新视野大学英语第二版视听说教程4答案(含unit test).doc

新视野大学英语第二版视听说教程4答案
Unit1
Basic listening practice
C B D A D
Listening in > Task 1
A C D C B
Listening in > Task 2
1.families 2.chemicals 3.information4.certain 5.self-esteen 6.thinking partterns 7.mood 8.divorce
9.physical abuse 10.financial difficulties 11.stress 12.anxiety
Listening in > Task 3
B D A A C
Let's talk > Task 1
1. shy 2.crying 3.scared 4.came down 5.fun 6.nice 7.two step 8.argue 9.touch 10.bad time 11.speak fortable 13.brother 14.adults 15.children 16.secondary 17.growing 18.learn
Further listening and speaking > Further listening > Task 1
1. owner 2.running 3.drop 4.run 5.local 6.yelling 7.lives
8.As he’s picking himself up, he sees a large man, almost seven feet tall.
9.The bartender nervously hands the big man a beer, hands shaking.
10.”I got to get out of town! Don’t you hear Big John is coming
Task 2
A B C C D
Task 3
A B B A B
Further listening and speaking > Viewing and speaking > Task 1
1. seven 2.150 3.favorite 4.bridge 5.111 6.fast 7.simple 8.trusted 9.stupid
10.did 11.No way 12.ultimate 13.limits 14.skywards 15.$60 16.cheap
Unit test
Part I
C D B C D
Part II     
1. over 2. companionship 3. lover 4.definition.5. scarce 6. diary 7. sight
8. Thank God, I've done my duty
9. In a workforce made up entirely of happy people, the competitive edge would soon be lost
10.It may take centuries before philosophers and scientists can arrive at a clear definition of happiness
B A D C C
A D C A B C D B A A
Unit2
Lead in > Task 1
f d a e h I b c j
B A C D B
Listening in > Task 1
C A A D B
Task 2
1. the end 2. discounts 3. T-shirts 4. big-name brands 5. Interchangeable pieces
6. black trousers 7. several times 8. simplest 9. stylish and fashionable
Task 3
A B A C D
Let's talk > Task 1
1. wealthy
2. clothing styles
3. figure
4. slimmer
5. construction
6. light
7. larger
8. formal
9. brightly colored
10. the rich and the poor
11. one class
12. occasions
13. Poorer people
Further listening and speaking > Further listening > Task 1
C A A B A
Task 2
BABAB
Task3
1. She chose two colors, then built her wardrobe around them.
2. She has a pair of black dress slacks, with black shoes to match. If she wears that with her turquoise silk blouse and a matching necklace and earrings, she will look dressed up.
3. If she wears a T-shirt with the black dress slacks, she is more casual.
4. If she brings a pashmina, or another dress scarf, she can dress up the T-shirt into casual chic.
5. Her suitcase will be nearly empty, with lots of room for shopping.
Further listening and speaking > Viewing and speaking > Task 1
1. combining clothing with new technology
2. brand-new style
3. new industrial design solutions
4. electronics and fashion
5. into your collar
6. went into partnership with
7. bring them together
8. the modern-day worker
9. 600 pounds
10. to what we might expect
Unit 2 test
1.C B C B D
2.
(1). contest
(2). queens
(3).outgoing
(4).cheers
(5). title
(6.) tours
(7). performed
(8). A beautiful woman has very great powers to convince, and we have seen many misses who have done a great job
(9). Women's liberation organizations in the United States regularly demonstrate in protest outside Miss America and Miss World contests
(10). All the same, some Australians were hoping the two-hour show would draw world attention to the beauty of their country and attract tourists
3.A D C B B
4.C D A D D B C B D B
Unit3
Lead in > Task 1
Drought
Earthquake
Flood
Forest fire
Landslide
Snowstorm
Tsunami
Typhoon
Volcanic eruption
Basic listening practice
D A C D C
Listening in > Task 1
B C A D C
Task 1
B B A B A
Task 3
1. drought
2. tsunami
3. undersea
4. result in
5. dry spell
6. flood
7. water supplies
8. famine
9. agriculture
10. heavy rainfall
11. melting
12. swell
13. man-made dams
Let's talk > Task 1
1. erupted
2. burying
3. few
4. overseas
5. rescue
6. injured
7. damaged
8. islanders
9. seven / 7
10. biggest
11. close
12. aftershocks
13. trap
14. 20 million pounds
15. disease
Further listening and speaking > Further listening > Task 1
B A D A C
Task 2
1. Since the company was composed entirely of men over 65, there was doubt that they would be of any assistance. But the farmer called the company anyway because the fire proved to be more than the small town fire department could handle, and there was no other help available.
2. The truck drove straight toward the fire and, instead of stopping in front of the fire, drove right into the middle of the flames.
