带我们参观一下你的学校吗？ ——是的，我很乐意。
考查非谓语动词及动词短语。would you like to do sth.表示“愿意做某事”，第一空用动词不定式作宾语；show sb. around表示“带某人参观”，固定搭配，第二空用around。故选C。
11．C
【解析】
句意：——你的学校大厅看起来真的很现代化很精彩。——是的，确实如此。第一个空是动词做谓语，因此第二个空用助动词do/does来回答，排除A/B；Your school做主语，谓语动词用三单形式，故选C。
12．A
【解析】
句意：——从你家到学校有多远？——大约十分钟的路程。
考查特殊疑问词。How far多远；How long多长时间，对for+时间段进行提问；How often多久一次；How soon多久，对in+时间段进行提问；根据答语“About ten minutes’ walk.”，可知，对距离进行提问。故选A。
13．C
【解析】
【分析】
句意：—— 没有牛奶了。吉姆，你能帮我去买一点吗？—— 好的，妈妈！
考查不定代词。根据“There is no milk left.” 可知，牛奶milk属于不可数名词，故排除选项B；it常用于同名同物，故排除选项A；其次“would you like”表示委婉的语气，some不需要改为any。故选C。
14．B
【解析】
句意：——Jim，你会用汉语说这个单词吗？——是的，我会说点汉语。
考查动词辨析。speak说，后面接语言；say说，后面接内容；tell告诉；talk谈话，和to/with构成短语，表示“和……谈话”，根据第一个空后的“this word”可知，第一个空是说的内容，所以用say，由第二个空后的“a little Chinese”可知，第二个空说的是语言，用speak，故选B。
15．C
【解析】
句意：我经常在电话里和朋友聊天。A. in在……里；B. of……的；C. on通过，以……方式；D. for为。通过电视，通过收音机，通过电话都用介词on。故选C。
16．A
17．D
18．C
19．D
20．D
21．D
22．A
23．C
24．B
25．B
【解析】
【导语】
本文作者介绍了自己的学校的一些情况。
16．
句意：我想带你（们）参观一下我的学校。
show展示；rent租用；put放；see看见。根据“you around my school”可知，此处是show sb. around sp.“带领某人参观某地”，故选A。
17．
句意：在我们学校有五栋楼。
two二；three三；four四；five五。根据“The red one is the teaching building.”以及“The other four buildings are...”可知，有5栋楼，故选D。
18．
句意：我的教室在二楼。
office办公室；lab实验室；classroom教室；library图书馆。根据“I sit at the back of the classroom”可知，这里说的是作者的教室，故选C。
19．
句意：我坐在教室后面，因为我很高。
big大的；young年轻的；short短的；tall高的。根据“I sit at the back of the classroom”及常识可知，因为个子高所以坐在教室后面，故选D。
20．
句意：图书馆在两栋学生楼之间。
on在……上；in在……里面；from从……；between在……之间。根据“the two student buildings.”可知，图书馆在两栋楼之间，故选D。
21．
句意：这是我在学校最喜欢的地方。
first第一；best最好的；new新的；favorite最喜欢的。根据“place in our school. I like...when I’m free.”可知，图书馆是作者最喜欢的地方，故选D。
22．
句意：我有空的时候喜欢读书。
reading阅读；running跑步；talking谈论；walking走路。根据“The library is...place in our school.”可知，作者喜欢图书馆，因为作者喜欢阅读，故选A。
23．
句意：当然，我也喜欢操场。
only唯一的；always总是；also也；seldom很少，不常。根据“I like playing ball games there”可知，此处表达“也喜欢”，故选C。
24．
句意：我喜欢在那里打球，尤其是篮球。
swimming游泳；basketball篮球；riding骑车；subject科目。根据“I like playing ball games there”可知，这里说的是一种球类运动，故选B。
25．
句意：看！有几个学生正在那里玩。
Few几乎没有；A few几个；Little几乎没有；A little一点。根据“students”可知，此处修饰复数名词，应用few/a few修饰，结合“How happy they are!”可知，此处说的是有几个学生，故选B。
26．C
27．C
28．D
29．B
30．A
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要介绍了Alleyn的学校情况以及校园的布局。
26．
细节理解题。根据“However, it only had 100 students and four teachers when it was open on September 10th, 1962.”可知，这个学校是在1962年9月10日开放，由此可知距今已有60年历史。故选C。
27．
细节理解题。根据“This is our school hall. We have gym, meetings and lunch here. And we watch school plays and have other indoor games.”可知，在学校礼堂，学生们能看到才艺秀。故选C。
28．
细节理解题。根据“…a large staffroom for teachers to have a rest during lunchtime.”可知，教师可以在教工休息室休息是对的。故选D。
29．
推理判断题。根据“Teaching Building”，“Library”，“School Hall”以及“Other rooms”可知，本文主要介绍了校园主要构造和布局，缺少的部分应是playground“操场”。故选B。
30．
推理判断题。本文主要介绍了Alleyn的学校情况以及校园的布局，这最有可能出现在报纸上。故选A。
31．C
32．B
33．D
34．B
35．A
【解析】
【导语】
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了作者的学校。具体介绍了学校的建筑，方位和校园的风景，最后作者表达了对学校的喜爱。
31．
细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“There is a big garden in the center of the school yard”可知，有一个大花园在校园的中心。故选C。
32．
细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“Our school library is on the left of the school yard. “可知，图书馆在校园的左侧。故选B。
33．
细节理解题。根据第二段“Our school library is on the left of the school yard. There are many books in it We can borrow and read books there.”可知，学校图书馆里有许多书，学生们可以在那借书和读书。故选D。
34．
细节理解题。根据第二段第五句“There are four floors in it and my classroom is on the second floor.”可知，作者的班级在二楼。故选B。
35．
细节理解题。根据第二段倒数第二句“There is a playground in front of the yard.The dinning hall in our school is next to it.”可知，在校园的前面有一个操场，而学校的餐厅紧挨着它。故选A。
36．borrows
37．Geography
38．kinds   
39．class
40．only
【解析】
【分析】
请在此填写整体分析!
36． Daniel和他的同班同学经常从学校图书馆借书。with his classmates介词短语，不能作主语，所以主语是Daniel,故填 borrows       
37．我最喜欢地理，因为我喜欢旅行。结合句意，故填 Geography
38．在我们学校的图书馆有各种各样的书。all kinds of 各种各样的，故填kinds
39．在下课后，我们和老师说再见。after class课后，故填 class     
40．不要吓唬他。他仅仅五岁。only仅仅，结合句意，故填only
41．buildings
【解析】
句意“在北京有很多高的楼房”。building楼房，且根据空前many可知，用复数，故填buildings。
42．diaries
【解析】
句意：李先生要求我们每天写日记。日记：diary，可数名词；keep diaries写日记。故填diaries。
43．bright
【解析】
句意：他们的教室总是干净明亮的。bright明亮的，形容词作表语。故填bright。
44．meetings
【解析】
句意：我们在学校会议厅开会。meeting“会议”，空前没有冠词，此处填名词复数，故填meetings。
45．history
【解析】
句意：中国是一个有着5000多年历史的国家。根据汉语提示可知，“历史”是名词history，又根据空格前a可知，后面的名词应用单数形式。故填history。
46．feet
47．us
48．brightly
49．best
50．buildings
【解析】
【分析】
本题重在理解句意及所给词的意思。
46．句意：这种动物有四只脚。该空前的数字是四需要填foot的复数形式feet。
47．句意：今年，Miss White教我们汉语。横线部分作teac