语法填空和七选五专练-高一英语下学期期末复习.docx

期末复习语法填空和七选五 2023-05-30
学生姓名_______________
语法填空
1. New York, New York. The city so nice they named it twice. These words were used to describe New York When it was by far the largest, richest, and1. ______ (develop)city in the United States．New York still remains the largest and most famous city in the U.S. today, but some of its "nice" reputation 2. ______(fall) over the past thirty years with stories of violent crime 3. ______ (make) headlines around the world.4. ______ true are these stories? Is New York still a "nice" place to visit? If 5. ______, what can a 6. ______(tour) do in New York? Let's take a closer look at America's premier city.
First, as personal and social security 7. ______ always uppermost in the minds of travelers, just how "dangerous" a city is New York? 8. ______ the glaring headlines, New York, 9. _______(locate) in the northeastern U.S., is one of the safest cities in the U.S. In fact, New York states (which include New York city-- thus, " New York, New York, the city so nice they named it twice") ranks 10. ______ other big-population states like California in both violent crime and property crime. Other major cites have higher crime rates, too. Thus, the foreign traveler to New York City can feel more secure here than in most other large metropolitan areas of the U.S.

2． Is there something strange high up in the world’s highest mountains? Is it a big bear? Is it a monkey? 1.______ is it a king of man? No man knows. This mystery 2.______ (puzzle) the world for years. In 1887, a mountain climber found large footprints 3.______ the snow. They looked like the footprints of a very large man. But men don’t walk without 4.______ (shoe) in the snow.
In 1906, 5.____ climber saw more than footprints. He saw a very large animal 6.______ (stand) on two legs. As he watched, it ran quickly.
Fifteen years 7.______ , a third climber said he had seen the “snowman” walk slowly across the snow. It looked like a very large man. But 8.______ 1952 did a mountain climber brought back pictures of large footprints. It was not a bear or a monkey. Could it be an ape? And the mystery 9.______ (keep) growing. Some day we may know 10.______ it is that makes the large footprints.

3. Dragon Boat Festival, often known as Tuen Ng Festival or Duan Wu Festival, is a traditional Chinese festival 1.______ (hold)on the fifth day of the fifth month of the Chinese calendar. It is also known 2.______ the Double Fifth. It has since been celebrated, in various ways, in other parts of East Asia, most notably Korea as well.
The exact origins of Duan Wu are 3.______ (clear), but one traditional view holds that the festival memorializes the Chinese poet Qu Yuan of the Warring States Period. He committed suicide 4.______ drowning himself in a river because he was disgusted by the corruption of the Chu government. The local people, 5.______ (know) him to be a good man, decided to throw food into the river 6. (feed) the fishes to prevent them from eating Qu's body. 7.______ also sat on dragon boats, and tried to scare the fishes away by the thundering sound of drums aboard the boat and 8.______ fierce-looking dragon-head in the front of the boat.
In the early years of the Chinese Republic, Duan Wu was also celebrated as "Poets' Day", due to Qu Yuan's status as China's first poet of 9.______ (person) renown.
Today, people eat zongzi (the food originally intended to feed the fishes) and race dragon boats in memory of Qu's dramatic 10.______ (die).

4. In the past, when a person started working, ①________work would usually be his lifetime pursuit. But now, ②________people stay at a same working unit for a whole life. Nowadays, people don’t hesitate ③________(change)their jobs if they are not satisfied ④________the present one. Reasons are various. Some people jump from a national company to a multinational company for the high salary and opportunities of international travel. Some want to jump from a local company into a state-owned enterprise for free⑤________ (medicine) insurance and better childcare facilities.⑥ ________may want to work in a private company for the chance of quick promotion and bigger responsibilities. ⑦________the reasons are, new opportunities, new experiences and new friend circles are all⑧________(benefit)to the person who changes jobs. As for the ⑨________(employ), a new person may bring new ideas and skills to the company. Even though he former employer seems ⑩________(lose)a talent, he will be benefited in he same way by a newcomer. So on the whole, changing jobs is a win-win pattern.

5. Hi. I’m Adam with the news’ headlines. It’s Thursday, 23rd of April. To start with, it’s the 1 (four) day of our inquiry. And today we’ll talk about 2 makes you most afraid. We spoke to a thousand students 3 across the UK. And school violence came up top. On the other hand, one in five of you feel 4 (safe) on the streets.
5 top stories. Parents of schools in Glasgow are re-acting against the plans to shut down 25 primary schools and nurseries. This afternoon, some parents moved into the schools. Others gather on the 6 (roof) of the buildings. The city government says _ 7 (close) the schools will save &300,000,000. A final 8 (decide) is expected later.
Litter pickers in Manchester are taking the day off. It’s part of a plan to encourage people to clean up and not to drop rubbish. The city government will still be collecting litter that’s been put in public dustbins, though.
In sport. Last night, Liverpool 9 (beat) Barcelona 3-1. It will play AC Milan in the European Cup final, 10 is to be held in Moscow on May 28th.