3. After an hour of intense fighting, they had extinguished the fire.
4. He presented the volunteer fire company with a check for $10,000.
5. The captain said, "The first thing we're going to do is to get the brakes fixed on that stupid fire truck." That suggests that they drove right into the middle of the flames because of useless brakes rather than bravery.
Task 3
A B C D C
Further listening and speaking > Viewing and speaking > Task 1
1. rescued
2. worst flooding
3. surprise
4. flooded
5. my son's
6. crews
7. burst
8. hit
9. save
10. high tide
11. furniture
12. normal
13. computer system
14. drugs
15. heavy
Unit 3 test
1.A C C D D
2.
at
section
connects
bottom
shining
As
Cross
Ten minutes later, as we were looking out the window, we saw everyone was running away from something
A huge flood was streaming down the mountain. We were standing on a higher place, so we could see everything
It was reported that the flood destroyed a big area and approximately 300 people were killed or disappeared that day
3.
A B B D C
4.B DA C C D A B D A
Unit4
Listening in > Task 2
1. Relationships
2. marketing manager
3. in conflict with
4. expenses
5. ended in vain
6. training administrator
7. visited
8. establish closer relationships
9. long-term
10. picked up
Task 3
C D D C A
Let's talk > Task 1
1. 16
2. features
3. brief
4. eight
5. paper
6. guidelines
7. interviews
8. treatment
9. come back
10. Deadlines
11. meet
12. guidance
13. scary
Further listening and speaking > Further listening > Task1
D B C A B
Task 2
B A B A B
Task 3
1. They gathered for lunch to welcome the new Chief Executive Officer, Carl Martin, and say goodbye to the departing CEO, Dick Jackson.
2. The departing CEO left three numbered envelopes for the new CEO.
3. The message read, "Blame your predecessor." So, the new CEO held a press conference and tactfully laid the blame at the feet of the previous CEO.
4. The message read, "Reorganize." The new CEO did it and the company quickly rebounded.
5. The message said, "Prepare three envelopes." It implied that it was time for Carl to leave and give three similar envelopes to the next CEO
Further listening and speaking > Viewing and speaking > Task 1
1. earning
2. live on
3. frustrating
4. head
5. chasing
6. television
7. editor
8. launching
9. basis
10. privileged
Unit 4 test
D D A D D
expensive
declined
averaged
compared
agency
floor
accommodation
But the biggest climber of all was Dublin, with the Irish capital jumping nine places to the tenth among the world's most expensive office locations
Globally, most office locations continued to register declines in occupancy costs last year, reflecting the weak and uncertain global
In Euro terms, London is some 17 percent cheaper than last year, but in dollar terms it is virtually unchanged
D C A D B
A B D C A
D D C C D
Unit5
Lead in > Task 1
B C D C
Basic listening practice
B C A C C
Listening in > Task 1
B A C C D
Task 2
B A B A B
Task 3
D C B C A
Let's talk > Task 1
1. supermarkets
2. a factory
3. capacity
4. kitchen
5. commercial
6. six / 6
7. against
8. my own
9. appeal
10. larger
11. high-risk
12. gamble
13. one-man
14. support
Further listening and speaking > Further listening > Task 1
A B C D A
Task 2
A A B B B
Task 3
1. She had experience as a career counselor who had counseled hundreds of people about career changes. But when her husband lost his job, they were both caught unprepared.
2. They were unprepared to tell their children, unprepared for the mix of emotions, and most dramatically, unprepared for the sudden loss of routine in their lives.
3. She saw her husband sitting in their home office patting his forehead and muttering to himself, "Now what am I supposed to do?"
4. In the bookstore they found lots of books about job search, but not a single book on the day-to-day challenges people face when they get laid-off.
5. They had gathered enough interesting material for a book on career transitions—the book they needed but couldn't find last July.
Further listening and speaking > Viewing and speaking > Task 1
1. turn things around
2. suggestions
3. expectations
4. how many
5. three million
6. target
7. salespeople
8. market
9. brand
10. problems
11. challenges
12. money
13. hard task
14. salesmen
15. investment
16. experienced
17. negotiation
Unit 5 test
C D C B D
1. positive
2. reasons.
3. try
4. figure
5. maintain
6. curve
7. path
8. It's clear that job hopping benefits the employee, not the employer
9. the trick with job hopping is to make sure your résumé always shows that you make a huge contribution wherever you go
10. You can show that you are loyal to a company by exceeding their expectations with your outstanding performance
C B D A C
A B D C D D D B B A
Unit6
Lead in > Task 1
Stonehenge crop circle UFO
Great Pyramid statuws on Island Maya civilization
Basic listening practice
C C A D B
Listening in > Task 1
C B A D C
Listening in > Task 2
1. reflection
2. misfortune
3. terrible
4. damaged
5. heaven
6. pick
7. washed
8. Some people claim that the number is bad luck because 13 people sat down for the Last Supper before Jesus was crucified
9. Friday the 13th of any month is considered especially bad or unlucky, and Friday the 13th of March is the worst of them all
10. they mean that every seven years a person undergoes a complete change in personality
Listening in > Task 3
1. falling stock markets
2. even more superstitious
3. much less

