牛津英语m7Unit4SectionⅤProject.pptx

语篇理解,课时跟踪检测,Unit 4,Section,语言点一,语言点二,语言点三,识记掌握,理解拓展,应用落实,识记掌握,理解拓展,应用落实,识记掌握,理解拓展,应用落实,.Read the text and choose the best answers.,1,The purpose of this passage is mainly to_.,A,analyze the causes of traffic problems,B,conclude the solutions to traffic problems,C,make people aware of traffic problems and give,advice on how to solve them,D,blame the traffic problems on vehicle drivers,答案：,C,2,Which of the following is NOT drivers fault to lead to,traffic problems?,A,Speeding.,B,Heavy traffic.,C,Being impatient in a traffic jam.,D,Not paying attention to surrounding traffic.,答案：,B,3,What does“This lack of control is an invitation to,accidents.”most probably mean?,A,This lack of control can prevent traffic problems.,B,This lack of control can result in traffic problems.,C,This lack of control proves successful to prevent traffic,accidents.,D,Traffic accidents happen every day without any,control.,答案：,B,4,How can a cyclist prevent a traffic accident?,A,Riding too close to vehicles.,B,Signalling when turning onto the correct side of the,road.,C,Riding along the pavement.,D,Riding with overloads.,答案：,B,5,What shouldnt a pedestrian do when he crosses the,road?,A,Looking both ways.,B,Listening for cars.,C,Running across the road.,D,Waiting for green lights.,答案：,C,.Read the text again and fill in the form.,Title,Traffic Accidents and Road Safety,Main idea,The number of road accidents and deaths,1.,from those accidents has increased over the past year.Drivers of vehicles as well as,2.,and pedestrians must be aware of the,3.,causes of traffic accidents to prevent them.,arising,cyclists,potential,Title,Traffic Accidents and Road Safety,Potential causes,about,drivers,Drivers not paying attention,Drivers getting 4,.,in a traffic jam,Drivers speaking on mobile phones,5,.,and driving,Drivers,6.,annoyed,Drinking,speeding,Title,Traffic Accidents and Road Safety,Potential causes about cyclists and pedestrians,Cyclists not paying attention,Riding bicycles on the 7.,Cyclists carrying a passenger,Bicycles without lights,Bicycles in need of 8.,Pedestrians crossing the road in the,wrong way,9.,traffic lights,Conclusion,It is up to all of us road users to make sure that we 10.,accidents by paying attention to road safety.,pavement,repair,Ignoring,avoid,(,一,),词义配对,1,arise,A,to make sb.pay money as an official,punishment,2,crash B,a place where two lines,roads,tracks etc.,cross,3,turning C,to begin to exist or develop,4,brake D,a person walking in the street and not,travelling in a vehicle,5,crossing E,the equipment for people to slow down or,stop,6,fine F,to hit something and cause,damage,7,pedestrian G,a road leading away from the,road you are travelling on,8,aggressive H,angry,and behaving in a,threatening way;very determined,to succeed or get what you want,答案：,1.C,2.F,3.G,4.E,5.B,6.A,7.D,8.H,(,二,),根据所给词性和汉语意思写出单词,9,n,.,骑自行车的人,vi,.,骑自行车,10,adj,.,喝醉的；,n,.,醉汉，酒鬼,vt,.,喝，饮；,喝酒,11,vt,.,违犯，违反；侵犯,n,违反，违犯；,侵犯,12,n,.,负荷，负载；大量，许多,vt,.,装载，装上,adj,.,有负载的,v,卸,(,货,),cyclist,cycle,drunk,drink,violate,violation,load,loaded,unload,1,arise,vi,.,出现，产生，发生,教材,P62,原句,The number of road accidents and the deaths,arising,from those accidents has increased over the past year.,在过去的一年里，道路事故及由此造成的死亡人数均有所增长。,I thought it would be easy,but a lot of,problems have arisen.,我本来想事情会很容易，但是出现了许,多问题。,A new crisis has arisen in western countries.,西方国家已经出现了新危机。,Emotional or mental problems can arise,a physical cause.,身体上的原因可以引起情绪或精神上的问题。,from,arise,rise,raise,arise,(arose,；,arisen),v,i,.,意为,“,出现，产生,”,；表示,“,起床；起身,”,时较正式,rise,(rose,；,risen),v,i,.,表示,“,升起；增高,”,raise,(raised,；,raised),v,t,.,表示,“,举起；提出；抚养；筹集,”,形象记忆,自填助记,The companys losses this year,almost entirely from the poor management.,Lets,glasses to the friendship between the two peoples.,As the sun,in the sky the temperature climbed.,arise,raise,rose,2,crash,教材,P62,原句,These are both very dangerous because they can result in,crashes.,这两种情况都非常危险，因为它们很容易导致撞车。