七选五
一. Tips for cooking on a Tight Schedule
From my experience, there are three main reasons why people don’t cook more often: ability, money and time. 16 Money is a topic I’ll save for another day. So today I want to give you some wisdom about how to make the most of the time you spend in the kitchen. Here are three tips for great cooking on a tight schedule:
1. Think ahead. The moments when I think cooking is a pain are when I’m already hungry and there is nothing ready to eat. So think ahead of the coming week. When will you have time to cook? Do you have the right materials ready? 17
2. Make your time worth it. When you do find time to cook a meal, make the most of it and save yourself time later on. Are you making one loaf of bread? 18 it takes around the same amount of time to make more of something So save yourself the effort for a future meal.
3. 19 This may surprise you, but one of the best tools for making cooking worth your time is experimentation. It gives you the chance to hit upon new ideas and recipes that can work well with your appetite and schedule. The more you learn and the more you try, the more ability you have to take control of your food and your schedule.
Hopefully that gives you a good start. 20 and don’t let a busy schedule discourage you from making some great changes in the way you eat and live!
A. Try new things.
B. Ability is easily improved.
C. Make three or four instead.
D. Understand your food better.
E. Cooking is a burden for many people.
F. Let cooking and living simply be a joy rather than a burden.
G. A little time planning ahead can save a lot of work later on.
二
1 I thought I might be the only person left in the world who hadn’t done an eBay deal. So, I decided to try my hand at online auction(拍卖).
Buying for beginners: Sign up on www, ebay.co.uk. Most items (e.g.tables, computers, and books) ready for auction will come with a picture and a short description; others may be marked with “buy it now” and have a fixed price. 2
If the item is being auctioned, you offer the highest price you are prepared to pay and eBay bids (出价)for you. The bid will be increased little by little until it goes beyond your highest bid, then you are emailed and asked if you would like to bid again. Auction last up to 10 days and when they finish you get an email telling you whether you have won the item.
3 Sellers decide how they would like to be paid and you need to check this before placing a bid as you might not want to post a cheque or postal orders. The easiest way is through PayPal, an online payment system that takes the money away from your credit card.
Selling made simple: if you plan to sell on eBay, it helps to include a picture of the item. I followed my friends’ advice and put up the items I wanted to sell for a 10-day auction, starting on a Thursday. 4
The big things in life: it’s easy to post a small item, but furniture is a big part of eBay and this has to be collected or sent by deliverymen. 5
A. How to pay
B. Pay exact money before buying.
C. You can buy these right away.
D. Make sure of the item you want to buy.
E. Everyone is at it, even my neighbors.
F. Check the ways of the delivery before you bid.
G. This way buyers had two weekends to bid.

三
1 One of the best things you can possibly do is to start you own club. It’s great fun especially if you are the sort of person who feels there’s never anything to do during the school holidays.
The first thing you need to come up with is an idea for your club. 2 Pets, clothes, pop music or dancing groups, sports, making things? The list is endless.
Next you need some friends to be in your club with you. 3
All you need is three or four other people who are interested in the same thing as you.
4 You should all sit down somewhere together with lots of pieces of paper and write down every name you can think up. That’ll keep you busy for ages.
At your first meeting you should make up a rule book. And the first rule should be no grown-ups or little/big brothers or sisters! The best clubs are always secret!
Now you have just about everything you need, except membership cards. These are very important and again you can spend a lot of time making them. 5 Why not leave some space for a photo of yourself? That will make the membership card really look like it.
So there you are, get clubbing! Once you get started you’ll think of loads of more interesting things to do!
A. That’s easy.
B. Enjoy your own club!
C. Invite a designer to join you.
D. What are you interested in?
E. Some vacation is just around the corner.
F. Then you need to pick a name for your club.
G. Use a bright thick pen to make a special design.

答案
语法1: 1. most developed 2. has fallen 3. making 4. How 5. so 6. tourist 7. are 8. Despite 9. located 10. below
2: 1. Or 2. has puzzled 3. in 4. shoes 5. another 6. standing 7. later 8. not until 9. keeps 10. what
3: 1. held 2. as 3. unclear 4. by 5. knowing 6. to feed 7. They 8. the 9. personal 10. death
4: ①the ②few ③to change ④with ⑤medical ⑥Others ⑦Whatever ⑧beneficial ⑨employers ⑩to have lost
5: 1. fourth 2. what 3. from 4. unsafe 5. Other 6. roofs 7. closing 8. decision 9. beat 10. which
七选五答案1：BGCAF。2： 1-5 ECAGF: :3： 1-5 EDAFG