4. constructive action
5. less lucky
6. worked
7. more satisfied
8. exams
9. trust
10. revision
Let's talk > Task 1
1. mystery
2. inside out
3. largest
4. three million
5. outside
6. inner
7. his theory
8. used up
9. the base
10. 137-meter
11. purpose
12. tall, narrow
13. 100,000 or so
14. radar
Further listening and speaking > Further listening > Task 1
A B D D B
Task 2
AA B B A
Task 3
1. The magician did the same tricks over and over again.
2. The captain's parrot watched every show and began to understand what the magician did in each trick. Once he understood that, he started shouting in the middle of the show.
3. Each time the parrot revealed one of his secrets, the audience roared with laughter. The performance he intended to be dark and mysterious turned into a comedy.
4. The ship collided with an enormous iceberg and sank. The magician found himself on a piece of wood, in the middle of the ocean, and the parrot was by his side.
5. He said, "OK, I give up. But I hope you'll tell me what trick you are going to do with the boat."
Further listening and speaking > Viewing and speaking > Task 1
1. feet
2. shapes
3. theory
4. man-made
5. look after
6. experts
7. a million
8. outer space
9. extraterrestrial
10. conceivable
11. circle maker
12. image
13. explain
14. genuine
15. lifting out of
16. rubbish
17. mystery
18. mysterious
19. farmers
20. catch
21. appear
22. landscape
Unit 6 test
D A C C C
1. discovered
2. eager
3. died
4. convincing
5. writing
6. Indians
7. taught
8. The Easter Islanders lived on sweet potatoes they farmed. These sweet potatoes came from the Americas
9. Remember that the distances involved were great, further than the distance from Europe to the closest place in the Americas
10. a few American Indians could have reached Easter Island, because of a storm, and brought the seeds of sweet potatoes with them
B D A C D
A D D D C A B C C C
Unit7
Basic listening practice
A A D B C
Listening in > Task 1
D C A A B
Listening in > Task 2
D C A A B
Listening in > Task 3
1. rest
2. Sunday
3. industrial revolution
4. God
5. six-day work week
6. late 19th and early 20th
7. relaxation
8. great boon
9. consumer spending
10. Second World War
11. two days
12. do not work
13. religious activities
Let's talk > Task 1
1. held back
2. transport
3. highest
4. subsistence
5. lower
6. 2,000-kilometer
7. minerals
8. potential
9. development
10. number one
11. tourism
12. only two
13. landscapes
14. fascinating
15. commuting
16. tourist
17. ruined
18. history
19. traditional
20. mistakes
Further listening and speaking > Further listening > Task 1
A A B B B
Task 2
C A B B D
Task 3
A B C D C
Further listening and speaking > Viewing and speaking > Task 1
1. book
2. search engines
3. real customers
4. judge
5. 250 pounds
6. two days / 2 days
7. partying
8. click
9. targeting
Unit 7 test
C A B D D
1. when
2. competitiveness

3. unmanned
4. regularly
5. extra
6. households
7. Previously
8. To serve these new shoppers it is also necessary for more stores to remain open and thus more people to work on weekends
9. Weekends are days when people can safely sleep in and also not have to worry as much about the ill effects of a hangover
10. One area in which the weekend has remained unaffected is education, where schools are shut on Saturdays and Sundays
C A B D D
C A C D B A A C B B
Unit8
Lead in > Task 1
C A F D G B E
Lead in > Task 2
1. GM crops
2. stem cell
3. genetic map
4. cloning
Basic listening practice
B C D A C
Listening in > Task 1
B A A A D
Listening in > Task 2
1. Research
2. genes
3. journal
4. warn
5. productivity
6. grow
7. survival
8. Plant breeders have already used preliminary information from the rice genome to create experimental strains of rice that better resist cold and pests
9. The new map could better explain more than just rice. Rice shares a common ancestor with other cereal crops
10. While significant progress has been made in the analysis of the rice genome, the mapping of the human genes is also making headway
Task 3
C B D A D
Let's talk > Task 1
1. kitchens
2. opposed
3. labeled
4. completely
5. law
6. no way
7. GM ingredients
8. choice
9. Tougher
10. any content
11. the public
12. fear
13. safer
14. naturally
15. cheap
16. decide
Further listening and speaking > Further listening > Task 1
1. biotechnology
2. rejected
3. special labels
4. 73 percent to 27 percent / 73% to 27%
5. a new type of tomato
6. against
7. save lives
8. improve the human condition
9. medicines
10. conventional foods
Ø Task 2
Ø A A B B A
Task 3
D B A C C
Further listening and speaking > Viewing and speaking > Task 1