,(1),n,.C,撞车；坠毁；猛撞；倒闭；,(,计算机或其程序的,),崩溃,Following the crash in Wenzhou,the government reduced the speed of bullet trains to 300 km per hour from 350 km.,温州撞车事故后，政府将高铁列车时速由,350,公里降至,300,公里。,(2),vt,.,&vi,.,撞车，碰撞,vi,.,倒闭；,(,计算机或其程序的,),崩溃,On August 26,2012,a twostorey bus crashed,into,a truck with dangerous chemicals,causing 36 deaths and 3 injuries.,在,2012,年,8,月,26,日，一辆双层客车撞上一辆载有危险化学品的卡车，造成,36,人死亡,3,人受伤。,The company crashed with debts of,50 million.,那家公司由于负债,5 000,万英镑而宣告破产。,语境串记,He experienced a serious car,crash,today,his car,crashed into,another,and let out a loud,crash,of breaking,glass.,今天他经历了一起严重的撞车事故,他的车撞上了另一辆车，发出了很大的玻璃撞碎声。,3,violate,vt,.,违犯，违反；侵犯,教材,P62,原句,If you drive after you have consumed alcoholic drinks or are drunk,you are,violating,the law and risking your own life as well as the lives of others.,如果你酒后或醉酒开车，那么你是在犯法并且危及自己和他人的生命。,What the Philippine side did in regard to the Huangyan Island incident violated Chinas rights and interests.,菲律宾有关黄岩岛事件的所作所为侵犯了中国的权益。,Companies that violate environmental laws will be heavily fined.,违犯环境法的公司将被处以重罚。,4,load,教材,P63,原句,Carrying more than a light,load,on your bicycle makes it more difficult to control.,在你的自行车上加上一重物会使自行车更难以控制。,形象记忆,(1),n,.C,负荷，负载；大量，许多,The good news has taken a load off my mind.,听了这个好消息我就放心了。,The band got a load of/loads of complaints about the loud music at night.,因为夜间吵闹的音乐声，这支乐队受了很多埋怨。,(2),vt,.,装载，装上，装入,They are loading(up)the truck with fresh fruits.,They are loading fresh fruits onto the truck.他们正在往卡车上装新鲜水果。,a load of,许多,(,后接可数,/,不可数名词,),take a load,off,ones mind,消除某人的精神负担，,使某人如释重负,load(up).,sth.,把某物装上,load sth.,.,把某物装入,/,到,里,loads of,with,into/onto,点此进入,1,arise,起因于,2,be aware,意识到,3,be true,符合，对,适用,4,in connection,和,有关,5,result,导致,from,of,of,with,in,6,watch out,密切注意,7,in,尤其，特别,8,be aimed旨在，目的是,9,good condition,状况良好,10,listen,留心听,for,particular,at,in,for,1,be true of,符合，对,适用,教材,P62,原句,This,is true of,everyone as accidents affect drivers of vehicles as well as cyclists and pedestrians.,这对每个人都尤为重要，因为事故不只是影响到车辆驾驶员，而且还影响到骑自行车的人和行人。,Many people fear darkness.It is true of Xiao Ming.,许多人怕黑，小明也是这样。,Babies need a lot of sleep and this is particularly,newborns.,婴儿需要大量的睡眠，新生儿尤其如此。,true of,2,in connection with,和,有关,教材,P62,原句,Below are some of the major causes of road accidents,in connection with,vehicles such as cars,minibuses and lorries,and what drivers should do to prevent them.,以下是涉及车辆比如汽车、中巴和货车的一些道路事故的主要原因，以及为防止事故发生司机们应做的事。,A man has been arrested in connection with the murder of the teenager.,一名男子因与谋杀少年案有关而被捕。,have(a direct/close)connection with,与,有,(,直接的,/,密切的,),联系,have no connection with,与,无关,His illness must have some connection with his diet.,他的病想必同他的饮食有关。,The question which he asked,our discussion.,他问的问题和我们的讨论没有直接关系。,had no direct connection with,点此进入,1,句型展示,Many cyclists fail to pay attention to the,cars that surround them,and often ride,close to cars,allow them space and time to stop.,许多骑自行车的人不注意周围的汽车，而且经常骑得离它们太近，以至于汽车没有足够的空间和时间刹车。,典例背诵,The sentence is too difficult for me to translate.,这个句子太难，我不会翻译。,too,to,2,句型展示,that we avoid accidents by paying attention to road safety.,要确保道路安全、避免事故，一切都取决于道路使用者。,典例背诵,It is up to the government to take action on violence.,采取行动对付暴力行为，是政府职责所在。,It is up to all of us road users to make sure,that we avoid accidents by paying attention to road safety.,要确保道路安全、避免事故，一切都取决于道路使用者。,Its up to sb.to do sth.,表示,“,由某人决定做某事,”,。,It is up to all of us road users to make sure,It is up to you to decide when we will start.,由你来决定我们什么时候出发。,When shall we go to the hospital to see our teacher?,我们什么时候去医院看望老师？,It is up to you.I am free at any time.,由你决定。我什么时候都有空。,Im not sure if she is really up to that job.,我不确定她是否真的胜任那项工作。,The children are very quiet;I wonder what they are,.,孩子们很安静，我不知道他们在捣什么鬼。,up to,点此进入,点此进入,