浙江省2019届中考英语总复习小卷速测08A完形填空任务型阅读试题外研版.doc

小卷速测(八)A　完形填空+任务型阅读
(限时:20分钟)

Ⅰ.完形填空
　　It was already half past seven and I was running late again for the dinner with my wife, Eleanor. We had 　1　 to meet at the restaurant at seven o'clock. I felt a little 　2　, but I had a good excuse: A business meeting had run over and I'd wasted no time getting to the dinner. 
When I arrived at the 　3　, I said sorry to Eleanor and told her that I didn't mean to be late. She shouted 　4　, “You never mean to.” Well, I could tell how angry she was. “I'm sorry but it was not avoidable,” I said. Then I told her about the business meeting. 　5　, my explanation seemed to make things worse, which started to drive 　6　 mad as well. 
Several weeks later, when I 　7　 the situation to my friend Ken Hardy, he smiled, “You 　8　 a classic mistake. You're always stick to your own way of thinking. You didn't mean to be late. But that's not the point. What is 　9　 in your communication is how your lateness affected Eleanor.” He 　10　 that I focused on the excuse while Eleanor focused on the result. So 　11　 of us felt misunderstood and crazy. 
Thinking more about Ken's words, I 　12　 realized the real cause of such disagreement. Eleanor 　13　 the result of the action instead of the reason. I should firstly express 　14　 my actions affected her and explain my excuse later, much later and even never. 
Later on, I always talk to my wife and I can really understand her feelings. As a result, I can be 　15　 time for our dating more often now. 
1. A.started B.agreed C.continued D.managed
2. A.hungry B.uneasy C.tired D.thirsty
3. A.house B.room C.restaurant D.supermarket
4. A.loudly B.badly C.angrily D.happily
5. A.However B.Therefore C.Moreover D.Otherwise
6. A.her B.him C.me D.them
7. A.spread B.wrote C.translated D.described
8. A.knew B.made C.found D.took
9. A.funny B.important C.possible D.simple
10. A.looked out B.brought out C.gave out D.pointed out
11. A.all B.none C.both D.neither
12. A.usually B.never C.hardly D.gradually
13. A.thought about B.talked about
C.cared about D.worried about
14. A.how B.why C.when D.what
15. A.on B.in C.of D.for

Ⅱ.任务型阅读
阅读下面图表,用表中的相应信息完成句子。
　　According to the UN, about 1.3 billion tons(吨) of food was lost or wasted in 2015.However, some 795 million people do not have enough food to lead a healthy life. Check the chart below, and find out which region wastes the most food.

16.　　　　　　　　 tons of food was wasted in 2015. 
17.　　　　　　　　 people are still hungry in the world. 
18.　　　　　　　　 wasted the most food in the world. 
19.South and Southeast Asia wasted 　　　　　　　　food in the world. 
20.The material told us 　 (main idea). 

参考答案
Ⅰ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇记叙文,主要叙述的是作者和妻子约定吃饭,但作者迟到了,于是作者找借口说一个商务会议拖延了时间,但是这让事情更加糟糕了。作者跟他的朋友描述这件事情,朋友帮他分析原因,作者终于找出问题的根源所在。
1.B　考查动词。agree to do sth意为“同意做某事”。在此表示夫妻两人约定晚上在餐厅共进晚餐。
2.B　考查形容词。“我”约会迟到了,因此心情是有点不安的、忧虑的,所以后文才会找借口解释。故选B。
3.C　考查名词。根据上文“…meet at the restaurant…”可知选C。
4.C　考查副词。根据下文“Well, I could tell how angry she was.”可知妻子是非常生气地大吼。
5.A　考查连词。“我”告诉她开会这个理由了,然而这让事情变得更糟糕了。表示转折用however。
6.C　考查人称代词。由后文as well 可知不仅“我”的妻子生气了,“我”也很生气,故选C。
7.D
8.B　考查动词。make a mistake意为“犯错误”。classic意为“典型的”,表示这种错误的普遍性。
9.B　10.D　11.C　12.D
13.C　考查动词短语。句意:Eleanor在乎的是这个行为的结果而不是理由。故选C。
14.A　考查宾语从句的引导词。“我”应该先表达“我”的行为怎样影响了Eleanor。故选how。
15.A　考查介词。on time意为“按时”。故选A。
Ⅱ.16.1.3 billion
17.Some 795 million　
18.North America and Oceania
19.the least/about 120 tons of　
20.which region wastes the most food