提示词填空(第01期)-学易金卷：2023年中考英语真题分项汇编(全国通用)(原卷版).docx

2023年中考真题英语分项汇编
专题12 短文填空 考点5 提示词填空（第01期）
（2023·浙江丽水·统考中考真题）
阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。

We usually wear socks to keep our feet warm. But socks can have a message, too! Who says your socks 1 (必须) match? We celebrated Mismatched Socks Day at school last week. On 2 (星期一) morning, everyone wore different socks on each foot and met at the school 3 (大门). It was a lot of fun, but why did we do it?
The idea of Mismatched Socks Day is that it’s not 4 (坏的、糟的) to be special and unique. Kids can be 5 (自豪的) of their differences. It takes place on the first day of Anti-Bullying Week each year. A bully is a person who 6 (伤害、使疼痛) or scares other people. Older and stronger children 7 (有时) bully the younger, weaker children, or children who are different. We want to stop bullying at our school. Everyone needs to feel happy and 8 (安全的). That’s why we celebrate Mismatched Socks Day.
Each year, a theme is chosen to help students to 9 (记住) that it’s good to be different and that all children are important. As the event has grown, more people join and take the 10 (机会) to help fight off bullying. Celebrating Mismatched Socks Day is not just fun. It makes a difference in the lives of young people all over the world!
（2023·浙江台州·统考中考真题）
根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。

Knife-peeled noodles are a kind of food in Shanxi Province, enjoying great fame and a 11 (历史) of hundreds of years. The name shows the way the dish is prepared. A 12 (厨师) holds dough (面团) in one hand, and cuts it into pieces with a special knife in the other hand. Then they are directly thrown into a pot of boiling water. The whole process looks like an 13 (令人兴奋的) kung fu performance. As one piece of noodle falls into the boiling water, the 14 (第二) is flying in the air, and the third has just been peeled off. Within 15 (仅仅) a minute, 200 pieces of noodles can be cut out. The noodles have a shape of a 16 (叶子), with medium thickness and thin edges. The noodles are smooth and 17 (柔软的).
Shanxi people have a special feeling when having this kind of noodles. On their birthdays, a 18 (碗) of noodles means long life; at the Spring Festival, people 19 (吃) noodles for a successful new year. Knife-peeled noodles in Shanxi are not made just to satisfy a 20 (饥饿的) stomach, but a way to express Chinese people’s feelings of life.
（2023·浙江绍兴·统考中考真题）
阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。

The Pleasanton Partnerships in Education Foundation (PPIE), an organization in America, was started in 1987 to raise money for local schools. 21 (最近), it hosted a running event for the community. To date, it has raised $1 million for the school district.
“We have 22 (多于) 3,000 runners, volunteers and spectators,” said Mindy Louie, the manager for PPIE. This year’s event had races of two miles, five kilometers and 23 (十) kilometers. The BURN Youth Development (B．Y. D．), a local runners’ group, joined in it as well.
“The B．Y. D．was born in 2020 to help keep kids 24 (积极) in life,” explained Jerry Wu, its 25 (领导者) and coach. The B．Y. D．has since grown to include more than 100 young 26 (成员) and 30 of them ran in this year’s PPIE event. “Watching them running strong and happy makes me 27 (微笑) every time,” said Jerry Wu.
So far, Jerry Wu has 28 (教) students valuable running skills for about three years. Eighth grader Ollie Gu is one of his excellent students. He completed the race in 40 minutes and 46 seconds and 29 (赢) first place in the 12-15 age group.
“What an 30 (令人兴奋) race!” Ollie said. “I’m looking forward to it next year.”
（2023·浙江温州·统考中考真题）
根据对话内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下对话。
Diana: Welcome to Teens Talk. Today we’ll talk about teenagers’ dream jobs. Mary, what’s your dream job？
Mary: I want to be a pilot because the job has a 31 (特别的) place in my heart. My father is a great pilot. He trains hard to perfect his skills of flying different 32 (飞机). Though he is busy, he keeps learning and has 33 (甚至) got a doctor’s degree. He’s my hero! I believe I can be someone like him.
Diana: That’s the spirit. What about you, Cindy?
Cindy: I’ve always wanted to work in an art museum 34 (自从) I visited the Louvre Museum in 2018. I was so amazed by the collections that I started studying art history. I wrote 35 (六) articles about it last year.
Diana: Great! You work towards your dream at such an 36 (早的) age. Leo, you plan to be a musician, don’t you?
Leo: Yes. For me, music is a way to express 37 (我自己). I write down what I see or feel in my daily life. Every 38 (星期日), I put my thoughts to music. And I spend hours 39 (唱歌) my new songs and playing the piano.
Diana: Surely you will be a good musician! Next week, we 40 (遇见) more teenagers. They’ll share their dream jobs with us. Goodbye for now.
（2023·浙江金华·统考中考真题）
阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Are you looking for a good volunteer activity? Get outdoors and go gleaning!
What is gleaning? Well, let’s begin with the problem of food waste on farms. Some farm produce is of good quality but looks not that good. Farmers don’t 41 (通常) try to sell this produce. Much of it is left in the fields. That 42 (意味着) a great waste. And gleaning is about reducing this waste—by collecting the left produce.
These days, many volunteer groups go out gleaning in order to provide those in need with 43 (新鲜的), healthy food, Holly’s group is 44 (在……之中) them. Her volunteers collect about 300 boxes of food each week. Once, a 45 (当地的) fruit farmer called Holly to ask for gleaning services. The farmer had a large field with more than 700 fruit trees. A member of Holly’s group 46 (创造) a digital map of the trees. With the help of the map, the volunteers 47 (容易地) collected the leftover fruit from the trees.
Besides this, Holly’s volunteers have also picked potatoes, cabbages and many other 48 (蔬菜) from farms. The food has been sent to food banks and community kitchens in her area.
Gleaning helps 49 (解决) the problems of farm waste and food shortages (短缺). And gleaners also find the work very meaningful. “We can get outside and do something good for the world,” said Holly. “I feel happy 50 (无论何时) I go gleaning!”

（2023·浙江·统考中考真题）
阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词) 。
No one lives without food. For centuries, people grew their own food and 51 (吃) it themselves. But now most people buy food in shops and 52 (超市). The next time you have dinner, look 53 (近) at the food on your plate. If you’re dining in summer, it’s possible that some of the food comes from small 54 (私人) farms, but more of it comes from large farms and companies.
How do you know where your food is from? You can check by 55 (你自己). Most food gives information on its packet. And you may be surprised at what you 56 (收集) because it comes from places around the world. You can enjoy a(n) 57 (柑橘；橙) from South Africa and a tomato from Mexico. You can 58 (甚至) enjoy a pizza from Italy. And you needn’t travel to these places. Instead, the food travels to you.
Thanks to modern trucks, trains, ships, and 59 (飞机) , the food travels fast. So the food is still 60 (新鲜) and healthy when it reaches your dinner table. Also, new technology helps the food last long while it travels.