2016年中考英语微测试系列10（含解析）.doc

2016年中考英语 微测试系列10
（总分25分，时间25分钟）
姓名__________ 班级__________ 分数__________
一、单项选择（每题1分，共10分）
1.This is an empty bottle. Could you give me ______ full one?
A. a B. an C. the D. /
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：这是一个空瓶子。请你给我一个満的瓶子。分析：考查冠词的用法，句意指给其中的一个，表示泛指，因此用不定冠词，同时full是以辅音音标开头的，所以选用不定冠词a.故选A
考点：考查冠词的用法。
2. -- Are you feeling ______ now?
-- Yes, the medicine works. Thank you.
A. worse B. better C. bad D. good
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：--现在，你感觉好点了吗？--是的，这个药起作用了。谢谢。分析：考查形容词的用法，句意为现在好些了吗，意思是与刚才进行比较，因此运用比较级的用法。故选B
考点：考查形容词的用法。

3. -- Let’s go dancing tonight.—Sorry, I ______. I have to go to a meeting.
A. mustn’t B. may not C. needn’t D. can’t
【答案】D

考点：考查情态动词的用法。
4. -- I haven’t seen your sister for a long time. – She _______ Beijing on business for a month.
A. went to B. has gone to C. has been to D. has been in
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：--我已经好长时间没有看到你的妺妺了。--她已经因公出差去北京有一个月了。分析：考查现在完成时的用法，表示在某地用have been in.故选 D
考点：考查现在完成时的用法。
5. Look at the skirt. I bought it for my daughter ______ Children’s Day.
A. in B. on C. at D. to
【答案】B

考点：考查介词的用法。
6. Sandy’s family can’t afford _______ a new house at present.
A. to buy B. buy C. buying D. buys
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：现在，桑迪的家不能买得起一座新房子。分析：考查固定短语can’t afford to do sth.不能承担得起。后面接动词不定式的形式。故选 A
考点：考查动词不定式的用法。
7. Tom is sad. Everyone is trying to __
A. cheer him up B. pick him up C. dress him up D. call him up
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：汤姆是伤心的。每一个人正在尽力去取悦他。分析选项：cheer up取悦；pick up拾起； dress up 打扮； call up打电话。通过汤姆是伤心的，大家一定是取悦他，因此选择第一项。故选 A
考点：考查动词短语的用法。
8. I have _______ to tell you. Please listen to me.
A. important something B. something important
C. important anything D. anything important
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：我有一些重要的事去告诉你。请听我说。分析考查不定代词和形容词的位置关系，形容词要放在不定代词的后面，因此选择第二项。故选 B
考点：考查不定代词和形容词的位置关系。
9. Jack found ______ hard to get along with the other boys in his class.
A. it B. that C. this D. those
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：在他的课堂上，杰克发现很难与其他男孩相处的好。分析：考查代词的用法，it做形式宾语，动词不定式做形式宾语。句型：sb. finds it +形容词+ to do sth.某人发现做某事如何。故选 A
考点：考查代词的用法。
10. The entrance exam is only fifteen days away from now. You will fail the exam ______ you study hard from now on.
A. if B. as soon as C. unless D. although
【答案】C

考点：考查连词的用法。
二、完成句子(共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分)
根据句意及汉语提示，用短语的的适当形式完成下列句子。
The sports meeting had to (推迟) because of the bad weather.
We’d better take our own bags when shopping （代替） using plastic bags.
We should （关掉）the TV when nobody watches it in order to save electricity this week.
We’re （期望）seeing you again at the next Olympic Games.
（总的来说，通常）,France is quite an expensive place.
【答案】
be put off
instead of
turn off
looking forward to
In general/General speaking

考点：完成句子

三、阅读理解（5分）
Once a small boy lived on the farm which seemed so far away from everywhere.
He needed to get up before sunrise every morning to help his father on the farm. During sunrise he would take a break and climb up on the fence along the side of the farm. He could see a house with a golden windows. “ If they could afford golden windows, then there must be other nice things inside the house.” He imagined how great it would be to live there. Then he promised himself, “ Some day I will go there and see this wonderful place.”
One morning his father would go to the town and told him to stay at home for a rest. Knowing that this was his chance, he took a sandwich and headed across the field towards the house with the golden windows.
As the afternoon went on, he began to realize how wrong he was. The house was much father than he had expected. As he went near the house, he saw no golden widows but instead a place in bad need of painting. A small girl very close to his age came out of the poor house and stood be the broken fence. He asked her if she had seen the house with the golden windows. The girl said,” Sure, I know,” and invited her to sit on the porch(门廊). As he sat there, he looked back from where he just came. There he saw the sunset(夕阳) turned the windows of his house to gold! Now he understood that everyone had his own house with golden windows.
During his break every morning, the small boy would_______.
A. fix the fence B. eat sandwiches
C. climb up on the fence D. walk around the farm
One morning, when knowing he would stay alone, the boy thought it was a chance for him to _______.
A. go to the town B. play on the field
C. go to see the house D. make the golden windows
What did the boy find when he got there?
A. Nobody lived in the poor house. B. No golden windows were in the house
C. The house was as old as he expected. D. The house was nearer than he thought.
The story tells us that people sometimes may have the thought “ _________.”
A. Like father, like son B. Love me, love my dog
C. Every dog has its day D. The grass is greener somewhere else
Which is the best title for the passage?
A. Golden Windows. B. Father and Son. C. A Wonderful Place. D. A boy’s Promise.
【答案】
C
C
B
D
A

考点：故事类短文阅读。